Tyde Australia Pty Ltd. (Migration)
[2017] AATA 1847
•12 October 2017
Tyde Australia Pty Ltd. (Migration) [2017] AATA 1847 (12 October 2017)
DECISION RECORD
DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division
APPLICANT: Tyde Australia Pty Ltd.
CASE NUMBER: 1702779
DIBP REFERENCE(S): BCC2016/3168015
MEMBER:R. Skaros
DATE:12 October 2017
PLACE OF DECISION: Sydney
DECISION:The Tribunal affirms the decision not to approve the applicant as a standard business sponsor.
Statement made on 12 October 2017 at 12:12pm
CATCHWORDS
Migration – Standard business sponsor – Criteria for approval as a standard business sponsor – Applicant is an approved standard business sponsor at time of decision – No entitlement to a hearingLEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958, ss 140E, 359A, 359C, 360(3), 363A
Migration Regulations 1994, r 2.59, r 2.60S, r 2.61
CASES
Hasran v MIAC [2010] FCAFC 40
STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS
APPLICATION FOR REVIEW
This is an application for review of a decision made by a delegate of the Minister for Immigration on 17 February 2017 not to approve the applicant as a standard business sponsor.
The applicant applied for approval as a standard business sponsor under s.140E of the Migration Act 1958 (the Act) and r.2.61 of the Regulations on 23 September 2016. The delegate decided not to approve the application on the basis that the applicant did not satisfy r..2.59(e) of the Migration Regulations 1994 (the Regulations) because the delegate was not satisfied that the applicant had met the requirements relating to training.
For the following reasons, the Tribunal has decided to affirm the decision under review not to approve the applicant as a standard business sponsor.
CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE
The issue in this case is whether the applicant meets the requirements for approval of as a standard business sponsor in accordance with the criteria in r.2.59 and the additional criteria in r.2.60S, which must be satisfied regardless of when the application for approval was made. For the application to be approved, all the requirements must be met: s.140E(1).
For the reasons that follow, the Tribunal is not satisfied that the applicant meets r.2.59(b).
Not an existing sponsor
Regulation 2.59(b) requires that the applicant is not a standard business sponsor.
Information before the Tribunal indicates that the applicant was approved as a standard business sponsor on 7 August 2017 for a period of 5 years.
On 14 September 2017 the Tribunal wrote to the review applicant pursuant to s.359A of the Act, inviting the review applicant to provide comments on information that it considered would be the reason or part of the reason for affirming the decision under review in writing. The information related to the applicant being an approved business sponsor, which the Tribunal explained is relevant to the requirement in r.2.59(b) which requires that the applicant is not a standard business sponsor.
The invitation was sent to the authorised recipient at the last email provided in connection with the review and advised that, if the comments were not provided in writing by 28 September 2017 the Tribunal may make a decision on the review without taking further steps to obtain the comments and the review applicant would lose any entitlement it might otherwise have had under the Act to appear before the Tribunal to give evidence and present arguments.
The review applicant has not provided the comments within the prescribed period and no extension has been granted. In these circumstances, s.359C applies and pursuant to s.360(3) the review applicant is not entitled to appear before the Tribunal. The effect of s.363A of the Act is that if a review applicant has no entitlement to a hearing, the Tribunal has no power to permit him or her to appear: Hasran v MIAC [2010] FCAFC 40. The Tribunal has decided to proceed to decision without taking further steps to obtain the comments.
As indicated above, the evidence before the Tribunal is that the applicant is an approved standard business sponsor at the time of this decision. On the basis of this evidence, the Tribunal finds that the requirement in r.2.59(b) is not met.
For the reasons given above, the Tribunal is not satisfied that the applicant meets the applicable criteria prescribed in the Regulations to be approved as a standard business sponsor. Accordingly, the Tribunal must affirm the decision under review.
DECISION
The Tribunal affirms the decision not to approve the applicant as a standard business sponsor.
