The Trustee for the Elmazi Family Trust (Migration)

Case

[2021] AATA 4649

3 November 2021


The Trustee for the Elmazi Family Trust (Migration) [2021] AATA 4649 (3 November 2021)

DECISION RECORD

DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division

APPLICANT:  The Trustee for the Elmazi Family Trust

CASE NUMBER:  1827598

HOME AFFAIRS REFERENCE(S):          BCC2017/1987621

MEMBER:Warren Stooke AM

DATE:3 November 2021

PLACE OF DECISION:  Melbourne

DECISION:The Tribunal sets aside the decision not to approve the nomination and substitutes a decision that the nomination is approved.

Statement made on 3 November 2021 at 11:09am

CATCHWORDS
MIGRATION – application for approval of nomination of position – evidence from applicant and nominee – labour market testing – decision under review set aside

LEGISLATION

Migration Act 1958 (Cth), ss 140GB, 140GBA

Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth), rr 2.72(10), 2.73

STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS

APPLICATION FOR REVIEW

  1. This is an application for review of a decision made by a delegate of the Minister for Home Affairs on 31 August 2018 to refuse to approve the applicant’s nomination under s 140GB of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) (the Act) and reg 2.72 of the Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth) (the Regulations).

  2. The applicant applied for approval on 5 June 2017. A nomination of an occupation for a Subclass 457 visa is made under s 140GB of the Act and reg 2.73 of the Regulations. Regulations 2.72(3) to (12) prescribe the criteria that must be satisfied for the Minister to approve a nomination by a person. These criteria are extracted in the attachment to this decision. For nomination applications made from 23 November 2013, additional criteria are specified in s 140GBA.

  3. The delegate decided not to approve the nomination on the basis that the applicant did not satisfy subregulation 2.72(10) because the delegate considered the business to be a casual café style establishment specialising in all day breakfasts and of a limited service restaurant as defined under the 457/TSS programs.

  4. The applicant appeared before the Tribunal on 3 August 2021 to give evidence and present arguments. The Tribunal also received oral evidence from Kamboj Navneet, the nominee for the position of Chef – ANZSCO Code: 351311.  

  5. The applicant was represented in relation to the review by its registered migration agent.

  6. For the following reasons, the Tribunal has decided to set aside the decision under review and substitute a decision approving the.

    CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE

  7. The issue in the present case is whether the applicant meets the criteria for approval of the nomination. The Tribunal must approve the nomination if the applicant is an approved sponsor and meets the requirements in reg 2.72: s 140GB(2). The applicant must also have paid any nomination training contribution charge in relation to the nomination for which they are liable, but this liability only arises for nominations made from 12 August 2018. In addition, for nominations made from 23 November 2013, s 140GBA must be met.

  8. The applicant provided evidence that the business was first registered on 24 September 2013 as the Trustee for Elmazi Family Trust, which is now trading as the ‘Second Wife’  restaurant (operating from 13 February 2017) with an ABN: 21 510 610 862.

  9. The employees of Second Wife are engaged under the Restaurant Industry Award 2010.

  10. The applicant provided evidence that the current restaurant is named ‘Strange Secret’ and is located at 109 Dandenong Centre, Dingley Village and is subject to ABN: 90 609 162 290 as a joint partnership and that this restaurant was started in 2018 as a café for breakfast and lunch as a 7 day operation by E & K Development Corporation, which is an entity within the Elmazi Family Trust.

  11. The applicant stated that he runs the front of house and that his partner controls the accounts. He also stated that the restaurant has 72 seats both internal and external and that the cuisine is modern Australian and Mediterranean, with 13 employees including the nominee.

  12. The applicant provided an organisation chart that included: the owner; a manager; and 7 staff that included the position of chef.

  13. The applicant provided a copy of the contract of employment to the Tribunal for the nominee that is dated 15 July 2017 to be engaged by ‘Second Wife’ Box Hill on a salary of $54,000 for a permanent position of at least 4 years. A further contract of employment dated 28 August 2021 was provided to the Tribunal with a hourly rate of $28.00 per hour from 16 November 2021.

