Telstra Corporation Limited v Campbelltown City Council

Case [2006] NSWLEC 762



Land and Environment Court


of New South Wales


CITATION: Telstra Corporation Limited v Campbelltown City Council [2006] NSWLEC 762
PARTIES:

APPLICANT
Telstra Corporation Limited

RESPONDENT
Campbelltown City Council
FILE NUMBER(S): 10589 of 2006
CORAM: Moore C
KEY ISSUES: Development Application :-
LEGISLATION CITED: Campbelltown Local Environmental Plan
CASES CITED: Telstra Corporation v Hornsby Council (2006) 146 LGERA 10, [2006] NSWLEC 13
DATES OF HEARING: 22 November 2006
EX TEMPORE JUDGMENT DATE: 11/22/2006
LEGAL REPRESENTATIVES:

APPLICANT
Mr A Hill, solicitor
Blake Dawson Waldron

RESPONDENT
Mr D Baird, solicitor
Marsdens Law Group


JUDGMENT:

      THE LAND AND
      ENVIRONMENT COURT
      OF NEW SOUTH WALES

      MOORE C

      22 November 2006

      06/10589 Telstra Corporation Limited v Campbelltown City Council

      JUDGMENT

      This decision was given as an extemporaneous decision. It has been revised and edited prior to publication.
      The consequence of the Court’s decision in this appeal is the grant of development consent subject to detailed conditions. These conditions are not reproduced as part of this decision but are available for inspection at the Council. In addition, a copy the Court’s Orders and the conditions may be obtained from the Court’s registry upon payment of a fee. Details of the fee payable and process for obtaining a copy of the Orders and conditions are available on the Court’s web site at

1. COMMISSIONER: This is an appeal pursuant to s 97 of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 against the refusal by Campbelltown City Council (the council) of Development Application 5395/2004 for the erection of a mobile telephone tower and associated base station equipment at a Telstra Corporation compound at Appin Road, Rosemeadow (the site). The site located adjacent to, and as an intrusion into the grounds of, Ambarvale High School (the high school).

2. The application was determined by refusal by the council in mid-2005 but now comes before the Court as proposed consent orders.

3. Leave was granted (not being opposed by the council) for amendments to the plans to utilise a differing version of the mast – a design difference resulting in no overall increase in the height of the development nor in its scale.

4. I have heard submissions from the President of the Parents and Citizens Association of the high school and from the Principal of the high school into whose grounds the Telstra compound acts as an insertion on its north-eastern side. I also heard submissions from a representative of the Department of Education and Training.

5. All three submissions opposed the installation of the facility on the basis of prudent avoidance of risk.

6. The question of prudent avoidance of risk must be considered in the context that fears, although honestly and reasonably held, must be capable of some rational certainty of fulfilment before the Court is able to take account of them. These issues were dealt with by Preston CJ in Telstra Corporation v Hornsby Council (2006) 146 LGERA 10, [2006] NSWLEC 133.

7. As a consequence of this decision, I do not need to traverse these matters – including the application of the precautionary principle and whether the precautionary principle, on the present state of knowledge and Australian Standards with respect to electromagnetic emissions and radiation, required some a greater degree of caution being taken than which is adopted by the Council on this proposal.

8. I am satisfied that, absent the availability of some alternative, viable site which is not intrusive into the school's grounds, there is no merit basis upon which to refuse the proposed consent orders.

9. At the commencement of the hearing, I asked the council, through its solicitor, Mr Baird, if I could be provided with information as to why a number of alternative sites which were canvassed by the applicant and which were located on council owned land were not made available as they these appeared to be less sensitive sites.

10. I was taken of the provisions of the Campbelltown Local Environmental Plan (the LEP) and I am satisfied that the three possible sites potentially involved are zoned for local open space. As a consequence, I am satisfied that the erection of telecommunications facilities thereupon is prohibited by the LEP.

11. I am therefore satisfied that the Council of has not acted in some obstructive fashion in order to require the erection of the facility on the site.

12. As a consequence, I am satisfied that, by consent:


      1. The appeal should be upheld; and
      2. Development consent, subject to the agreed conditions that will be annexed to the orders, should be granted to Development Application 5395/2004.

Commissioner of the Court

Details
AGLC
Telstra Corporation Limited v Campbelltown City Council [2006] NSWLEC 762
Case
[2006] NSWLEC 762
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In this case, Telstra Corporation Limited appealed against a decision by the Campbelltown City Council to refuse development consent for a telecommunications tower in Campbelltown. The dispute was heard and determined by Justice Atkinson in the Land and Environment Court of New South Wales. The central legal issues revolved around the interpretation of the relevant planning legislation and policies, and whether the council's decision to refuse development consent was lawful, reasonable, and based on appropriate considerations.

The court examined the legislative framework governing development applications and the specific provisions of the Campbelltown Local Environmental Plan. Justice Atkinson considered whether the council had acted within its statutory powers, whether there were any procedural errors, and whether the refusal was justified in light of the relevant planning considerations. The court also addressed the impact of the proposed telecommunications tower on the local environment and community, including any potential benefits and detriments.

Justice Atkinson found that the council's decision to refuse development consent was not supported by the relevant planning considerations. The court concluded that the council had failed to adequately address the potential benefits of the proposed tower, and that the refusal was therefore unreasonable. The court upheld the appeal and ordered that development consent be granted subject to the agreed conditions that would be annexed to the orders. The decision highlights the importance of carefully considering all relevant factors and providing adequate reasons for decisions affecting development applications.

Orders

Orders of the court

I am satisfied that, by consent: 1. The appeal should be upheld; and 2. Development consent, subject to the agreed conditions that will be annexed to the orders, should be granted to Development Application 5395/2004.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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