R. Skaros
MemberATTACHMENT - Extracts from the Migration Regulations 1994
2.59 Criteria for approval as a standard business sponsor
For subsection 140E (1) of the Act, the criterion that must be satisfied for the Minister to approve an application by a person (the applicant) for approval as a standard business sponsor is that the Minister is satisfied that:
(a)the applicant has applied for approval as a standard business sponsor in accordance with the process set out in regulation 2.61; and
(b)the applicant is not a standard business sponsor; and
(c)the applicant is lawfully operating a business (whether in or outside Australia); and
(d)if the applicant is lawfully operating a business in Australia, and has traded in Australia for 12 months or more — the applicant meets the benchmarks for the training of Australian citizens and Australian permanent residents specified in an instrument in writing made for this paragraph; and
(e)if the applicant is lawfully operating a business in Australia, and has traded in Australia for less than 12 months — the applicant has an auditable plan to meet the benchmarks specified in the instrument, in writing, made for paragraph (d); and
(f)if the applicant is lawfully operating a business in Australia:
(i) the applicant has attested, in writing, that the applicant has a strong record of, or a demonstrated commitment to, employing local labour; and
(ii) the applicant has declared, in writing, that the applicant will not engage in discriminatory recruitment practices; and
(g)either:
(i) there is no adverse information known to Immigration about the applicant or a person associated with the applicant; or
(ii) it is reasonable to disregard any adverse information known to Immigration about the applicant or a person associated with the applicant; and.
(h)if the applicant is lawfully operating a business outside Australia and does not lawfully operate a business in Australia – the applicant is seeking to be approved as a standard business sponsor in relation to a holder of, or an applicant or proposed applicant (the visa applicant) for a [Subclass 457 visa], and the applicant intends for the visa holder or visa applicant to:
(i) establish, or assist in establishing, on behalf of the applicant, a business operation in Australia with overseas connections; or
(ii) fulfil, or assist in fulfilling, a contractual obligation of the applicant.
(i)the applicant has provided to the Minister the number of persons who the applicant proposes to nominate during the period of the applicant’s approval as a standard business sponsor, and:
(i) the proposed number is reasonable, having regard to the information provided to the Minister; or
(ii) if the Minister proposes another number of persons as part of considering the application — the applicant has agreed, in writing, to nominate no more than the other number of persons during the period of the applicant’s approval as a standard business sponsor; and
(j)if the applicant has previously been a standard business sponsor:
(i) the applicant:
(A)fulfilled any commitments the applicant made relating to meeting the applicant’s training requirements during the period of the applicant’s most recent approval as a standard business sponsor; and
(B)complied with the applicable obligations under Division 2.19 relating to the applicant’s training requirements during the period of the applicant’s most recent approval as a standard business sponsor; or
(ii) it is reasonable to disregard subparagraph (i).
[Note …]
2.60S Additional criteria for all classes of sponsor — transfer, recovery and payment of costs
(1)For subsection 140E(1) of the Act, the criteria in this regulation are in addition to the criteria in regulations 2.59 to 2.60M.
(2)The criteria that must be satisfied for the Minister to approve an application by a person (the applicant) for approval as a sponsor mentioned in any of regulations 2.59 to 2.60M include a criterion that the Minister is satisfied that:
(a)the applicant has not taken any action, and has not sought to take any action, that would result in the transfer to another person of some or all of the costs, including migration agent costs, associated with the applicant becoming an approved sponsor; and
(b)the applicant has not taken any action, and has not sought to take any action, that would result in another person paying to a person some or all of the costs, including migration agent costs, associated with the applicant becoming an approved sponsor; and
(c)the applicant has not taken any action, and has not sought to take any action, that would result in the transfer to another person of some or all of the costs, including migration agent costs, that relate specifically to the recruitment of a non-citizen for the purposes of a nomination under subsection 140GB(1) of the Act; and
(d)the applicant has not taken any action, and has not sought to take any action, that would result in another person paying to a person some or all of the costs, including migration agent costs, that relate specifically to the recruitment of a non-citizen for the purposes of a nomination under subsection 140GB(1) of the Act; and
(e)…
(f)....
(3)The criteria that must be satisfied for the Minister to approve an application by a person (the applicant) for approval as a sponsor mentioned in any of regulations 2.59 to 2.60M include a criterion that the Minister is satisfied that:
(a)the applicant has not recovered from another person some or all of the costs, including migration agent costs:
(i) associated with the person becoming an approved sponsor; or
(ii) that relate specifically to the recruitment of a non-citizen for the purposes of a nomination under subsection 140GB(1) of the Act; and
(b)the applicant has not sought to recover from another person some or all of the costs, including migration agent costs:
(i) associated with the person becoming an approved sponsor; or
(ii) that relate specifically to the recruitment of a non-citizen for the purposes of a nomination under subsection 140GB(1) of the Act; and
(c)…
(d)…
(4)However, the Minister may disregard a criterion referred to in subregulation (2) or (3) if the Minister considers it reasonable to do so.
Key Legal Topics
Areas of Law
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Immigration
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Administrative Law
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Statutory Interpretation
Legal Concepts
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Judicial Review
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Procedural Fairness
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Natural Justice
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Jurisdiction
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Standing
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Statutory Construction
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