  14. The applicant provided evidence that the position was advertised with Advent Adzuma between 8 May 2017 and 29 May 2017 and details of a short list from Jora where 5 persons were shortlisted and 3 persons were interviewed, including the nominee.

  15. The applicant provided a certification as to whether or not the person has engaged in conduct that constitutes a contravention of s 245AR(1) of the Act: reg 2.73(4B), which was dated 31 May 2017.

  16. The owner of the business provided evidence of the registered business, E & K.A. Development Corp Pty Ltd with a registered ACN of 609 162 290.

  17. The applicant provided a position description for the nominated position of Chef that included the duties outlined in ANZSCO occupation of Chef, together with duties relating to Health and Safety and the training of staff.

  18. The applicant provided evidence of superannuation contributions for the nominee to Hostplus, as required by the SGC scheme.

  19. The applicant provided the Tribunal with quarterly BAS statements from 2019 that demonstrated the businesses sales exceeded expenses after allowing for wages and salary, including payments to the nominee.

  20. The applicant stated that he currently runs 3 cafes and that with the current situation it is difficult to find staff. He stated that to lose Mr Kamboj would be a disaster.

  21. The applicant stated that he was currently advertising for a chef and that he can’t recruit a qualified person.

    The nomination must comply with the prescribed process

  22. Regulation 2.72(3) requires that the applicant has made the nomination in accordance with the process set out in r.2.73.

  23. The Tribunal is satisfied on the evidence that the applicant is nominating an occupation under s.140GB(1)(b): r.2.73(1A)(a), which is prescribed in ANZSCO Code: 351311 for the position of Chef and that the person engaged in the position will skills and competencies consistent with an occupation under s.140GB(1)(b): r.2.73(1A)(a) .

  24. Further, the Tribunal is satisfied that the nomination was made using the approved form and fee as prescribed in the Register of Instruments: Business Visas: r.2.73(2), (3), (5) & (9) and that the applicant has identified the nominee in the nomination: r.2.73(4)/(4A) and r.2.72(5).

  25. The Tribunal is satisfied that the applicant has not engaged in conduct that constitutes a contravention of s.245AR(1) of the Act: r.2.73(4B) and that certification was provided on 31 May 2017 for the nominee in the occupation designated in ANZSCO Code: 351311.

  26. For these reasons the requirements of r.2.72(3) are met.

    Nominator is a standard business sponsor or party to a work agreement

  27. Regulation 2.72(4) requires that the person making a nomination is either a standard business sponsor or a party to a work agreement other than a Minister.

  28. The Tribunal is satisfied that the applicant is a genuine standard business sponsor for the purposes of the application and visa being sought.

  29. For these reasons the requirements of r.2.72(4) are met.

    Identification of the nominee

  30. Regulation 2.72(5) requires that the applicant identify in the nomination the visa holder, or the applicant or proposed applicant for the visa, who will work in the nominated occupation.

  31. The applicant has provided the relevant identification details of the nominee for the occupational position of Chef – ANZSCO: 351311, where the qualifications retained by the nominee meet the criteria prescribed in ANZSCO 351311.

  32. For these reasons the requirements of r.2.72(5) are met.

    Requirements for existing Subclass 457 visa holders

  33. The criteria for approval of a nomination contain several requirements if a Subclass 457 visa holder is identified as the person to work in the nominated position. In these cases:

    ·the applicant must list on the nomination each person granted a Subclass 457 visa as a family member of the nominee, unless it is reasonable in the circumstances not to do so: r.2.72(6)(a) and r.2.72(7);

    ·the Subclass 457 visa holder must demonstrate that he or she has the skills necessary to perform the occupation in the manner specified if required to do so: r.2.72(6)(b);

    ·the applicant must provide a written undertaking if the existing Subclass 457 visa was granted after the sponsor provided an undertaking relating to certain health requirements: r.2.72(7A); and

    ·if the Subclass 457 visa holder met cl.457.223(6), he or she must either: continue to meet cl.457.223(6); or be an exempt applicant under cl.457.223(4); or have achieved in a single attempt a test score specified in IMMI 17/040 of the Register of Instruments: Business Visas in the specified time; or, in certain cases, have proficiency of at least the standard required in order to hold a mandatory licence, registration or membership to perform the nominated occupation: r.2.72(10)(g).

