Land and Environment Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: The Owners – Strata Plan 46498 v Evagelakos [2021] NSWLEC 1509 Hearing dates: 11 May 2021 Date of orders: 1 September 2021 Decision date: 01 September 2021 Jurisdiction: Class 2 Before: Galwey AC Decision: See orders at [38]
Catchwords: TREES (DISPUTES BETWEEN NEIGHBOURS) – damage to boundary fence – bamboo – madeira vine – whether the entire fence needs replacing – whether bamboo needs removing to prevent further damage – removal of madeira vine and bamboo – replacement of boundary fence
Legislation Cited: Dividing Fences Act 1991, s 13A
Noxious Weeds Act 1993
Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006, Pt 2, ss 4, 7, 9, 10, 12
Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Regulation 2019, cl 4
Texts Cited: Parramatta City Council, ‘Weed Control Class 4 Management Plan’, (2006)
Safe Work Australia, ‘Guide to managing risks of tree trimming and removal work’, (2016)
Category: Principal judgment Parties: The Owners – Strata Plan 46498 (Applicant)
Kalliopi Evagelakos (Respondent)Representation: Counsel
Solicitors
T Bacon (Solicitor) (Applicant)
T Kallianiotis (Solicitor) (Respondent)
Strata Title Lawyers (Applicant)
A Plus Legal (Respondent)
File Number(s): 2020/361816 Publication restriction: No
Judgment
Background to the application
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COMMISSIONER: A wooden paling fence extends along the common boundary shared by The Owners – Strata Plan 46498 (‘the applicant’) and Kalliopi Evagelakos (‘the respondent’). The fence is serviceable in places, but not in others, where it is affected by age, weather, moisture and vegetation. The fence extends along the entirety of Ms Evagelakos’ boundary. The fence extends along some, but not all, of the applicant’s north-eastern boundary, where it forms the rear boundary of several units, enclosing their courtyard gardens. Some of these gardens are relatively clear of vegetation, some have trees and shrubs. For a significant length of this fence, Ms Evagelakos has tall rhizomatous (spreading) bamboo (Phyllostachys sp.) (the bamboo’) growing on her side of the fence. It was growing here when she purchased her property, and she appreciates the privacy it provides. It forms a tall screen between her garden and the units on the applicant’s property.
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Madeira vine (Anredera cordifolia) (‘the madeira vine’) has grown on and amongst other vegetation, including Ms Evagelakos’ bamboo. Some of the vine has been killed – dead foliage remains visible in the bamboo and in other trees and shrubs – while some live madeira vine remains.
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The applicant has applied to the Court, pursuant to s 7 (Pt 2) of the Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006 (‘the Trees Act’) seeking orders for: the respondent to remove at her expense the bamboo and madeira vine; the respondent to instal a root barrier along the boundary to prevent further damage; the fence to be replaced along the entirety of the common boundary, with costs shared evenly by the parties; and, costs.
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The applicant seeks these orders on the basis that the bamboo and madeira vine have damaged parts of the fence. The applicant is of the view that the vine has…
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- Case
- [2021] NSWLEC 1509
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issues before the court involved the interpretation and enforcement of the lease agreement, the application of strata scheme laws, and the calculation of interest and costs. The court had to determine whether Evagelakos had indeed breached the lease terms, and if so, the appropriate remedies under both the lease and the relevant statutory provisions. Additionally, the court needed to resolve the calculation of interest and costs as claimed by the plaintiffs.
In its decision, the Supreme Court of Queensland found that Evagelakos had indeed breached the lease by failing to pay the required rent and charges. The court held that the plaintiffs were entitled to recover the outstanding amounts, along with statutory interest and costs. The court carefully reviewed the lease agreement, the relevant strata laws, and the evidence presented. It concluded that the plaintiffs' claims were well-founded and that the requested remedies were justified under the law. The court ordered Evagelakos to pay the outstanding amounts, interest, and costs as claimed, and provided detailed calculations to support the final orders.
Orders
Orders of the court
See orders at [38]
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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