SZTBR v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection

Case [2014] FCA 582


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

SZTBR v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2014] FCA 582

Citation: SZTBR v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2014] FCA 582
Appeal from: SZTBR v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2013] FCCA 2093
Parties: SZTBR v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND BORDER PROTECTION and REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
File number: NSD 2607 of 2013
Judge: PAGONE J
Date of judgment: 30 May 2014
Catchwords: MIGRATION – appeal from decision of Federal Circuit Court dismissing application for judicial review – application of s 424A of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) – whether Refugee Review Tribunal erred in not informing applicant of information relied upon to make decision.
Legislation: Migration Act 1958 (Cth), ss 36(2)(aa), 424A, 425, 434(3)(ba)
Cases cited:

NAOA v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs [2004] FCAFC 241

SZATV v Minister for Immigration and Citizenship (2007) 233 CLR 18

Date of hearing: 30 May 2014
Date of last submissions: 30 May 2014
Place: Sydney
Division: GENERAL DIVISION
Category: Catchwords
Number of paragraphs: 12
Counsel for the Appellant: The appellant appeared in person
Counsel for the Respondents: Mr B D Kaplan
Solicitor for the Respondents: Australian Government Solicitor

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

GENERAL DIVISION

NSD 2607 of 2013

ON APPEAL FROM THE FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT OF AUSTRALIA
BETWEEN:

SZTBR
Appellant

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND BORDER PROTECTION
First Respondent

REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
Second Respondent

JUDGE:

PAGONE J

DATE OF ORDER:

30 MAY 2014

WHERE MADE:

SYDNEY

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The appeal be dismissed.

2.The appellant pay the respondent’s costs.

Note:Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

GENERAL DIVISION

NSD 2607 of 2013

ON APPEAL FROM THE FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT OF AUSTRALIA
BETWEEN:

SZTBR
Appellant

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND BORDER PROTECTION
First Respondent

REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
Second Respondent

JUDGE:

PAGONE J

DATE:

30 MAY 2014

PLACE:

SYDNEY

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

(REVISED FROM TRANSCRIPT)

  1. The appellant seeks to appeal from orders made by the Federal Circuit Court on 6 December 2013 dismissing an application for judicial review of the decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal affirming a decision of a delegate of the Minister refusing to grant the appellant a protection Class XA Visa.  The Minister filed extensive written submissions before the hearing, and made further oral submissions.  The appellant appeared in person and attempted to make submissions as best as he has been able to.  The appellant is not legally qualified and cannot be expected to understand the fine points of legal procedure, including that it is necessary for an appeal that there be identified a reviewable error in the decision which is the subject of appeal.  The power of the court, however, is limited and is not a power to review the decision afresh or to substitute the court’s view of how the decision ought to have been made if the decision itself is…

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Details
AGLC
SZTBR v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2014] FCA 582
Case
[2014] FCA 582
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The applicant, SZTBR, appealed a decision of the Federal Circuit Court which dismissed their application for judicial review. The Federal Circuit Court had ruled against the applicant’s challenge to a decision made by the Refugee Review Tribunal under section 424A of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth). The applicant argued that the Tribunal failed to inform them of information that was relied upon to make the decision, which is a breach of natural justice. The Minister for Immigration and Border Protection was the respondent in this appeal.

The primary legal issue the court had to determine was whether the Refugee Review Tribunal made an error in not informing the applicant of the information it relied upon to make its decision. The court had to examine the relevant provisions of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) and the principles of natural justice to decide if the Tribunal’s failure to inform the applicant of the information it relied upon constituted a breach of natural justice. The court also had to consider the scope of its own jurisdiction to review the Tribunal’s decision under section 424A of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth).

The court found that the Refugee Review Tribunal did not err in not informing the applicant of the information it relied upon to make its decision. The court held that the provisions of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) did not require the Tribunal to inform the applicant of the information it relied upon, and that the principles of natural justice did not apply in this case. The court also held that it did not have the jurisdiction to review the Tribunal’s decision under section 424A of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth). The court dismissed the appeal and ordered the appellant to pay the respondent’s costs.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The appeal be dismissed.

2. The appellant pay the respondent’s costs.

Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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