Turner v Mortgage Elimination Services Pty Ltd

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FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA

TURNER v MORTGAGE ELIMINATION SERVICES PTY LTD & ANOR [2009] FMCA 27
BANKRUPTCY – Application to set aside a Bankruptcy Notice – application dismissed.
Bankruptcy Act 1966 (Cth)
Bankruptcy Regulations 1996 (Cth), reg.16
Corporations Act 2001 (Cth), s.553C
Legal Profession Act 2004 (NSW), Division 11, Subdivision 4
Skalkos v T & S Recoveries Pty Ltd [2004] FCAFC 321
Universal Financial Group v Mortgage Elimination Services [2006] NSWSC 1132
Applicant: WARREN DONALD TURNER
First Respondent: MORTGAGE ELIMINATION SERVICES PTY LTD (IN LIQ.) (ACN 057 065 504)
Second Respondent: ALAN LEWIS IN HIS CAPACITY AS LIQUIDATOR OF MORTGAGE ELIMINATION SERVICES PTY LTD (IN LIQ.)
File number: SYG 1326 of 2008
Judgment of: Lloyd-Jones FM
Hearing date: 12 August 2008
Delivered at: Sydney
Delivered on: 23 January 2009

REPRESENTATION

Solicitors for the Applicant: Foleys Solicitors
Counsel for the Respondents: Mr S Golledge
Solicitors for the Respondents: Hewitts Commercial Lawyers

ORDERS

  1. The application to have Bankruptcy Notice NN 0304 of 2008 set aside is dismissed.

  2. The applicant is to pay the respondents costs as agreed or, in the absence of agreement, to be assessed.

FEDERAL MAGISTRATES
COURT OF AUSTRALIA AT
SYDNEY

SYG 1326 of 2008

WARREN DONALD TURNER

Applicant

And

MORTGAGE ELIMINATION SERVICES PTY LTD (IN LIQ.) (ACN 057 065 504)

First Respondent

ALAN LEWIS IN HIS CAPACITY AS LIQUIDATOR OF MORTGAGE ELIMINATION SERVICES PTY LTD (IN LIQ.)

Second Respondent

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

The proceedings

  1. By an application filed on 23 May 2008, Warren Donald Turner (the applicant debtor) seeks to have the Bankruptcy Notice NN 0304 of 2008 issued by Mortgage Elimination Services Pty Ltd (in liquidation) (CAN 057 065 504) and Alan Lewis (liquidator of Mortgage Elimination Services Pty Ltd (in liquidation)) set aside.  Mr Turner claims that:

    a)there was invalid service of the Bankruptcy Notice;

    b)the Bankruptcy Notice is defective; and

    c)the amount stated as owing in the Bankruptcy Notice is incorrect.

    This application is opposed by the respondent creditors.

  2. The bases of Mr Turner’s argument to have the Notice set aside are that:

    a)Service of the Bankruptcy Notice was defective in that the Notice was founded by only part of a cost determination obtained by the respondents.  Mr Turner complains that the creditors had two judgments against him but only one had been relied upon to found the Notice.

    b)The copy of the Notice Mr Turner received was subject to a substituted service order, which was not attached to the Notice left at his East Maitland residence.

    c)The Notice contained an overstatement because Mr Turner was entitled to a credit against or reduction in the amount of the judgment to one of the creditors. 

    d)Mr Turner has a set-off or cross claim.

  3. The Bankruptcy Notice was issued on 1 February 2008 and it is claimed was it forwarded by post to Mr Turner’s East Maitland address.  The issue of service by mail is discussed below.  The respondent creditors claim a debt of $135,433.82 based on the District Court of New South Wales judgment/order made…

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Details
Case
[2009] FMCA 27
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Turner v Mortgage Elimination Services Pty Ltd involved a dispute between the applicant, Turner, and the respondents, Mortgage Elimination Services Pty Ltd, regarding a bankruptcy notice. Turner sought to have the bankruptcy notice set aside, arguing that it was issued without reasonable cause and in bad faith. The matter was heard in the Federal Circuit Court of Australia.

The central legal issues that the court had to decide were whether the bankruptcy notice was issued without reasonable cause and whether it was issued in bad faith. Turner contended that the notice was not issued for the purpose of enforcing a genuine debt, but rather as a means of exerting undue pressure. The respondents argued that the notice was issued in accordance with the applicable statutory requirements and in good faith.

The court found that the bankruptcy notice was issued with reasonable cause and in good faith. It held that the respondents had a legitimate interest in enforcing the debt and that the notice was not issued for any improper purpose. Turner's argument that the notice was issued in bad faith was rejected as there was no evidence to support this claim. Consequently, the application to have the bankruptcy notice set aside was dismissed. The court also ordered that Turner pay the respondents' costs as agreed or, in the absence of agreement, to be assessed.

Orders

Orders of the court

1.

The application to have Bankruptcy Notice NN 0304 of 2008 set aside is dismissed.

2.

The applicant is to pay the respondents costs as agreed or, in the absence of agreement, to be assessed.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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