The Insecticides Act 1910 (SA)

ANNO YRIMO

GEORGII V REGIS.

A.D. 1910.

No. 1013.

An Act to regulate the Sale of Insecticides and Fungi-

c ide~, and for other purposes.

[Assented to, Novem bey goth, 1910. ]

E it Enacted by the Governor of the State of South Australia,

follows; B with the advice and consent of the Parliament thereof, as

1, This Act may be cited as " The Insecticides Act, 1910." Short title.

2, In this Act, unless inconsistent with the cantext or subject Interpretation.

matter-

attacking plants or fruit, or animals; or (c) Destroying

'' Analyst " means the Government Analyst, or an analyst appointed under this Act, or an agricultu~al analyst

appointed under The Fertilisers Act, 1900," or any Act 747 of 1900.

amending or substituted for that Act:

" Fungicide " means and includes any substance used for the purpose of destroying or preventing the attacks of fungi, or other parasitic plants, or bacteria, which substance the Governor, by Proclamation published in the Government Gazette, declares to be a fungicide for the purposes of this Act:

"Insecticide" means and includes any substance used for the

purpose of-

(a) Destroying insects or other pests which affect or

attack plants or fruit, or animals; or

( b ) Preventing such insects or pests from infesting or

I" GEORGII V, NO. 1013.

The Insecticides Act.-1910.

(a) Destroying rabbits, vermin, rodents, or other noxious

animals,

which substance the Governor, by Proclamation published in the Government Gazette, declares to be an insecticide for the purposes of this Act:

"Inspector" means an inspector appointed under this Act:

" Justice " means a Justice of the Peace for the said State:

" Minister " means the Minister of the Crown to whom the ad-

ministration for the time being of this Act is committed by

the Governor:

" Package " means any receptacle used for containing any insecti-

cide or fungicide:

Regulation " means regulation made under this Act:

' c This Act " includes regulations made under this Act:

Cf. Vict. A d 9 20591

1906, S. 2. The verb to sell, in whatever person, number, tense, mood, or

voice it is used, includes-

I. To barter or exchange;

Ir. To agree to sell, barter, or exchange;

1x1. To offer, expose, store, have in possession, send, or

deliver for or on sale;

rv. To receive for sale;

v, To cause or suffer to be sold, bartered, or ex-

changed, or to be agreed to be sold, bartered, or

exchanged;

vr. To cause or suffer to be offered, exposed, stored,

had in possession, sent, or delivered for or on

sale;

v1 I. To cause to suffer to be received for sale; and

V I I I. To attempt to do any of such acts or things;

and all participles of the verb to sell, and the noun	sale,"
have corresponding connotations:

l 'he verb to buy, in whatever person, number, tense, mood, or voice it ia used, includes to receive or accept under a sale or agree- ment to sell, and to offer to receive or accept or cause or suffer to be received or accepted under a aale or agreement to sell; and all participles of the verb to buy have corre- sponding connotations.

8tandardr may be	3. (1) The Governor may, by Proclamation published in the
flxed M to con-

stituentr.

Government Gazette, prescribe a standard for any insecticide or

fungicide, fixing-

1. The constituents that may or shall be contained therein; and

11. The quantities or proportions of such constituents; and

m. The chemical or physical conditions of such constituents; or

IV. Any of such matters. (2) Such

I " GEORGII V, No. 1013.

The Insecticides Act.-l 91 0.

p- -

(2) Such standard may fix a maximum and a minimum or a

maximum or s minimum only of any constituent, or may prohibit entirely any substance from being a constituent of the insecticide or fungicide.

(3) The Governor may from time to time, by Proclamation pub-

lished as aforesaid, abolish or alter any standard so prescribed or

proclaim another standard in lieu thereof.

4. When a standard for any insecticide or fungicide has been sale of article not in accordanoe with

fixed as mentioned in section 3, no person shall sell any of such standard.

insecticide or fungicide which is not in accordance with the standard

so fixed and for the time being in force.

is prescribed for an insecticide or fungicide or by another Yroclama- stated upon eale. 5. The Governor may, by the Proclamation whereby a standard Conetituente to be

tion published in the Government Gtrrette, require that a specified constituent or specified const,ituents of such insecticide or fungicide, with the percentage or percentages thereof, shall be stated upon the sale of such insecticide or fung~cide.

6, (1) When any person sells any insecticide or fungicide, as to Invoice to be given

which there is in force a Proclamation under section 5, he shall sign On *leof bootioido. C F. Fertilisers Act,

and give to the purchaser an invoice or statement, on which shall isoo,	7.
be stated-

( a ) The fi.gure, word, trade mark, or trade description which is to be branded or stamped upon or affixed to every package containing any of the insecticide or fungicide sold at that time to such purchaser; and

( 6 ) The percentages contained in the insecticide or fungicide so

sold of all such constituents as are by such Proclamation

required to be stated upon the sale thereof.

(2) Such invoice or statement shall, notwithstanding any agree-

ment to the contrary, have effect as a warranty by the seller of the

accuracy of all the matters stated therein.

