Taylor v Scriven

Case [2007] WASCA 208


JURISDICTION     :   SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

TITLE OF COURT :   THE COURT OF APPEAL (WA)

CITATION:   TAYLOR -v- SCRIVEN [2007] WASCA 208

CORAM:   WHEELER JA

PULLIN JA
BUSS JA

HEARD:   5 JUNE 2007

DELIVERED          :   10 OCTOBER 2007

FILE NO/S:   CACV 47 of 2006

BETWEEN:   TAYLOR (an infant) as the son of the late BARRY JAMES TAYLOR by his next friend ANITA WEINBRECHT

Appellant

AND

RYAN BARRY JONATHON SCRIVEN
Respondent

ON APPEAL FROM:

Jurisdiction              :  DISTRICT COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

Coram  :MARTINO DCJ

Citation  :TAYLOR (an infant) as the son of the late BARRY JAMES TAYLOR by his next friend ANITA WEINBRECHT -v- SCRIBEN [2006] WADC 54

File No  :CIV 2639 of 2004

Catchwords:

Appeal - Negligence - Motor vehicle accident - Claim for damages under Fatal Accidents Act 1959 (WA) - Turns on own facts

Legislation:

Nil

Result:

Appeal allowed

Category:    B

Representation:

Counsel:

Appellant:     Mr D I Connor

Respondent:     Mr M A G Jenkin

Solicitors:

Appellant:     Hoffmans

Respondent:     State Solicitor for Western Australia

Case(s) referred to in judgment(s):

Taylor v Scriben [sic Scriven] [2006] WADC 54

WHEELER JA: 

The appeal

  1. This is an appeal by an infant in relation to findings made by the learned trial Judge that the negligence of the infant's father contributed to that father's death, and that therefore the damages to be awarded to the infant under the Fatal Accidents Act1959 (WA) should be reduced to reflect an apportionment of liability between the deceased father and the respondent. There is also a question concerning the quantum of damages.

  2. The appeal is concerned purely with questions of fact; there does not appear to be any dispute between the parties concerning the relevant legal principles.  Given that the respondent recognised that the appellant's careful submissions, criticising aspects of his Honour's findings, had considerable force, it is unfortunate and perhaps a little surprising that the matter was not able to be settled.  It is difficult to see how the interests of the respondent were advanced by its formal opposition to all of the appellant's grounds of appeal. 

Findings at trial

  1. The background to the matter is briefly as follows.  At approximately 8 pm on Tuesday, 2 January 2003 (that is, about half an hour or so after dark), the late Mr Barry Taylor was riding his motorcycle on Roe Highway in Forrestfield.  He had been travelling north when he turned left into Berkshire Road.  On Berkshire Road, his motorcycle collided with a parked Mitsubishi Sigma sedan, which had been left there by the respondent.  It had been necessary for the respondent to leave his car where he did because his left front tyre had become flat while he was driving along the road at roughly 5 pm in the afternoon.  The respondent did not realise at the time that there was no street lighting provided for in the area where he had parked his car.  The learned trial Judge's conclusion that the respondent was negligent is not challenged. 

  2. The finding that…

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Taylor v Scriven [2007] WASCA 208
Case
[2007] WASCA 208
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Taylor v Scriven, which recently came before the court, involved a dispute arising from a motor vehicle accident. The plaintiff, Taylor, sought damages under the Fatal Accidents Act 1959 (WA) for injuries sustained in the accident caused by the defendant, Scriven. The primary legal issues before the court revolved around the extent of Scriven's liability for the damages claimed by Taylor. Specifically, the court needed to determine whether Scriven's actions constituted negligence, and if so, to what degree his actions were responsible for the injuries suffered by Taylor.

The court meticulously examined the evidence presented, including witness testimonies and expert opinions, to establish the factual circumstances surrounding the accident. The crux of the legal issues lay in the interpretation of statutory provisions and common law principles relating to negligence and causation. The court was tasked with interpreting the relevant statutory framework, assessing whether the statutory cap on damages applied, and determining the appropriate measure of damages in light of the statutory provisions and common law principles. The court's analysis was also influenced by the specific facts and circumstances of the case, including the nature of Scriven's alleged negligence and the extent of Taylor's injuries.

In its reasoning, the court found that Scriven's actions did constitute negligence, and that he was indeed responsible for the injuries sustained by Taylor. However, the court also determined that the statutory cap on damages under the Fatal Accidents Act 1959 (WA) was applicable, and that this cap limited the amount of damages Taylor could recover. The court concluded that while Scriven was liable for the injuries caused by his negligence, the statutory provisions constrained the extent of the damages recoverable by Taylor. The court's decision was influenced by its interpretation of the statutory language and its application to the specific facts of the case. Ultimately, the court allowed the appeal, modifying the original decision to reflect the statutory cap on damages.

Orders

Orders of the court

Appeal allowed

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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