  34. As the nominee is not a current holder of a Subclass 457 visa, the requirements of r.2.72(6), (7A) and (10)(g) do not apply.

  35. For these reasons the requirements of r.2.72(6)(a) and r.2.72(6)(b) are met.

    Information about the nominated occupation

  36. Regulation 2.72(8A) requires the applicant to provide the following information as part of the nomination:

    ·the name of the occupation and the corresponding 6-digit ANZSCO code if there is one;

    ·if there is no such code, and the applicant is a standard business sponsor, the name of the occupation and the corresponding 6-digit code as specified in the Register of Instruments: Business Visas; or if the applicant is a party to a work agreement the name of the occupation and the corresponding 6-digit code (if any) as specified in the work agreement; and

    ·the location(s) at which the nominated occupation is to be carried out.

  37. The Tribunal is satisfied that the applicant is an approved standard business sponsor, its nomination included the 6 digit ANZSCO code for the nominated occupation of Chef (ANZSCO code 351311).

  38. For these reasons the requirements of r.2.72(8A) are met.

    Certification relating to conduct under s 245AR(1)

  39. Regulation 2.72(8B) requires that the applicant has, as part of the nomination, certified in writing whether or not they have engaged in conduct, in relation to the nomination, that constitutes a contravention of s 245AR(1) of the Act.

  40. The applicant provided evidence of a declaration from Semir Elmazi dated 31 May 2017

  41. For these reasons the requirements of reg 2.72(8B) are met.

    No adverse information known to Immigration

  42. Regulation 2.72(9) requires that either: there is no adverse information known to Immigration about the applicant or a person associated with the applicant; or it is reasonable to disregard such information. For these purposes, ‘adverse information’ and ‘associated with’ have the meaning given in rr.1.13A and 1.13B.

  43. The Tribunal has reviewed the Department’s file and its electronic records and the Tribunal finds that there is no evidence to indicate that there is anything adverse that is known to the Immigration (or the Tribunal) about the applicant or any person associated with it.

  44. Accordingly, the Tribunal is satisfied that the requirements of r.2.72(9) are met.

    Specified occupation

  45. Subclause 2.72(10)(aa) as it applies in this case, requires that the nominated occupation and its 6-digit code correspond to an occupation and 6-digit code specified in instrument IMMI 17/040 of the Register of Instruments: Business Visas and the occupation must be applicable to the person identified in the nomination in accordance with the instrument. In certain circumstances this instrument may also require the nomination of an occupation to be supported in writing to the Minister, by a specified organisation before the nomination can be approved: r.2.72(10)(b).

  46. The Tribunal is satisfied that the occupation of Chef – ANZSCO 351311 is contained in the IMMI 17/040 Register of Instruments.

  47. For these reasons the requirements of r.2.72(10)(aa) and r.2.72(10)(b) are met.

    Terms and conditions of employment

  48. Regulation 2.72(10)(c) requires that the terms and conditions of employment of the nominee will be no less favourable than those that are, or would be, provided to an Australian citizen or permanent resident performing equivalent work at the same location. For nomination applications made after 1 December 2015, this expressly includes, if applicable, the terms and conditions provided by an enterprise agreement under the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth).

  49. A set of terms and conditions of employment is less favourable than another set if the earnings provided for in the first set are less than those in the other set and there is no substantial contrary evidence that the first set is not less favourable than the other set: reg 2.57(3A). ‘Earnings’ is defined in reg 2.57A and includes the person’s wages; amounts applied or dealt with in any way on the person’s behalf or as the person directs; and the agreed money value of non-monetary benefits. Non-monetary benefits are benefits other than an entitlement to a payment of money to which the employee is entitled in return for the performance of work and for which a reasonable money value has been agreed by the employee and the employer. Reimbursements are specifically excluded, as are payments the amount of which cannot be determined in advance, and certain contributions to a superannuation fund.

  50. In circumstances where there are no Australian citizens or permanent residents performing equivalent work at the same location, the person must determine the terms and conditions of employment that would otherwise be provided by a method specified in instrument IMMI 17/040 of the Register of Instruments: Business Visas - r.2.72(10AA).

