FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
Teekay Shipping (Australia) Pty Ltd v Auld [2020] FCAFC 19
File number: NSD 1573 of 2019 Judges: LOGAN, WIGNEY AND ANDERSON JJ Date of judgment: 11 February 2020 Catchwords: EMPLOYMENT AND INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS – apparent referral of question by President to a Full Bench of the Fair Work Commission – application for constitutional writs and related relief – where the Full Bench considered a supplementary question that was not formally referred to it – where the Full Bench issued reasons for a decision but failed to issue a decision answering either of the questions apparently posed to it
Held: constitutional writ of mandamus issued requiring it to answer the question or questions referred to it
Legislation: Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth) ss 589, 615, 615A Cases cited: Auld and Ors v Teekay Shipping (Australia) Pty Ltd [2019] FWCFB 6047 Date of hearing: 11 February 2020 Registry: New South Wales Division: Fair Work Division National Practice Area: Employment & Industrial Relations Category: Catchwords Number of paragraphs: 12 Counsel for the Applicant: Mr S Prince SC with Mr B Rauf Solicitor for the Applicant: Kingston Reid Counsel for the First to Twenty-First Respondents: Mr A Slevin Solicitor for the First to Twenty-First Respondents: Slater and Gordon Lawyers Counsel for the Twenty-Second Respondent: The Twenty Second Respondent filed a submitting notice, save as to costs ORDERS
NSD 1573 of 2019 BETWEEN: TEEKAY SHIPPING (AUSTRALIA) PTY LTD
Applicant
AND: GEOFFREY AULD
First Respondent
DARREN MICHAEL HOBBY
Second Respondent
BADEN FRANCIS CROOK (and others named in the Schedule)
Third Respondent
JUDGES:
LOGAN, WIGNEY AND ANDERSON JJ
DATE OF ORDER:
11 FEBRUARY 2020
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1.A constitutional writ of mandamus be issued to the twenty second respondent, the Fair Work Commission, requiring the Commission to answer, by decision, such question or questions which were posed to it for answering by the Commission’s President under the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth).
2.No order as to costs.
Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
(REVISED FROM TRANSCRIPT)LOGAN J:
On 2 September 2019, the Fair Work Commission (the Commission) issued what purports to be a decision in respect of proceedings between Mr Auld and a number of other employees and the respondent Teekay Shipping (Australia) Pty Ltd (Teekay Shipping) (the applicant in these proceedings): see Auld and Ors v Teekay Shipping (Australia) Pty Ltd [2019] FWCFB 6047. It is necessary to use the qualification, purported because one thing which is not manifest from the document entitled “Decision”: is, with respect, any decision of the Commission at all. In substance, the document entitled “Decision” is nothing more than reasons for a decision which has never been pronounced, much less has it ever been translated into a formal order of the Commission.
Teekay Shipping has sought constitutional writs and related relief in this Court on the premise that there was a decision of the Commission. The background to the…
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- Case
- [2020] FCAFC 19
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue before the Court was whether the Full Bench of the Fair Work Commission had correctly responded to the questions referred to it by the President. Specifically, the Court had to determine if the Full Bench had considered a supplementary question that was not formally referred to it and whether it had issued a decision answering the questions that had been posed. The Court also needed to decide if the Full Bench's issuance of reasons for a decision constituted a proper response to the questions at hand.
The Court found that the Full Bench of the Fair Work Commission had not adequately addressed the questions referred to it. The Full Bench had considered a supplementary question that was not formally referred and had issued reasons for a decision but failed to issue a decision answering either of the questions posed to it. Consequently, the Court held that a constitutional writ of mandamus should be issued to compel the Commission to answer the questions that had been referred to it. The Court did not make any order regarding costs.
In summary, the Court issued a writ of mandamus requiring the Fair Work Commission to answer the questions referred to it by its President. This decision underscores the importance of ensuring that the Full Bench of the Commission properly addresses the questions it is asked to consider, issuing clear decisions in response to those questions.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. A constitutional writ of mandamus be issued to the twenty second respondent, the Fair Work Commission, requiring the Commission to answer, by decision, such question or questions which were posed to it for answering by the Commission’s President under the Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth).
2. No order as to costs.
Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.
Background
Background to the litigation
Full text does not contain this section.
Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
Full text does not contain this section.
Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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