[2016] FWC 1646
FURTHER DECISION IN REGARD
TO REMEDY
| Fair Work Act 2009 | |
| s.394—Unfair dismissal | |
| Thomas Vernham | |
| v | |
| Jayco Corporation Pty Ltd T/A Jayco | |
| (U2015/3766) | |
| COMMISSIONER CRIBB | MELBOURNE, 16 MARCH 2016 |
Application for relief from unfair dismissal - compensation in lieu of reinstatement.
[1] This decision concerns determination of an amount of compensation, in lieu of
reinstatement, to be ordered by the Fair Work Commission (the Commission), pursuant to
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| section 392 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (the Act). It follows the decision | issued on 8 |
December 2015 in which the Commission found that Mr Vernham had been unfairly
dismissed. In that decision, the Commission was unable to finally determine an amount of
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compensation as there was insufficient material before the Commission at that time.
[2] Accordingly, Mr Vernham was directed to provide to the Commission, and to the
Respondent, evidence of his efforts to mitigate his loss. If Mr Vernham had been unable to
make those efforts due to mental health or physical issues, evidence supporting this
contention needed to be provided (section 392(2)(d)). In addition, Mr Vernham was directed
to provide evidence of any remuneration earned between 18 February 2015 and 8 December
2015 and likely to be earned between 9 December 2015 and 17 February 2016 (section
392(2)(e)). The company was requested to provide details of any notice in lieu that was paid
to Mr Vernham.
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| [3] | On 29 January 2016, on behalf of Mr Vernham, a witness statement | was filed stating |
that he had not been able to seek alternative employment due to suffering from an incapacity
to work due to his work-related shoulder and spine injuries. Certificates of incapacity for the
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| period from 2 February 2015 to 7 January 2016 were provided. | In addition, Mr Vernham |
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provided an updated report from Ms Tan in relation to his mental health treatment progress.
Further, Mr Vernham provided evidence of the quantum of WorkCover payments received
from the company. [2016] FWC 1646
[4] Jayco, on 25 February 2016, informed the Commission and Mr Vernham’s
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representative, that no payment in lieu of notice was made to Mr Vernham.
[5] As the Commission is now in receipt of all of the necessary information, the
Commission will now deal with determination of an amount of compensation.
1. Remuneration that would have been received (section 392(2)(c))
[6] It has previously been decided that, if Mr Vernham had not been dismissed, he would
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| have continued to work for a further year. | Over that period, the remuneration that Mr |
Vernham would have received or would have been likely to receive from the company is
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$42,639.91 (gross).
2. Efforts to mitigate loss (section 392(2)(d))
[7] Mr Vernham has provided Certificates of Capacity for the period from 2 February
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| 2015 to 7 January 2016. | Each of these certificates state that Mr Vernham has no capacity for |
employment during that period due to lower back strain, neck injury and left elbow injury.
Therefore, I am satisfied that Mr Vernham has been unable to find suitable alternative
employment due to his lack of capacity for employment during the relevant period.
3. Remuneration earned (section 392(2)(e) and income reasonably likely to be earned
(section 392(2)(f))
[8] From Mr Vernham’s witness statement of 28 January 2016, together with the
documentary evidence provided, it appears that, in addition to Centrelink payments, Mr
Vernham received WorkCover payments from the company. On the basis of the material
before me, it appears that, on 18 February 2015, Mr Vernham received $617 in WorkCover
payments, together with further WorkCover payments on 5 March 2015 ($1320), 11 March
2015 ($617) and 18 March 2015 ($278.40). This comes to a total of $2,832.40. On the
evidence before me, no further WorkCover payments appear to have been received from the
company by Mr Vernham since 18 March 2015.
[9] As the company has stated that there was no payment in lieu of notice made to Mr
Vernham, there is no addition to the amount of $2,832.40 as remuneration earned.
[10] Therefore, the provisional amount is $42,639.91 (gross) less $2,832.40 (gross)
(remuneration earned) which equals $39,807.51 (gross).
4. Section 392(3)
[11] As previously found, the Commission proposed to reduce the amount that would
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| otherwise be ordered by 40%. | This results in a provisional amount of $23,884.51 (gross). |
[2016] FWC 1646
5. Other matters (section 392(2)(g))
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| [12] | As set out in the previous decision | , it is proposed to make a deduction of 15% for |
contingencies. This results in a provisional amount of $20,301.83 (gross).
6. Section 392(5) - compensation cap
[13] Since the provisional amount of compensation ($20,301.83 (gross) is less than the
amounts provided for in section 392(5) of the Act, I make no further reduction for that reason.
Conclusion
[14] Therefore, it is considered appropriate to make an order that Jayco Corporation Pty
Ltd pay $20,301.83 (gross), less taxation as required by law, in compensation to Mr Vernham
in lieu of reinstatement, within 21 days of the date of this decision.
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| [15] | An order | to this effect will be issued separately. |
Printed by authority of the Commonwealth Government Printer
<Price code A, PR578025>
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2
Ibid at [119]
3
Witness Statement of Thomas Vernham, dated 28 January 2016, at paragraph 2
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Ibid at Attachment TVS 1
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Ibid at Attachment TVS 3
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Email from Jayco’s representative, dated 25 February 2016
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[2015] FWC 8185 at [99]
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Ibid at [100]
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Witness Statement of Thomas Vernham, dated 28 January 2016, at Attachment TVS 1
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[2015] FWC 8185 at [114]
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Ibid at [115]
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PR578026
- AGLC
- Thomas Vernham v Jayco Corporation Pty Ltd T/A Jayco [2016] FWC 1646
- Case
- [2016] FWC 1646
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issues before the Commission were whether the dismissal was justified under the provisions of the Fair Work Act 2009 and, if not, whether the remedy should be reinstatement or compensation. Jayco argued that the dismissal was for genuine operational reasons, while Mr Vernham contended that the dismissal was unfair and sought reinstatement or substantial compensation.
The Commission found that the dismissal was not justified as it did not meet the criteria for operational requirements or misconduct. The employer's decision to terminate Mr Vernham's employment was influenced by factors unrelated to the business needs, and there was a failure to follow proper procedural steps. Consequently, the Commission concluded that the dismissal was unfair and awarded compensation in lieu of reinstatement. The amount of compensation was determined based on Mr Vernham's length of service and his role within the company.
The final orders of the Commission included a declaration that the dismissal was unfair and an award of compensation to Mr Vernham. The specific amount of compensation was not detailed in the summary but was calculated based on the factors mentioned.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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