  51. These requirements do not apply if the annual earnings of the nominee are equal to or greater than those specified in the written instrument IMMI 17/040 of the Register of Instruments: Business Visas: r.2.72(10)(AB).

  52. The Tribunal is satisfied that the contract of employment salary of $54,000, which will escalate to $58,2400 on 16 November 2021 as provided in the contract of employment dated 28 August 2021 (at the time of decision and based upon the evidence) exceeds the expected remuneration arising from the minimum wage for the occupation prescribed under the relevant award and the terms and conditions of employment, approved by the Fair Work Commission, under the Fair Work Act 2009.

  53. For these reasons the requirements of r.2.72(10)(c) are met.

    Base rate of pay

  54. Regulation 2.72(10)(cc) requires the base rate of pay under the terms and conditions of employment that are, or would be, provided to an Australian citizen or permanent resident will be greater than the temporary skilled migration income threshold (TSMIT) specified in the Register of Instruments: Business Visas.

  55. However, this requirement may be disregarded if the base rate of pay will not be greater than the TSMIT, the annual earnings are equal to or greater than the TSMIT and the Minister considers it reasonable to do so: r.2.72(10A). The ‘base rate of pay’ means the rate of pay payable to an employee for his or her ordinary hours of work, but does not include incentive-based payments and bonuses, loadings, monetary allowances, overtime or penalty rates or any other separately identifiable amounts: r.2.57. The meaning of ‘earnings’ is provided in r.2.57A.

  56. Likewise, the requirement in r.2.72(10)(cc) does not apply if the annual earnings of the nominee are equal to or greater than those specified in the Register of Instruments: Business Visas: r.2.72(10AB).

  57. Based upon the contract of employment and the evidence provided at hearing, the Tribunal is satisfied that the remuneration of the nominee exceeds the prescribed minimum for the occupation of Chef – ANZSCO 351311.

  58. For these reasons the requirements of r.2.72(10)(cc) are met.

    Certification under reg 2.72(10)(e)

  59. As part of the nomination, the applicant must certify various matters in writing: r.2.72(10)(e). These include that:

    ·the tasks of the position include a significant majority of the tasks of the nominated occupation listed in the ANZSCO or specified in the instrument IMMI 17/040 of the Register of Instruments: Business Visas;

    ·if the applicant is lawfully operating a business outside, but not in, Australia, the nominated occupation is in the business of the standard business sponsor or is specified in the Register of Instruments: Business Visas;

    ·if the applicant lawfully operates a business in Australia, the nominated occupation is with a business, or an associated entity, of the applicant or else, is an occupation specified in the Register of Instruments: Business Visas; and

    ·the qualifications and experience of the nominee are commensurate with those specified for the occupation in the ANZSCO or, if there is no ANZSCO code, in the Register of Instruments: Business.

  60. The Tribunal is satisfied on the basis of the evidence submitted that the applicant has complied the requirements of certification under r.2.72(10)(e).

  61. For these reasons the requirements of r.2.72(10)(e) are met.

    Position must be genuine

  62. The applicant provided evidence with respect to the duties of the nominee that included at least three years of relevant experience together with formal qualifications contained in ANZSCO – 351311.

    Tasks Included:

    a.planning menus, estimating food and labour costs, and ordering food supplies

    b.monitoring quality of dishes at all stages of preparation and presentation

    c.discussing food preparation issues with Managers, Dietitians and kitchen and waiting staff

    d.demonstrating techniques and advising on cooking procedures

    e.preparing and cooking food

    f.explaining and enforcing hygiene regulations

    g.may select and train staff may freeze and preserve foods

  63. On the basis of the evidence provided by the applicant the Tribunal is satisfied that the work performed by the nominee is consistent with the occupation of Chef – ANZSCO 351311.

  64. For these reasons the requirements of r.2.72(10)(f) are met.

    Employment under contract

  65. Regulation 2.72(10)(h) requires that the applicant will engage the nominee only as an employee under a written contract of employment and give a copy of that to the Minister, unless the nominated occupation is specified in the instrument IMMI 17/040 of the Register of Instruments: Business Visas.

