uBreakiFix, Co. v Registration private, Domains by Proxy, LLC
WIPO Case No. DAI2023-0038
•13-12-2023
ARBITRATION
AND
| MEDIATION CENTER |
ADMINISTRATIVE PANEL DECISION
uBreakiFix, Co. v. Registration private, Domains by Proxy, LLC
Case No. DAI2023-0038
1. The Parties
The Complainant is uBreakiFix, Co., United States of America (“United States”), represented by Adams and
Reese LLP, United States.
The Respondent is Registration private, Domains by Proxy, LLC, United States.
2. The Domain Name and Registrar
The disputed domain name <ubreakif ix.ai> is registered with 1API GmbH (the “Registrar”).
3. Procedural History
The Complaint was filed with the WIPO Arbitration and Mediation Center (the “Center”) on October 10, 2023. On October 10, 2023, the Center transmitted by email to the Registrar a request for registrar verif ication in connection with the disputed domain name. On October 10, 2023, the Registrar transmitted by email to the Center its verif ication response disclosing registrant and contact information for the disputed domain name which differed from the named Respondent (Redacted | EU Registrar, Domains by Proxy, LLC) and contact information in the Complaint. The Center sent an email communication to the Complainant on October 24, 2023 providing the registrant and contact information disclosed by the Registrar, and inviting the
Complainant to submit an amendment to the Complaint. The Panel notes that the registrant, as disclosed by the Registrar seems to be a privacy or proxy service provider. The Complainant filed an amended Complaint on October 25, 2023.
The Center verif ied that the Complaint together with the amended Complaint satisf ied the formal
requirements of the Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Policy” or “UDRP”), the Rules for
Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Rules”), and the WIPO Supplemental Rules for
Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (the “Supplemental Rules”).
In accordance with the Rules, paragraphs 2 and 4, the Center formally notif ied the Respondent of the Complaint, and the proceedings commenced on October 26, 2023. In this regard, the Panel notes that the notif ication of the Complaint included instructions for the Registrar/Registry and/or privacy service kindly requesting to forward the notification (and attachments) to any known underlying registrant. In accordance with the Rules, paragraph 5, the due date for Response was November 15, 2023. The Respondent did not
page 2
submit any response. Accordingly, the Center notified the Parties of the Respondent’s default on November 17, 2023. On November 21, 2023, the Center notified the Respondent that due to an apparent issue with the notif ication, the Center granted the Respondent additional time until November 26, 2023 to indicate whether it wishes to participate in this Proceeding. The Respondent did not reply to the Center’s notif ication.
The Center appointed Ingrīda Kariņa-Bērziņa as the sole panelist in this matter on November 29, 2023. The
Panel f inds that it was properly constituted. The Panel has submitted the Statement of Acceptance and Declaration of Impartiality and Independence, as required by the Center to ensure compliance with the Rules, paragraph 7.
4. Factual Background
The Complainant is a Florida corporation that offers technology and repair services for computers, phones, and other devices. It is the proprietor of a number of trademark registrations in several jurisdictions,
including United States Trademark No. 3855288 for UBREAKIFIX (word mark), registered on October 5,
2010 for services in class 37, claiming a date of f irst use of April 1, 2009.
The Complainant operates its primary business website at the domain name <ubreakif ix.com>. It has
additionally registered numerous other domain names incorporating its UBREAKIFIX mark, including
<ubreakif ix.us>, <ubreakif ix.info>, and <ubreakif ix.net.>
The disputed domain name was registered on May 18, 2023. At the time of the of this Decision, it did not resolve to an active website. The record reflects that it previously resolved to a website featuring pay-per- click (“PPC”) links related to the Complainant’s business. The record reflects that the disputed domain name was listed for sale on a third-party website. On June 21, 2023, the Complainant sent the Respondent a cease-and-desist letter.
There is no information available about the Respondent.
5. Parties’ Contentions
A. Complainant
The Complainant contends that it has satisfied each of the elements required under the Policy for a transfer of the disputed domain name.
Notably, the Complainant contends that the disputed domain name is identical to its well-known
UBREAKIFIX mark, which has been in continuous use since 2009 and has been extensively promoted
online. In September 2022, the Complainant’s website at <ubreakifix.com> received over one million visits.
The Complainant has never authorized the Respondent to use this mark. The disputed domain name
resolved to parking pages featuring links to websites purportedly of fering technology- and repair-related services such as “Hubspot Sms Automation,” “Internet Options Available at My Address,” “If ixit,” and “Fixit.” Such use demonstrates the Respondent’s actual knowledge of the Complainant. Additionally, the disputed domain name is listed for sale for USD 35,000, which exceeds the out-of -pocket costs related to it.
