United Workers' Union v Lineage Aus TRS Pty Limited T/A Lineage Logistics

Case [2024] FWC 657


[2024] FWC 657

FAIR WORK COMMISSION

DECISION

Fair Work Act 2009

s.437 - Application for a protected action ballot order

United Workers' Union
v

Lineage Aus TRS PTY Limited T/A Lineage Logistics

(B2024/215)

DEPUTY PRESIDENT HAMPTON

ADELAIDE, 14 MARCH 2024

Proposed protected action ballot of employees of Lineage Aus TRS PTY Limited

  1. This is an application by the United Workers’ Union (UWU or Applicant) made under s.437 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (Act) for a protected action ballot order in relation to certain employees of Lineage Aus TRS PTY Limited T/A Lineage Logistics (Lineage or Employer).[1]

  1. On 14 March 2024, the Commission was advised that Lineage had concerns with the application. The substantive basis of the concern related to the potential safety consequences arising from one of the proposed ballot questions. 

  1. In the circumstances, I have conducted a hearing to deal with the application. Having done so, I have determined that the application should be granted. My reasons for doing so are set out herein.

  1. The Employer’s primary concern was that proposed question five (5) would pose a safety consequence for its chain of responsibility, driver fatigue management and food safety obligations.

  1. Proposed question five (5) reads:

An unlimited number of bans on all data collection and/or data entry and/or paperwork of indefinite duration?

Yes [ ] No [ ]

  1. In light of a concession that there was no general discretion afforded to the Commission to refuse a ballot question within an Order of this kind on safety grounds, the Employer did not press their primary concern. I note that issues regarding safety may have an impact on form of industrial action the Applicant can, and should, take. The Applicant was put on notice in this regard during the hearing.

  1. I also raised the absence of a preamble to the ballot questions in the proposed order with the parties. The parties raised no objection to the inclusion of the Commission’s standard preamble within Clause 5 of the Order. 

  1. On the basis of the material before me, including the declaration of Ms Jenna Christie, Organiser, setting out the steps taken by the UWU in bargaining with the Employer and that it has been, and is, genuinely trying to reach agreement with Lineage, I am satisfied that there is a notification time in relation to the proposed agreement and that all of the requirements in s.443(1) of the Act have been met.  

  1. The ballot is to be conducted by the Democratic Outcomes Pty Ltd T/A CiVS (CiVS). CiVS has been approved as an eligible protected action ballot agent under s 468A of the Act[2] and consequently is authorised to conduct the ballot.

  1. For the purposes of s.443(3)(c) of the Act, the Commission has determined that the date by which voting is to close is 28 March 2024. This also establishes the ballot period for the purpose of s.448A(2) of the Act.

  1. An Order has been separately issued in PR772302.

  1. This matter will be assigned to another Member of the Commission to conduct the s.448A compulsory conciliation conference. That Member will issue an Order requiring the attendance of all bargaining representatives involved in the proposed enterprise agreement at the conference. It is likely that Directions will also be issued to ensure that the parties attend the conference ready to conduct meaningful negotiations.

DEPUTY PRESIDENT


[1] The identity of the Employer was amended by consent to reflect the proper name of the employing entity.

[2] Democratic Outcomes Pty Ltd T/A CiVS [2023] FWC 1400

Printed by authority of the Commonwealth Government Printer

<PR772303>

Details
AGLC
United Workers' Union v Lineage Aus TRS Pty Limited T/A Lineage Logistics [2024] FWC 657
Case
[2024] FWC 657
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The United Workers' Union (UWU) applied to the Fair Work Commission for a protected action ballot order in relation to employees of Lineage Aus TRS PTY Limited T/A Lineage Logistics, seeking to conduct an industrial action ballot. Lineage raised concerns about the potential safety consequences of one of the ballot questions, specifically regarding an unlimited ban on data collection and entry. The Deputy President Hampton presided over the matter and decided to grant the application, noting that the Commission lacks discretion to refuse a ballot question on safety grounds. The Deputy President also highlighted the importance of safety considerations in determining the form of industrial action the UWU could take. The ballot is to be conducted by Democratic Outcomes Pty Ltd T/A CiVS, which has been approved as a ballot agent under the Fair Work Act 2009.

The legal issues before the Deputy President Hampton involved interpreting the provisions of the Fair Work Act 2009, particularly sections 437 and 443, which pertain to the application for a protected action ballot order and the requirements for such an order. The key question was whether the UWU had met the necessary criteria for the Commission to grant the ballot order, despite Lineage's concerns about safety. The Deputy President considered the concession by Lineage that there was no general discretion to refuse a ballot question on safety grounds, and thus the primary concern was not sufficient to deny the application. The Deputy President also noted the absence of a preamble to the ballot questions, which the parties did not object to, and included the Commission's standard preamble in the order.

The Deputy President Hampton concluded that the UWU had satisfied all requirements for a ballot order, including the notification period and the steps taken in bargaining with Lineage. The Deputy President emphasised that while safety concerns are important, they do not override the statutory process for granting a ballot order. The Deputy President also set a closing date for the voting period and determined that a compulsory conciliation conference would be conducted by another Member of the Commission. The Deputy President issued an order granting the application and specified the ballot period, ensuring the process adhered to the provisions of the Fair Work Act 2009.

In conclusion, the Fair Work Commission granted the United Workers' Union's application for a protected action ballot order, despite concerns raised by Lineage Aus TRS PTY Limited T/A Lineage Logistics about potential safety implications. The Deputy President Hampton determined that the statutory requirements for the order were met and emphasised the importance of safety considerations in industrial action. The Commission set a closing date for the voting period and mandated a compulsory conciliation conference to be conducted by another Member of the Commission. This decision ensures that the process complies with the Fair Work Act 2009 and allows for meaningful negotiations between the parties.

Orders

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Background

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Evidence

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Decision

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Ratio Decidendi

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