TEDJA & SONY

Case [2015] FamCAFC 13


FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA

TEDJA & SONY [2015] FamCAFC 13

FAMILY LAW – APPEAL – NOTICE OF APPEAL – DIVORCE ORDER - FORUM – Where the husband seeks that a divorce order be set aside on the basis of Australia being an inappropriate forum – Where many of the grounds of appeal are either not grounds of appeal or not proper grounds of appeal – Where some of the grounds of appeal read generously and at their highest can be treated as challenging the exercise of discretion by the trial judge – Where the trial judge was cognisant of the factors that needed to be addressed – Where the trial judge appropriately took into account the stage the proceedings had reached in each forum – Where there was no justification to suggest that the trial judge did anything other than he was required to in accordance with the law – Where the trial judge was not “plainly wrong” in the exercise of his discretion – Where there is no merit in the grounds of appeal – Appeal dismissed.

FAMILY LAW – APPEAL – APPLICATION IN AN APPEAL – FURTHER EVIDENCE – Where the husband seeks to admit further evidence – Where the husband has not demonstrated how the updating evidence would render “erroneous” the orders under appeal or how it would have “produced a different result if it had been available at the trial” – Where the trial judge was well aware of the overseas proceedings and the husband’s intention to pursue those proceedings regardless – Where there is no basis to receive the further evidence – Application dismissed.

FAMILY LAW – APPEAL – NOTICE OF APPEAL – COSTS – Where the wife seeks an order for costs – Where there are clear circumstances justifying an order for costs in the wife’s favour – Husband to pay the wife’s costs of the appeal as assessed in default of agreement.

Family Law Act 1975 (Cth)
CDJ v VAJ (1998) 197 CLR 172
Gronow v Gronow (1979) 144 CLR 513
Henry v Henry (1996) 185 CLR 571
APPELLANT: Mr Tedja
RESPONDENT: Ms Sony
FILE NUMBER: MLC 7099 of 2012
APPEAL NUMBER: SOA 12 of 2014
DATE DELIVERED: 16 February 2015
PLACE DELIVERED: Adelaide
PLACE HEARD: Melbourne
JUDGMENT OF: Strickland J
HEARING DATE: 7 July 2014
LOWER COURT JURISDICTION: Federal Circuit Court
LOWER COURT JUDGMENT DATE: 28 January 2014
LOWER COURT MNC: [2014] FCCA 275

REPRESENTATION

THE APPELLANT: In Person
COUNSEL FOR THE RESPONDENT: Mr Glass
SOLICITOR FOR THE RESPONDENT: Women’s Legal Service Victoria

Orders

  1. The application in an appeal filed on 13 May 2014 be dismissed.

  2. The appeal be dismissed.

  3. The husband pay the costs of the wife of and incidental to the appeal, such costs to be assessed in default of agreement.

IT IS NOTED that publication of this judgment by this Court under the pseudonym Tedja & Sony has been approved by the Chief Justice pursuant to s 121(9)(g) of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth).

IN THE APPELLATE…

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AGLC
TEDJA & SONY [2015] FamCAFC 13
Case
[2015] FamCAFC 13
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Tedja and Sony, the husband filed an appeal against a divorce order, contending that Australia was not the appropriate forum for the proceedings. The wife sought an order for costs in response to the appeal. The Family Court was tasked with determining whether the appeal should be dismissed and, if so, whether costs should be awarded to the wife.

The court identified several legal issues, including whether the grounds of appeal were valid and if the trial judge had exercised his discretion appropriately. The husband argued that the trial judge was plainly wrong in not recognising the overseas proceedings as a more suitable forum for the divorce. Additionally, the husband sought to introduce further evidence to update the court on the overseas proceedings, arguing that this new evidence would have led to a different outcome. The wife opposed these claims, asserting that the trial judge was aware of the overseas proceedings and that there was no justification for receiving the additional evidence.

The court found that many of the grounds of appeal were either not valid grounds or not proper grounds for appeal. Even when read generously, some grounds could be interpreted as challenging the trial judge's discretion, but the trial judge had appropriately considered the stage of the proceedings in both forums and exercised his discretion in line with the law. There was no evidence to suggest the trial judge was plainly wrong. Regarding the application to admit further evidence, the court found that the husband had not demonstrated how the new evidence would have rendered the orders erroneous or produced a different result. The wife’s application for costs was well-founded, given the clear circumstances justifying such an order.

The appeal was dismissed, and the application to admit further evidence was also dismissed. The husband was ordered to pay the wife's costs of the appeal as assessed in default of agreement.

Orders

Orders of the court

1.

The application in an appeal filed on 13 May 2014 be dismissed.

2.

The appeal be dismissed.

3.

The husband pay the costs of the wife of and incidental to the appeal, such costs to be assessed in default of agreement.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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