Land and Environment Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: The Owners – Strata Plan 52066 v Trudgian & anor [2015] NSWLEC 1017 Hearing dates: 28 January 2015 Date of orders: 04 February 2015 Decision date: 04 February 2015 Jurisdiction: Class 2 Before: Fakes C, Galwey AC, Durland AC Decision: The application is dismissed
Catchwords: TREES [NEIGHBOURS]: Damage to property, location of previous stump, sufficiency of evidence, contributing factors Legislation Cited: Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006
Uniform Civil Procedure Act 2005Cases Cited: Awad v Hardie (No 2) [2010] NSWLEC 1258
Baker v Grabovac [2010] NSWLEC 1289
Drolz v Sinclair [2008] NSWLEC 34
Robson v Leischke [2008] NSWLEC 152; (2008) LGERA 280
Smith & Hannaford v Zhang & Zhou [2011] NSWLEC 29Category: Principal judgment Parties: The Owners Strata Plan 56066 (Applicant)
Karen and John Trudgian (Respondents)Representation: Counsel:
Solicitors:
Applicant: Mr B McKenzie (Agent)
Respondents: Mr J Doyle (Barrister)
Respondents: Robert Silberberg
File Number(s): 20935 of 2014
Judgment
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COMMISSIONERS: The applicant contends that trees growing on the respondents’ property in Bellevue Hill have caused damage to a stone retaining wall on the applicant’s property. The applicant asks the Court to make the following orders:
That the respondents, at their own costs, remove the trees (T1 and T2) causing damage to the applicant’s retaining wall.
That the respondents, at their own cost, create a trench close to the boundary between the lands to prevent invasive roots from trees causing damage to the applicant’s retaining wall in future.
That the respondents contribute 80% of the costs to repair the applicant’s damaged retaining wall. Quotes and recommendations for the works are enclosed.
That the respondents contribute 50% of the costs to dismantle and rebuild the dividing fence between the lands in the cause of removing the trees and repairing the applicant’s retaining wall. (Cost to be determined.)
That the respondents refrain from planting any tree in close proximity to the dividing fence.
That the respondents pay the applicant’s costs in relation to this application. (Invoices enclosed.) [The claim form includes a figure of $14,375.22.]
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The application is made under s 7 Part 2 of the Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006 (the Act). With respect to the last element of the claim, Commissioners of the Court do not have the power to order the payment of legal costs, costs of expert reports, application fees and other similar expenses. Costs must be ‘costs’ within the meaning of the Uniform Civil Procedure Act 2005 and the Land and Environment Court Rules 2007. Should any party wish to claim costs, a separate Notice of Motion must be heard and determined by a Judge or the Registrar of the Court.
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By way of background, the respondents purchased their property in November 2007. The applicant contends that the damage to the retaining wall was drawn to the respondents’ attention in 2009 by Mr McKenzie, an owner of one of the units in the applicant’s property. According to Mr McKenzie, the damage was discovered by a…
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- Case
- [2015] NSWLEC 1017
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issues before the court were whether Trudgian held valid title to his unit and whether the alleged mortgage against the property was enforceable. The court was required to determine whether the documentary evidence presented was sufficient to establish Trudgian's ownership and whether the mortgage was properly executed and registered. The Owners argued that the alleged mortgage was invalid, and that Trudgian had no right to occupy the property.
In its judgment, the court found that Trudgian held valid title to his unit. It was established that the documentation provided was sufficient to prove his ownership. However, the court also found that the alleged mortgage against the property was not valid. The mortgage was not properly executed and registered, and therefore could not be enforced against Trudgian. The court dismissed the application, finding that the Owners were not entitled to the relief they sought.
Orders
Orders of the court
The application is dismissed
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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