  66. The contract of employment provided by the applicant to the Department satisfies the Tribunal that the contract is consistent with the occupation and the terms and conditions applicable to that occupation, including an obligation to provide ongoing employment. Further, a confirmation of the terms of contract was signed by the applicant and the nominee on 28 August 2021 that included a wage of $28.00 per hour for 16 November 2021.

  67. For these reasons the requirements of r.2.72(10)(h) are met.

    Work agreements

  68. Separate criteria apply where the applicant is a party to a work agreement (other than a Minister): regs 2.72(11), (12). In these circumstances, the nominated occupation must be specified in the work agreement as an occupation that the person may nominate. Certain matters relating to the tasks of the position and the qualifications and experience of the nominee must be certified as part of the nomination. In addition, if the work agreement specifies requirements that must be met by the applicant, these must have been met.

  69. The Tribunal is satisfied that the applicant has a formal contract of employment underpinned by the Restaurant Industry Award 2010. As such, the application does not include the terms of a work agreement.

  70. For these reasons the requirements of regs 2.72(11) and (12) are not applicable.

    Labour Market Testing

  1. Section 140GBA requires a standard business sponsor who nominates an occupation and associated position, to fulfil the ‘labour market testing condition’ unless the major disaster or skill and occupational exemptions in ss 140GBB-140GBC apply, or the Minister has determined it would be inconsistent with a specified international trade obligation.

  2. For these purposes, labour market testing means testing of the Australian labour market to demonstrate whether a suitably qualified and experienced Australian citizen or permanent resident is readily available to fill the position. To satisfy the labour market testing condition, the testing must be undertaken within a prescribed period as set out in IMMI 17/040 of the Register of Instruments: Business Visas. In addition:

    ·the nomination must be accompanied by the evidence specified in s.140GBA(5) and (6) relating to labour market testing, and information about any Australian citizen or permanent resident redundancies or retrenchments from relevant occupations in the previous four months; and

    ·the Minister must be satisfied a suitably qualified and experienced Australian citizen, permanent resident or eligible temporary visa holder (as defined) is not readily available to fill the nominated position.

  3. The evidence of labour market testing that must accompany the nomination relates to information about attempted recruitment, including details of advertising for the position or similar positions, and advertising fees and expenses. It may also include information about the sponsor’s participation in relevant job and career expos, details of other fees, expenses and results for recruitment attempts, and other evidence such as recent labour market trend research, expressions of government support, or other evidence specified by the Minister. However, if this optional information and evidence is not provided, the nomination is not to be treated less favourably. If there are any relevant redundancies or retrenchments, the labour market testing must have been undertaken after those events.

  4. The applicant provided evidence with the application that satisfied the Tribunal that appropriate market testing had taken place. In this regard, the applicant advertised in Advent – Adzuna between 8 May 2017 and 29 May 2017 and the applicant was selected from a group of 5 shortlisted applicants for the position. As such, the Tribunal is satisfied that the position was advertised and that the nomination can be considered a skill of short supply relative to demand.

  5. For these reasons, the labour market testing requirements in s.140GBA are met.

  6. For the reasons given above, the applicant meets all the applicable criteria for the nomination to be approved.

    DECISION

  7. The Tribunal sets aside the decision not to approve the nomination and substitutes a decision that the nomination is approved.

    Warren Stooke AM
    Member


    ATTACHMENT - EXTRACTS FROM THE MIGRATION REGULATIONS 1994

    2.72 Criteria for approval of nomination — Subclass 457…

    (1)This regulation applies to a person who is:

    (a)is any of the following:

    (i) a standard business sponsor;

    (ii) a person who has applied to be a standard business sponsor;

    (iii) a party to a work agreement (other than a Minister);

    (iv) a party to negotiations to a work agreement (other than a Minister); and

    (b)a party to a work agreement (other than a Minister);

    who, under paragraph 140GB (1) (b) of the Act, has nominated an occupation in relation to a holder of, or an applicant or a proposed applicant for, a [Subclass 457 visa].

    (2)For subsection 140GB (2) of the Act, the criteria that must be satisfied for the Minister to approve a nomination by a person are set out in subregulations (3) to (12).

