Thistle Act 1862 (SA)

ANNO VICESIMO QUINTO ET VICESIMO SEXTO

A. D. 1862.

No. 26.

An Act jor preventing the further Hpreud of the 8cotch Thistle,

Variegated Thistle, and Bathurst Bur.

[Assented to, 21st Ostober, 1862.1

HEREAS it is desirable that rncasures be taken to prevent the Preamble,

W further diffusion of the Scotch thistle, variegated thistle, and Bathurst bur-BC it therefore Enacted, by the Governor-in-Chief of the Province of South Australia, with the advice and consent of the Legislative Council and House of Assembly of the said Province,

in this present Parliament assembled, as follows :-

l. Act No. 15 of 15th Victoria is hereby repealed, except so far Repeal ?f Act No. 15

as may be necessary to enable any penalty incurred under such Act	of 15 KC.
to be recovered.

2. If, at any time after the passing of this Act, any owner or J'enalt~fornot

occupier of land within the said Province, upon which land, or upon notice,	destroying planb after
the adjacent half of any road, any of the plants commonly known in the said Province as the Scotch thistle, variegated thistle,
and Bathurst bur s l d l be growing, shall not vithin twenty-one days
after any notice in writing that any of such plants are growing upon such land, or upon such adjacent half of any road, ~igned by
any Chairman of any Board of Roads, or of any District Council,
or Corporation, or by any Clerk of such Board, or District Council, or Corporation, within its district, or by any Justice of the Peace, or, where there is no Board of Roads, District Council, or Corporation, any Crown Lands Ranger or Police officer, or ally person authorized in writing by thc Commissioiicr of Crown Lands and Immigration, shall have been servcd upon such owner or occu-

2 o pier,

pier, or left for him at his udual or last known place of abode, effectually destroy all of such plants then growing and being upon

such land, or upon such adjacent half of the road, every such owner

or occupier, being convicted thereof, shall be liable to a penalty not exceeding Ten Pounds and such penalty may be recovered, and the matter thereof heard and determined, by two or more Justices of the Peace in a summary way: Provided that in the case of sheep or cattle runs, the said notice shall specify as nearly as possible upon what portion or portions of the land the plants are growing: Provided, also, that it shall be lawful f'or any such Justices to suspend my con- viction, upon being satisfied that the person so receiving such notice has used, and is using, reasonable exertions to destroy such plants.

mere^ occupier of

land, notice may be 3. If there be no occupier of any swh lands, then notice as aforc- every notice s o shall be deemed and taken to be sufficicnt notice to the owncr of such land, from the time of its being so pub- lished as aforesaid: Provided that it shall not be necessary for such notice to specify the name of any pcrson as owner of the land therein referred to, and provided also that no owner of any such land shall be liable to any payment beyond the expense of, and occasioned by, the destruction and eradication of the said p h t s upon such land,

-	said may be given bv advertisemcnt in the Government Gazette, and
~rwt tu.
and upon such adjacent half of the road, as hereinafter provided,
together with costs of the advertisement and the costs of suit.
If planta not destroyed

given in Q w e r ~ ~ c ~ b

within twenty-one 4. If ariy such owner or occupier shall, for such space of twenty-

days, partiesmay enter	one days, refuse or neglect to destroy the plants specified in any such
for the purpose of	notice, it shall and may be lawful for any person authorizcd in that

deetroy ing them.

behalf by any Board of Roads, or District Council, or Corporation, within its district, or by any Crown Lailds Ranger or Yolice officer where there is no Board of Roads, District Cou~lcil, or Corporation, or by an order of any Justice of the Peace, to destroy and eradicate the same, and for that purpose with sufficient assistants to cnter upon any lands in respect whereof any such notice shall have been given as aforesaid, and every such person shall be entitled to recover from

tion and eradication, such oxpcnscs to be assessed and allowed by	such owner or occupier the cxpense of and attending such dcstruc-
two or more Justices of the Peace, together with costs of the adver- tisement and the costs of suit by actioi~ or plaint in any court of competent jurisdiction, or by proceedings in a summary manncr before two or more such Justices; and which action, plaint, or pro- ceedings may be commenced, instituted, had, and taken in the name of the person so authorized, or by any person interested.

Justice to act upon	5. Upon the complaint duly made to any Justice of the Peace, or any Crown Lands Ranger, that any such plants are suspected to be upon any land, whether in private occupation, or being waste and unoccupied lands of the Crown, such Justice, or Crown Lands Ranger, may make an order for the party complaining, or for some other person to enter upon such land to scarch and ascertain if there are
mapxi auly
any such plants thereon, or as the case may be, may sign such notice

to

to the owner or occupier of any land as hereinbefore provided, and also upon being satisfied that such notice has been served, or left, or published in the Government Gazette as herein provided, may make order for the destruction and eradication, by some person to be named in such order, of any such plants as aforesaid: Provided that any such plants upon Waste Lands of the Crown under the management of District Councils and Corporations shall be eradicated by order and at the expense of such Councils and Corporations.

Pcraons authorieed

6. I t shall be lawful for any person authorized in that behalf by such order of any Justice of the Peace, or Crown Lands Ranger,	may enter upon Iand
to search for plants.
without notice, to enter upon lands, save as herein excepted, for the purpose of ascertaining if any such plants are thereon, and no such person shall bc deemed a trespasser by reason of such entry, or be liable for any damage thereby occasioned, unless the same was occa- sioned by such person wilfully and without necessity: Provided that no order shall be given authorizing any person to enter into any gardens, orchards, or growing crops, for the purpose of such scarch.

unoccupied lmds of the Crown, not under thc management of crownmay be era&- 7. When any such plants shall be growing upon any waste and 3E,*1g'b;st;r

left at the office of the Commissioner of Crown Lands, and shall expenmof srsdica-

describe and set forth the situation of such land; and the Corn- $$:tzpo'db

missioner of Crown Lands shall forthwith employ the necessary

laborers, and continue to destroy and eradicate the said plants; and

in thc event of the neglect or refusal of such Commissioner of Crown

District Councils or Corporations, such notice as aforesaid shall be ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ & C ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ m and eradication thereof by any person authorized in that beha11 t is hereinbefore provided, it shall be lawful for the Governor, by warrant under his hand, to direct the Treasurer, out of thc Ordinary Revenue, to pay to the partp entitled to receive the same, the expenses of and attending such destruction and eradication as aforesaid.

8. All penalties recoverable under this Act shall be payable one p8naltirr. Appropriation of

half to the person laying thc information or complaint, and one half

to Her Majesty, Her heirs and successors, for the public uses of

the said Province, excepting in cases where any such information or complaint shall be laid at the instance of any District Board of Roads, or of any Corporation or District Council, when the whole of such penalty shall be paid to such Board of Roads, Corporation, or District Council, in aid of the funds of such District Board, Corpo- ration, or District Council: Provided that it shall be lawful for the Governor to remit the whole or any part of such penalty.

9. This Act may be cited as a The Thistle and Bur Act of 1862." 8h0rt tiUe*

In Her Majesty's name I assent to this Bill.

D. DALY, Governor.

Adelaide : Printed by authority, lg W, 0, Cox, Goyernment Printer, Victoria-square,