7. When any person sells any insecticide or fungicide, as to Packitgeetobe ,

which there is in force a Proclamation under section 5, he shall ,ithiornice. branded to correspond

brand or stamp upon or durably affix to, or cause to be branded or naaj

stamped upon or durably affixed to, every package containing any

of such insecticide or fungicide-

(a ) A figure, word, trade mark, or trade description corresponding to the figure, word, trade mark, or trade description stated on the invoice or statement given by the seller to the purchaser upon the sale of such insecticide or fungicide; and

( b ) A statement of the percentages contained in such insecticide

or fungicide of all such constituents as are by such Pro-

clamation required to be stated upon the sale thereef..

8. (1) It

I" GEORGII V, No. 1013.

The Insecticides Act.-1 9 10.

Offences by seller. 8, (1) I t shall be an offence against this Act if any person who

Ibid., s. 9.

sells any insecticide or fungicide, as to which there is in force a Pro-

clamation under section 5-

(a) Fails without reasonable excuse to give, on or before, or as soon as possible after the delivery of such insecticide or fungicide, or any of it, the invoice or statement required by section 6; or

(6) Causes or permits any invoice, statement, or description with

respect to or of such insecticide or fongicide to be false in

any material particular; or

(c) Fails to brand or stamp upon or durably affix to any package containing any of such insecticide or fungicide, before delivery thereof, the figure, mark, trade mark, or trade description, or the statement, required by section 7.

W t. Act, 2181,1909, (2) In any proceeding for either of the offences described in

a. a (2). subdivisions (a) and (C) of subsection (1) of this section, the burden of proof that section 6 or 7, according to the nature of the case, has been complied with shall lie on the defendant.

Buyer need not 9, No person shall be bound to accept delivery on sale of any

accept	A C ~	complied	de've""nler	with.	insecticide or fungicide uuless all the provisions of sections 6 and 7
New.	have been complied with as to such insecticide or fungicide.

Ins ctora and 10, The Governor may appoint any persons to be inspectors under

ana p t e. P" this Act, and any persons to be analysts under this Act.

Obet~uclinginspector. 11, Any person who in any way obstructs or interferes with any inspector in the discharge of any of his duties or the exercise 01 any of his powers under this *4ct shall be guilty of an offence against this Act.

Powere of inepector. 12. Any inspector may, at any time during the day time, e n t e ~

upon any land or into any warehouse, store, shop, building, or other premises where any insecticide or fungicide is or may reasonably be supposed to be kept for sale or sold, and may-

(a) Examine and, on payment of the ordinary market price there

for (if demanded), take a quantity of any insecticide or

fungicide there found as a sample for analysis:

( b ) Do any act or thing required or permitted by regulation to be done in connection with or for the purposes of anything authorised by this section or the analysis of samples taken under this section.

Procedureontakb 13. (1) When an inspector takes a sample for analysis under

Vict. Act, 2183,1909, section 11 he shall-	@ample.
8. 10 (3), and Ferti- l-~&,190~..14. ~~Dividesuchsampleintothreeapproximatelyequalparts; 11. Place each such part in a separate package and seal or fasten

each such package; 111. Place

- I" GEORGII V, No. 101.3.

The Insecticides Act.-1910.

111. Place on each such package a label stating the name, so far

as known to him, of the occupier of the premises or of the person apparently having possession, custody, or con- trol of the lot from which such sample was taken, and the time and place of taking;

I v. Deliver one of such parts to the person in charge, or apparently

in charge, of the premises; and

v. Retain one of such parts for future comparison.

The other of such parts may be utilised for analysis.

(2) When the insecticide or fungicide is sold in packages con- taining not more than two pounds avoirdupois net weight thereof, subdivision r. of subsection (l) hereof shall be deemed to be com- plied with if the inspector takes three unopened packages of the insecticide or fungicide and deals with such packages as if they were the three parts into which the sample is to be divided.

14, Any person who has bought any insecticide or fungicide Bight of buyer to

shall, on complying with the regulations in that behalf, be entitled to analy'i'. Fertilisers Act, 1900,

have a sample of the insecticide or fungicide so bought analysed

, 7.

by an analyst, and to receive from him a certificate of the result of

the analysis.

15, The result of the analysis by an analyst of any sample or ~utlicetion of result

part of a sample of any insecticide or fungicide, together with O' 'a'yBi'.

the name and address or place of business of the person from whom Ibid., S. 16 (part)

the insecticide or fungicide was bought, or of the person in the occupation or apparent occupation of the premises where the sample

was taken, may be published in the The Jownab qf the Department

of Agriculture, and in such other manner as the Minister directs or

is prescribed by regulation.

16, No inspector, analyst, or other officer shall be liable, except I'rotection to officer0 acting under the Act.

in respect of wilful ~nisconduct or neglect, to any legal proceedings for anything done or omitted in the exercise or execution of any

of his powers or duties under this Act.

