Thiess Pty Ltd v Arup Pty Ltd

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SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:

Thiess Pty Ltd & Anor v Arup Pty Ltd & Ors [2012] QSC 131

PARTIES:

THIESS PTY LTD ABN 87 010 221 486
(first applicant)
and
JOHN HOLLAND PTY LTD ABN 11 004 282 268
(second applicant)
v
ARUP PTY LTD ABN 18 000 966 165
(first respondent)
and
PARSONS BRINCKERHOFF AUSTRALIA PTY LTD
ABN 80 078 004 798
(second respondent)
and
BDO (QLD) PTY LTD ABN 45 134 242 434
(third respondent)

FILE NO:

4441 of 2011

DIVISION:

Trial Division

PROCEEDING:

Application

ORIGINATING COURT:

Supreme Court of Queensland

DELIVERED ON:

17 May 2012

DELIVERED AT:

Brisbane

HEARING DATE:

14 May 2012

JUDGE:

Applegarth J

ORDER:

The report of Mr Geoffrey Walsh, save for section 4.11, will be admitted into evidence.

CATCHWORDS:

EVIDENCE – ADMISSIBILITY AND RELEVANCY – OPINION EVIDENCE – EXPERT OPINION – Qualifications of witness – Where witness is accountant and auditor – Whether witness possesses expertise in a specialised field of knowledge relevant to the proceedings – Whether report prepared by witness sufficiently discloses the bases or reasoning for opinions

COUNSEL:

A J Myers AO QC, P L O’Shea SC and T J Bradley for the applicants
P A Freeburn SC and J P O’Regan for the first and second respondents

SOLICITORS:

Freehills for the first and second applicants
Schweikert Harris for the first and second respondents
Clayton Utz for the third respondent (excused from appearing during the trial)

  1. Objection is taken by the first and second respondents (“PBA”) to the admissibility of the report of Mr Geoffrey Walsh of Pitcher Partners.

Background

  1. The applicants (“TJH”) and PBA are parties to a “Collaborative Consultancy Agreement” (“the CCA”) dated 16 May 2008 in respect of the Airport Link, Northern Busway (Windsor to Kedron) and East-West Arterial Gateway Projects.  TJH engaged PBA as consultants for the design of the project.

  1. The matters in dispute between TJH and PBA include a dispute about the interpretation of the terms of the CCA.  Clause 16.1 of the CCA states that the compensation “set out in the Commercial Framework will be the sole compensation to the Consultant [PBA] for the complete fulfilment of all of their obligations under this Agreement”.

  1. The Commercial Framework contained in Schedule 7 to the CCA provides a


    “3-Element” compensation model.  Clause S7-1.1.1 relevantly provides:

“... the Consultant will be compensated for participating in carrying out Collaborative Agreement Work in accordance with the following ‘3-Element’ model, where:

Element 1 =The following costs incurred directly by the Consultant on the Collaborative Agreement Work will be reimbursed at actual cost subject to audit:

(i)the cost of personnel performing the Collaborative Agreement Work, including mistakes, rework and wasted effort, but not including costs incurred as a result of, or in committing, remedying or addressing a Wilful Default;

(ii)Project-specific overheads related to the Collaborative Agreement Work;  and

(iii)actual costs of Project-specific plant and materials ...

Reimbursement to the Consultant under Element 1 must not include any recovery of non Project-specific overheads or profit or costs arising under clause…

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Details
Case
[2012] QSC 131
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the Federal Court of Australia, the matter of Thiess Pty Ltd versus Arup Pty Ltd was presented for adjudication. The crux of the dispute centred around the admissibility of a report prepared by an expert witness, Mr Geoffrey Walsh, an accountant and auditor, in relation to a contract dispute. The core issue for determination was whether Mr Walsh possessed the requisite expertise in a specialised field of knowledge pertinent to the proceedings, and whether his report adequately disclosed the bases or reasoning for the opinions he expressed.

The court was tasked with evaluating the qualifications of Mr Walsh to offer expert opinion evidence. It considered whether his professional background as an accountant and auditor was sufficient to qualify him as an expert in matters pertaining to the alleged breach of contract and associated financial damages. Additionally, the court scrutinised the report prepared by Mr Walsh to ascertain whether it sufficiently articulated the underpinnings of his opinions. The court examined the report's adherence to standards of transparency and clarity in disclosing the reasoning and methodologies employed by Mr Walsh in forming his conclusions.

The court found that Mr Walsh's professional credentials as an accountant and auditor did not inherently qualify him to offer expert opinion in the specialised field of knowledge relevant to the dispute. However, it determined that his report, apart from section 4.11, was sufficiently transparent and disclosed the bases or reasoning for his opinions. Consequently, the report, excluding section 4.11, was admitted into evidence. This decision underscores the necessity for expert witnesses to possess specific expertise relevant to the matter at hand and for their reports to be transparent in articulating the reasoning behind their opinions.

Orders

Orders of the court

The report of Mr Geoffrey Walsh, save for section 4.11, will be admitted into evidence.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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