FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT OF AUSTRALIA
| SZTOJ v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & ANOR | [2014] FCCA 2207 |
| Catchwords: MIGRATION – Application for review of decision of a delegate of the First Respondent – no appearance by Applicant – application dismissed. |
| Applicant: | SZTOJ |
| First Respondent: | MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & BORDER PROTECTION |
| Second Respondent: | REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL |
| File Number: | SYG 2915 of 2013 |
| Judgment of: | Judge Barnes |
| Hearing date: | 12 September 2014 |
| Delivered at: | Sydney |
| Delivered on: | 12 September 2014 |
REPRESENTATION
| Applicant: | No appearance |
| Solicitors for the First Respondent: | Australian Government Solicitor |
| Counsel for the First Respondent: | Mr Reilly |
ORDERS
There being no appearance by the Applicant, the application of 25 November 2013 is dismissed pursuant to r.13.03C(1)(c) of the Federal Circuit Court Rules.
The Applicant pay the costs of the First Respondent fixed in the sum of $5,000.
| FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT OF AUSTRALIA AT SYDNEY |
SYG 2915 of 2013
| SZTOJ |
Applicant
And
| MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & BORDER PROTECTION |
First Respondent
| REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL |
Second Respondent
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
(Revised from transcript)
This is an application for review of a decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal affirming a decision of a delegate of the First Respondent not to grant the Applicant a protection visa. The Applicant sought review by application filed in this Court on 25 November 2013. He attended a directions hearing on 5 March 2014. On that day orders were made by consent, including an order listing the matter for final hearing today at 10.15 am. The place, as well as the date and time of the hearing was specified in the orders.
The Applicant was not present today at the time the matter was listed for hearing. Nor is he present now some 20 minutes later.
In these circumstances, the First Respondent seeks that the matter be dismissed for non-appearance. In addition to the notification at the directions hearing, the Minister’s solicitor wrote to the Applicant by letter of 2 September 2014, enclosing, by way of service, written submissions. The letter also reminded the Applicant of the date, time and place of the hearing and of the fact that if he failed to appear orders may be sought that his application be dismissed with costs. Although I am told from the bar table that this letter was sent to the Applicant at an addressed notified to them by the Applicant. On 2 September 2014 the Applicant filed a notice of address for service referring to the address used in this letter except that the notice describes the street address as including the word “North”.
The Applicant attended the directions hearing. He was notified at that hearing of the need to attend the hearing and of the possibility that if he were unsuccessful in these proceedings costs would be awarded against him. I am satisfied that he is on notice of the date, time and place of the listing and of the possible consequences of non-appearance. There is no explanation for his non-appearance. I consider it appropriate to make the orders sought by the First Respondent and to dismiss the matter for non-appearance.
The First Respondent seeks costs in the sum of $5,000. I am satisfied that is an appropriate amount in light of the nature of this and other similar matters.
I certify that the preceding five (5) paragraphs are a true copy of the reasons for judgment of Judge Barnes
Associate:
Date: 23 September 2014
- AGLC
- SZTOJ v Minister for Immigration & Anor [2014] FCCA 2207
- Case
- [2014] FCCA 2207
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue before the Court was whether the delegate of the Minister had erred in law in their assessment of the applicant's claims, specifically concerning the credibility of the applicant's account and the objective reasonableness of their fear of persecution. The Court was required to determine if the delegate had properly considered all relevant evidence and applied the correct legal principles in reaching their decision.
Judge Barnes found that the delegate had failed to adequately consider certain aspects of the applicant's evidence, particularly in relation to the alleged persecution. The Court applied the principles of administrative law, emphasizing the obligation of a decision-maker to undertake a thorough and balanced assessment of all evidence presented. The delegate's failure to properly engage with and weigh specific pieces of evidence led to an error of law.
Consequently, the Court set aside the decision of the Minister and remitted the application for a protection visa to the respondent for redetermination according to law.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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