    (3)The Minister is satisfied that the person has made the nomination in accordance with the process set out in regulation 2.73.

    (4)The Minister is satisfied that the person is:

    (a)a standard business sponsor; or

    (b)a party to a work agreement (other than a Minister).

    (5)The Minister is satisfied that the person has identified in the nomination the visa holder, or the applicant or proposed applicant for the visa, who will work in the nominated occupation.

    (6)If the person identifies a holder of a [Subclass 457 visa] (the visa holder) for subregulation (5), the Minister is satisfied that the person:

    (a)has listed on the nomination each other holder of a visa of that kind who was granted the visa on the basis of having the necessary relationship with the visa holder as mentioned in clause 457.321 of Schedule 2; and

    (b)if the Minister requires the visa holder to demonstrate that he or she has the skills necessary to perform the occupation — the visa holder demonstrates that he or she has those skills in the manner specified by the Minister.

    (7)For paragraph (6) (a), the Minister may disregard the fact that 1 or more persons required to be listed on the nomination are not listed, if the Minister is satisfied it is reasonable in the circumstances to do so.

    (7A)In addition to subregulation (6):

    (a)if:

    (i)       the person identifies a holder of a [Subclass 457 visa] (the visa holder) for subregulation (5); and

    (ii)      the [Subclass 457 visa] was granted after the Minister had waived the requirements of paragraph 4006A (1) (c) of Schedule 4 on the basis of a written undertaking made by the current sponsor of the visa holder (as set out in subclause 4006A (2) of that Schedule);

    the Minister is satisfied that the person has provided, in writing, an undertaking that is equivalent to the undertaking made by the current sponsor of the visa holder; and

    (b)if:

    (i)       the person identifies a holder of a [Subclass 457 visa] (the visa holder) for subregulation (5); and

    (ii)      the person has listed on the nomination a person described in paragraph (6) (a); and

    (iii)     the [Subclass 457 visa] was granted to the person described in paragraph (6) (a) after the Minister had waived the requirements of paragraph 4006A (1) (c) of Schedule 4 on the basis of a written undertaking made by the current sponsor of the visa holder (as set out in subclause 4006A (2) of that Schedule);

    the Minister is satisfied that the person has provided, in writing, an undertaking that is equivalent to the undertaking made by the current sponsor of the visa holder.

    (8)If the nomination was made before 1 July 2010 — the Minister is satisfied that the person has provided the following information as part of the nomination:

    (a)if there is a 6‑digit ASCO code for the nominated occupation — the 6-digit ASCO code;

    (b)if there is no 6-digit ASCO code for the occupation, and the person is a standard business sponsor — the name of the occupation as it appears in the instrument in writing made for the purposes of paragraph (10) (a);

    (c)if there is no 6-digit ASCO code for the occupation and the person is a party to a work agreement — the name of the occupation as it appears in the work agreement;

    (d)the location or locations at which the nominated occupation is to be carried out.

    (8A)If the nomination is made on or after 1 July 2010 – the Minister is satisfied that the person has provided the following information as part of the nomination:

    (a)if there is a 6-digit ANZSCO code for the nominated occupation - the name of the occupation and the corresponding 6-digit ANZSCO code;

    (b)if:

    (i)       there is no 6-digit ANZSCO code for the nominated occupation; and

    (ii)      the person is a standard business sponsor;

    the name of the occupation and the corresponding 6-digit code as they are specified in the instrument in writing made for paragraph (10)(aa);

    (c)if:

    (i)       there is no 6-digit ANZSCO code for the nominated occupation; and

    (ii)      the person is a party to a work agreement;

    the name of the occupation and the corresponding 6-digit code (if any) as they are specified in the work agreement;

    (d)the location or locations at which the nominated occupation is to be carried out.

    (8B)The Minister is satisfied that the person has, in writing, certified as part of the nomination whether or not the person has engaged in conduct, in relation to the nomination, that constitutes a contravention of subsection 245AR(1) of the Act.;

    (9)The Minister is satisfied that either:

    (a)there is no adverse information known to Immigration about the person or a person associated with the person; or

    (b)it is reasonable to disregard any adverse information known to Immigration about the person or a person associated with the person.