B. Respondent
The Respondent did not reply to the Complainant’s contentions.
page 3
6. Discussion and Findings
Paragraph 4(a) of the UDRP requires the Complainant to make out all three of the following:
(i) the disputed domain name is identical or confusingly similar to a trademark or service mark in which the Complainant has rights; and
(ii) the Respondent has no rights or legitimate interests in respect of the disputed domain name; and Under paragraph 15(a) of the Rules, “[a] Panel shall decide a complaint on the basis of the statements and documents submitted and in accordance with the Policy, these Rules and any rules and principles of law that it deems applicable”.
(iii) the Respondent has registered and is using the disputed domain name in bad faith.
A. Identical or Confusingly Similar
It is well accepted that the f irst element functions primarily as a standing requirement. The standing (or threshold) test for confusing similarity involves a reasoned but relatively straightforward comparison between the Complainant’s trademark and the disputed domain name. WIPO Overview of WIPO Panel Views on Selected UDRP Questions, Third Edition, (“WIPO Overview 3.0”), section 1.7.
Based on the available record, the Panel finds the Complainant has shown rights in respect of a trademark or service mark for the purposes of the Policy. WIPO Overview 3.0, section 1.2.1.
The Panel f inds the entirety of the Complainant’s UBREAKIFIX mark is reproduced within the disputed
domain name. Accordingly, the disputed domain name is identical to the mark for the purposes of the Policy.
WIPO Overview 3.0, section 1.7.
Based on the available record, the Panel f inds the f irst element of the Policy has been established.
B. Rights or Legitimate Interests
Paragraph 4(c) of the Policy provides a list of circumstances in which the Respondent may demonstrate rights or legitimate interests in a disputed domain name.
Although the overall burden of proof in UDRP proceedings is on the complainant, panels have recognized
that proving a respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests in a domain name may result in the difficult task of “proving a negative”, requiring information that is of ten primarily within the knowledge or control of the respondent. As such, where a complainant makes out a prima facie case that the respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests, the burden of production on this element shifts to the respondent to come forward with relevant evidence demonstrating rights or legitimate interests in the domain name (although the burden of proof always remains on the complainant). If the respondent fails to come forward with such relevant evidence, the complainant is deemed to have satisfied the second element. WIPO Overview 3.0, section 2.1.
Having reviewed the available record, the Panel finds the Complainant has established a prima facie case that the Respondent lacks rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain name. The Respondent has not rebutted the Complainant’s prima facie showing and has not come forward with any relevant evidence demonstrating rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain name such as those enumerated in the Policy or otherwise.
In particular, the Panel notes that the disputed domain name is identical to the Complainant’s UBREAKIFIX mark. Such a composition carries a high risk of implied affiliation with the Complainant and cannot lead to a f inding that the Respondent had rights or legitimate interests in the disputed domain name. See WIPO Overview 3.0, section 2.5.1.
page 4
Consistent with UDRP Panel practice, the use of the disputed domain name to resolve to inactive websites, PPC sites or sites offering the disputed domain names for sale does not constitute use in connection with a bona fide of fering of goods or services. See WIPO Overview 3.0, section 2.2. The Panel does not f ind that the record supports a finding that the Respondent is commonly known by the disputed domain name or is making legitimate noncommercial use of it.
Based on the available record, the Panel f inds the second element of the Policy has been established.
C. Registered and Used in Bad Faith
The Panel notes that, for the purposes of paragraph 4(a)(iii) of the Policy, paragraph 4(b) of the Policy establishes circumstances, in particular, but without limitation, that, if found by the Panel to be present, shall be evidence of the registration and use of a domain name in bad faith.
In the present case, the Panel finds that the circumstances enumerated in paragraph 4(b)(i) of the Policy are present, namely, the evidence indicates that the Respondent has registered the disputed domain name,
which is identical to the Complainant’s UBREAKIFIX mark, primarily for the purpose of selling, renting, or
otherwise transferring the disputed domain name registration to the Complainant, for valuable consideration likely in excess of its out-of-pocket costs directly related to the disputed domain name. The evidence does not indicate that the Respondent had any independent right to or legitimate interest in the disputed domain name, which it listed for sale for USD 35,000, an amount that likely exceeds the out-of-pocket costs related to it. See WIPO Overview 3.0, section 3.1.1.
Additionally, the Panel finds that the evidence in the record establishes that the Respondent previously used the disputed domain name to resolve to a website featuring PPC links related to the Complainant’s business. Absent any evidence of mitigating factors such as efforts by the Respondent to avoid links that target the Complainant’s mark, such use is clearly evidence of bad-faith use of the disputed domain name. See WIPO Overview 3.0, section, 3.5.
Based on the available record, the Panel finds that the Complainant has established the third element of the
Policy.
7. Decision
For the foregoing reasons, in accordance with paragraphs 4(i) of the Policy and 15 of the Rules, the Panel orders that the disputed domain name <ubreakif ix.ai> be transferred to the Complainant.
/Ingrīda Kariņa-Bērziņa/
Ingrīda Kariņa-Bērziņa
Sole Panelist
Date: December 13, 2023
0
0
0