17, (1) The Governor may make regulations not inconsistent aegulations.

with this Act, prescribing all things which by this Act are required, contemplated, or permitted to be prescribed, or which may be necessary ar convenient to be prescribed for giving effect to this Act, and, amongst others, the following things-

I. The procedure to be adopted by the purchaser of an

insecticide or fungicide in order that he may obtain

an analyst's analysis:

11. The fees to be paid for obtaining an analyst's analysis:

11 I. Fees to be paid for any thing donc under this Act, either

in acidition to or in substitution of any fees fixed by

this Act:

I V. Forms

I" GEORGII V, No. 1013.

The Insecticides Act.-1910.

rv. Forms to be used in connection with any thing done under

this Act:

v. The manner in which the powers and duties of inspectors and analysts are to be exercised and discharged, and generally such things as may be necessary or convenient for enabling inspectors and analysts to exercise and discharge such powers and duties, and to carry out the objects of this Act:

vr. Penalties for offences against regulations, not exceeding in

m y case the sum of Twenty Pounds.

Publication and

effect. (2) All such regulations shall-

(a) Be published in the Governnzent Gazette ;

(6) Take effect from the date of such publication, or from a

- later date, to be specified therein; and

( c ) Be laid before both Houses of Parliament within fourteen

days after publication, if Parliament is in Session, and if not, then within fourteen days after the commcncc- ment of the next Session.

Dhapproval by

(3) Notwithstanding any publication thereof, no regulation shall continue to have any force or effect if the same is disapproved by resolution of either Hotlse of Parliament within thirty sitting clays after such regulation has been laid before Parliament, if Parliament is so long in Session: Provided that if l'arliamen t is not in Session for thirty sitting days after such regulation has been laid before it, then such regulation shall not continue to have any force or effect if disapproved by either House of Parliament within thirty sitting

days after the commencement of the next Session of P. 4' di lament,

Padlament.

Offence to sample	18.	When, in any proceeding in respect of an offence against
deemed offence ss to

whole lot.	this Act, a contravention of any of the provisions of this Act is
vict. net, 2 1 ~ ~, 1 9 0 9,	proved with regard to any sample of inse-cticide or fungicide, such
B. 13 (2).	contravention shall be deemed to have been proved with regard to the whole lot from which the sample was taken, or all the insecticide or fungicide bought at the same time as such sample.

certificate of analyet. 19, (1) At the hearing of any civil or criminal proceedings with

cf. 17. regard to any sample or part thereof which has been analysed by an analyst, or the lot from which such sample was taken, or with regard to the contents of any package of insecticide or fungicide which have been so analysed, the production of a certificate p u ~ port- ing to be signed by an analyst shall, without proof of the signature of the person appearing to have signed the same or that he is an analyst, be sufficient evidence-

I. Of the identity of the thing analysed;

11. Of the result of the analysis; and

111. Of the matters stated in such certificate,

unless

The Insecticides Act.-1910.

unless the defendant, by at least three clear days' (exclusive of Sun: days and public holidays) notice in writing delivered to the in- formant and by a like three clear days' (exclusive as aforesaid) notice delivered, with a witness fee of One Guinea, to the analyst, requires that such analyst shall attend as a witness.

(2) In any case where the attendance of an analyst is required a8 mentioned in this section, the Court or Special Magistrate or Justices may, in addition to any other order which may be made as to costs, make such order as it, he, or they deem proper as to the witness fee paid to the analyst and as to the expenses of and remune- ration to be paid for the analysis.

20, I n any proceedings, civil or criminal, under this Act par01 evidence that any person is an inspector or an analyst shall be deemed	inspector or andyrt.
Evidence of office of
Fertilisers Act, 1900,
sufficient, unless the contrary is proved.	S. 27.

21. (1) ,4ny contraventiou of or failure to observe any provision General penalty.

of this Act, whether by act or omission, shall be an offence against

this Act.

(2) Any person guilty of an offence against this Act, for which no penalty is specified, shall be liable to a penalty for a first offence of not more than Twenty Pounds, and for any subsequent offence of not less than Five Pounds nor more than Fifty Pounds.

22, ,411 proceedings in respect of offences against this Act shall be by information, and shall be heard and determined in a summary way b y a Special Magistrate or two Jostices, and shall be replated by the Ordinance No. 6 of 1850, and any Acts amending the same, or by any other Act or Acts for t,he time being in force relating to snmmary proceedings.	ceedings.
Summery pro-

23, (1) There shall be an appeal to the Local Court of Adelaide Appeals.

in its Full Jurisdiction from any order or conviction by a Magistrate	or ,Justices under this Act, or from any order by a Magistrate or
Justices dismissing any information for any offence against this L4ct.
( 2 ) Such appeal shall be regulated by the said Ordinance No. 6 of 1850, 'L The Justices Procedure Amendment Act, 1883-4," and any Act for the time being in force regulating appeals to Local Courts: Provided that the Court may make any order as to costs although such costs exceed Ten Pounds.
(3) Such Local Court may state a special case for the opinion of the Supreme Court.

In the name and on behalf of His Majesty, I hereby assent to

this Bill.

DAY H. BOSANQUET, Governor.

dela aide : By authority, R. E. E. ROOBRB, Government Printer, North Terrace.