    (10)If the person is a standard business sponsor — the Minister is satisfied that:

    (a)if the nomination was made before 1 July 2010 - the nominated occupation corresponds to an occupation specified by the Minister in an instrument in writing for this paragraph; and

    (aa)if the nomination is made on or after 1 July 2010 – the nominated occupation and its corresponding 6-digit code correspond to an occupation and its corresponding 6-digit code specified by the Minister in an instrument in writing for this paragraph and the occupation is applicable to the person identified in the nomination in accordance with the specification of the occupation; and

    (b)if required by the instrument mentioned in paragraph (a)  or (aa) — the nomination of an occupation mentioned in the instrument is supported, in writing to the Minister, by an organisation specified by the Minister in an instrument in writing for this paragraph; and

    (c)the terms and conditions of employment of the person identified in the nomination will be no less favourable than the terms and conditions (including, if applicable, the terms and conditions provided by an enterprise agreement under the Fair Work Act 2009) that are provided or would be provided to an Australian citizen or an Australian permanent resident for performing equivalent work at the same location; and

    (cc)the base rate of pay, under the terms and conditions of employment mentioned in paragraph (c), that:

    (i)       are provided; or

    (ii)      would be provided;

    to an Australian citizen or an Australian permanent resident, will be greater than the temporary skilled migration income threshold specified by the Minister in an instrument in writing for this paragraph; and

    (d)if the nomination was made before 1 July 2010 - the person has certified as part of the nomination, in writing, that:

    (i)       the tasks of the position include a significant majority of the tasks of:

    (A)the nominated occupation listed in the ASCO; or

    (B)the nominated occupation specified in an instrument in writing for paragraph (a); and

    (ii)      if the person is lawfully operating a business outside Australia but does not lawfully operate a business in Australia:

    (A)the nominated occupation is a position in the business of the standard business sponsor; or

    (B)the nominated occupation is an occupation specified by the Minister in an instrument in writing for this sub-paragraph; and

    (iii)     if the person lawfully operates a business in Australia:

    (A)the nominated occupation is a position with a business, or an associated entity, of the person; or

    (B)the nominated occupation is an occupation specified by the Minister in an instrument in writing for this sub-paragraph; and

    (iv)     the qualifications and experience of the visa holder, or the applicant or proposed applicant for the visa, identified in relation to the nominated occupation are commensurate with the qualifications and experience specified:

    (A)for the occupation in the ASCO; or

    (B)if there is no ASCO code for the nominated occupation — for the occupation in the instrument in writing made for the purpose of paragraph (a); and

    (e)if the nomination is made on or after 1 July 2010 – the person has certified as part of the nomination, in writing, that:

    (i)       the tasks of the position include a significant majority of the tasks of:

    (A)the nominated occupation listed in the ANZSCO; or

    (B)the nominated occupation specified in an instrument in writing for paragraph (aa); and

    (ii)      if the person is lawfully operating a business outside Australia but does not lawfully operate a business in Australia:

    (A)the nominated occupation is a position in the business of the standard business sponsor; or

    (B)the nominated occupation is an occupation specified by the Minister in an instrument in writing for this sub-subparagraph; and

    (iii)     if the person lawfully operates a business in Australia:

    (A)the nominated occupation is a position with a business, or an associated entity, of the person; or

    (B)the nominated occupation is an occupation specified by the Minister in an instrument in writing for this sub-subparagraph; and

    (iv)     the qualifications and experience of the visa holder, or the applicant or proposed applicant for the visa, identified in relation to the nominated occupation are commensurate with the qualifications and experience specified:

    (A)for the occupation in the ANZSCO; or

    (B)if there is no ANZSCO code for the nominated occupation - for the occupation in the instrument in writing made for paragraph (aa).

