Trpenoski v BHP Flat Products

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CITATION: Sotir Trpenoski v BHP Flat Products [2003] NSWCA 176
HEARING DATE(S): 1 July 2003
JUDGMENT DATE:
1 July 2003
JUDGMENT OF: Sheller JA at 1; Santow JA at 2; Tobias JA at 3
DECISION: Appeal refused; Summons for leave dismissed with costs.
CATCHWORDS: Application for leave to appeal and appeal - Workers Compensation Act 1987 - Proceedings for damages for injury sustained in course of employment - No Statement of Claim filed when Notice of Motion filed - Whether Notice of Motion for leave to commence proceedings sufficient - ND
LEGISLATION CITED: Workers Compensation Act 1987, s151D(2)
Workers Compensation Legislation Further Amendment Act 2001
District Court Act 1973, s44(1)(e)
District Court Rules, Pt 1 r4(1), Pt 5 r4, s53, div 2 pt 5
Trade Marks Act 1905
CASES CITED: Whisprun v Sams & Ors (2002) NSWCA 394
Cheney v Spurner (1928)
Forrest v Kelly (1991)
Keystone Knitting Mills Trademark (1929)
Jol v State of New South Wales (1998)
Dandashli v Dandashli (unreported)

PARTIES :

Sotir Trpensoki
BHP Flat Products
FILE NUMBER(S): CA 41123/03
COUNSEL: Cl - Mr Porthouse
O - Mr J D Hislop QC / Mr N E Chen
SOLICITORS: Cl - Lough Wells Duncan - Wollongong
O - Sparke Helmore
LOWER COURTJURISDICTION: District Court
LOWER COURT FILE NUMBER(S): 814/01
LOWER COURT
JUDICIAL OFFICER :
Phelan J


                          CA 41123/03

                          SHELLER JA
                          SANTOW JA
                          TOBIAS JA

                          1 July 2003
SOTIR TRPENOSKI v BHP FLAT PRODUCTS
Judgment

1 SHELLER JA: I agree with Tobias JA.

2 SANTOW JA: I agree with Tobias JA.

3 TOBIAS JA: This is an application for leave to appeal against the decision of his Honour Judge Phelan of the District Court given on 5 August 2002 refusing the claimant leave pursuant to s 151D of the Workers Compensation Act 1987 (the 1987 Act) to commence proceedings in that Court for damages in respect of an injury sustained by the claimant whilst in the employ of the opponent. The appeal has been heard concurrently with the leave application.

4 The claimant is a 56 year old male who commenced employment with the opponent on or about 21 January 1970 and ceased that employment on 25 February 2000. He alleges that he suffered an injury to his back on 14 April 1998 when he was required to lift a 210 litre capacity drum of oil onto a pallet. In order to achieve this objective he had to place the drum on the pallet by lifting one end of it and manoeuvring it so that it stood upright on the pallet. In the course of so doing he felt pain the back of his neck and his lower lumbar region which, according to the medical evidence before the primary judge, significantly aggravated existing and ongoing degenerative and congenital changes in his lumbar spine. He continued working but ultimately the pain was so severe that, on 25 February 2000, he ceased his employment.

5 As he wished to claim common law damages against the opponent, he…

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Details
Case
[2003] NSWCA 176
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The applicant, Trpenoski, sought leave to appeal and appealed to the Court of Appeal of New South Wales against a decision concerning proceedings for damages for injury sustained in the course of employment. The dispute arose from the applicant's failure to file a Statement of Claim at the time of filing a Notice of Motion seeking leave to commence proceedings under the *Workers Compensation Act 1987* (NSW).

The central legal issue before the Court of Appeal was whether the Notice of Motion filed by the applicant was a sufficient application to commence proceedings for damages for injury sustained in the course of employment, notwithstanding the absence of a Statement of Claim. This required the court to consider the procedural requirements for initiating such proceedings under the relevant legislation.

The Court of Appeal, comprising Sheller, Santow and Tobias JJA, determined that the Notice of Motion, as filed, did not satisfy the necessary procedural requirements for commencing proceedings. The court applied the principles governing the commencement of workers compensation claims, emphasizing the need for a properly constituted application that includes all requisite pleadings. Consequently, the court refused the application for leave to appeal and dismissed the summons for leave with costs.

Orders

Orders of the court

Appeal refused; Summons for leave dismissed with costs.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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