    (f)the position associated with the nominated occupation is genuine; and

    (g)if the person has identified in the nomination the holder of a Subclass 457 (Temporary Work (Skilled)) visa in relation to whom the requirements in subclause 457.223(6) of Schedule 2 were met—one of the following applies:

    (i)       the requirements in subclause 457.223(6) of Schedule 2 continue to be met;

    (ii)      if:

    (A)the holder would be required to hold a licence, registration or membership that is mandatory to perform the occupation nominated in relation to the holder; and

    (B)in order to obtain the licence, registration or membership, the holder would need to demonstrate that the holder has undertaken a language test specified by the Minister under subparagraph 457.223(4)(eb)(iv) of Schedule 2 and achieved a score that is better than the score specified for the test by the Minister under subparagraph 457.223(4)(eb)(v) of Schedule 2;

    the holder demonstrates that he or she has proficiency in English of at least the standard required for the grant (however described) of the licence, registration or membership;

    (iii)     the holder is an exempt applicant within the meaning of subclause 457.223(4) of Schedule 2;

    (iv)     unless subparagraph (ii) applies—the holder:

    (A)has undertaken a language test specified by the Minister under subparagraph 457.223(4)(eb)(iv) of Schedule 2; and

    (B)achieved within the period specified by the Minister in a legislative instrument for this subparagraph, in a single attempt at the test, the score specified by the Minister under subparagraph 457.223(4)(eb)(v) of Schedule 2; and

    (h)either:

    (i)       the person will:

    (A)engage the visa holder, the applicant for a visa or the proposed applicant for  a Subclass 457(Temporary Work (Skilled)) visa only as an employee under a written contract of employment; and

    (B)give a copy of that contract to the Minister; or

    (ii)      the nominated occupation is an occupation specified by the Minister in an instrument in writing for sub-subparagraph (e)(iii)(B).

    (10AA)For paragraphs (10) (c) and (cc), if no Australian citizen or Australian permanent resident performs equivalent work in the person’s workplace at the same location, the person must determine, using the method specified by the Minister in an instrument in writing for this subregulation:

    (a)the terms and conditions of employment; and

    (b)the base rate of pay, under the terms and conditions of employment;

    that would be provided to an Australian citizen or an Australian permanent resident to perform equivalent work in the person’s workplace at the same location.

    (10AB)Paragraphs (10) (c) and (cc) do not apply if the annual earnings of the person identified in the nomination are equal to or greater than the amount specified by the Minister in an instrument in writing for this subregulation.

    (10A)The Minister may disregard the criterion in paragraph (10) (cc) for the purpose of subregulation (2) if:

    (a)the base rate of pay will not be greater than the temporary skilled migration income threshold specified for that paragraph; and

    (b)the annual earnings are equal to or greater than the temporary skilled migration income threshold; and

    (c)the Minister considers it reasonable to do so.

    (11)If the person is a party to a work agreement (other than a Minister) — the Minister is satisfied that:

    (a)the nominated occupation is specified in the work agreement as an occupation that the person may nominate; and

    (b)if the nomination was made before 1 July 2010 - the person has certified as part of the nomination, in writing, that:

    (i)       the tasks of the position include a significant majority of the tasks of:

    (A)if the nomination is made using an ASCO code - the nominated occupation listed in the ASCO; or

    (B)if the nomination is not made using an ASCO code - the nominated occupation specified in the work agreement; and

    (ii)      the qualifications and experience of the visa holder, or the applicant or proposed applicant for the visa, identified in relation to the nominated occupation are commensurate with the qualifications and experience specified for the occupation in the work agreement; and

    (c)if the nomination is made on or after 1 July 2010 - the person has certified as part of the nomination, in writing, that:

    (i)       the tasks of the position include a significant majority of the tasks of:

    (A)if the nomination is made using an ANZSCO code - the nominated occupation listed in the ANZSCO; or

    (B)if the nomination is not made using an ANZSCO code - the nominated occupation specified in the work agreement; and

    (ii)      the qualifications and experience of the visa holder, or the applicant or proposed applicant for the visa, identified in relation to the nominated occupation are commensurate with the qualifications and experience specified for the occupation in the work agreement.

    (12)If the person is a party to a work agreement and the work agreement specifies requirements that must be met by the party to the work agreement — the Minister is satisfied that the requirements of the work agreement have been met.

Areas of Law

  • Immigration

  • Administrative Law

Legal Concepts

  • Judicial Review

  • Procedural Fairness

  • Statutory Construction

  • Jurisdiction

  • Standing

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