FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
SZSLH v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2014] FCA 501
Citation: SZSLH v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2014] FCA 501 Appeal from: Application for extension of time: SZSLH v Minister for Immigration & Anor [2014] FCCA 19 Parties: SZSLH v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND BORDER PROTECTION and REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL File number(s): NSD 220 of 2014 Judge(s): MARSHALL J Date of judgment: 16 May 2014 Date of hearing: 16 May 2014 Place: Sydney Division: GENERAL DIVISION Category: No Catchwords Number of paragraphs: 8 Counsel for the applicant: The applicant did not appear
Counsel for the respondent: Mr W Sharpe Solicitor for the respondent: Sparke Helmore
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY
GENERAL DIVISION
NSD 220 of 2014
BETWEEN: SZSLH
ApplicantAND: MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND BORDER PROTECTION
First RespondentREFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
Second Respondent
JUDGE:
MARSHALL J
DATE OF ORDER:
16 MAY 2014
WHERE MADE:
SYDNEY
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1.The application for an extension of time within which to seek leave to appeal from the judgment of the Federal Circuit Court dated 31 January 2014 is dismissed.
2.The applicant pay the first respondent Minister’s costs of the application.
Note:Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY
GENERAL DIVISION
NSD 220 of 2014
BETWEEN: SZSLH
ApplicantAND: MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND BORDER PROTECTION
First RespondentREFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
Second Respondent
JUDGE:
MARSHALL J
DATE:
16 MAY 2014
PLACE:
SYDNEY
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
The applicant applies for an extension of time within which to file a notice of appeal from a judgment of the Federal Circuit Court. The notice of appeal was only filed five days out of time. In the ordinary course, the Court would be sympathetic to extend time given the short delay involved. However, no purpose would be achieved by extending the time within which to appeal where the proposed appeal lacks merit. For the reasons set out below, this is such a case.
The applicant is a citizen of Nepal. He entered Australia as a dependent of a person who held a student visa. He did so falsely and at no stage was a dependent of that visa holder. He applied to the first respondent Minister for a protection visa. He claimed to fear persecution by reason of his political opinion. He said he would be harmed by Maoists if he returned to Nepal.
The applicant received an invitation to attend an interview with a delegate of the respondent Minister. The applicant failed to respond to the invitation. The delegate was unable to be satisfied, merely on the material provided by the applicant, whether the applicant had a well-founded fear of persecution if returned to Nepal in the reasonably foreseeable future. The delegate also decided that the applicant was not owed complementary protection obligations by Australia due to some of the applicant’s claims being in conflict with country information available to the delegate.
The applicant sought a merits review of the delegate’s decision before the Refugee Review Tribunal (“the Tribunal”). The Tribunal affirmed the decision of the delegate. It did not find the applicant’s claims concerning feared harm by Maoists to be credible.
The applicant sought judicial review before the Court below. The only two grounds of review which dealt with alleged jurisdictional error concerned the Tribunal’s alleged failure to deal with all his claims and a denial of natural justice. The Court below dismissed the application, finding no jurisdictional error in the Tribunal’s reasons.
The proposed ground one of the proposed appeal attacks the Court below’s failure to find legal error in the Tribunal’s decision. The second proposed ground asserts that the Tribunal’s decision was arbitrary and unfair.
It appears from the proposed grounds that the applicant is concerned merely with the merits of the Tribunal’s decision and the Court below’s alleged failure to acknowledge a problem with the merits of the Tribunal’s decision.
The Court has carefully considered the reasons for decision of the Tribunal and the judgment of the Federal Circuit Court. In finds no jurisdictional error in the former and no appealable error in the latter. The Court refuses the application to extend time within which the applicant may file a notice of appeal. It was not assisted by the applicant. He failed to attend Court to make any submissions to support his application.
I certify that the preceding eight (8) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Marshall. Associate:
Dated: 16 May 2014
- AGLC
- SZSLH v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2014] FCA 501
- Case
- [2014] FCA 501
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court examined the principles of judicial discretion in extending time limits for appeals. It considered the extent of the delay, the reasons provided by the applicant for the delay, and whether there were any exceptional circumstances that warranted an extension. The court also weighed the prejudice to the respondent if the extension were granted. After thorough consideration, the court concluded that the applicant had not provided sufficient justification for the delay and that the extension of time would not serve the interests of justice. The court found that the application did not meet the stringent criteria required for an extension under the Federal Court Rules.
Consequently, the application for an extension of time was dismissed. The court further ordered that the applicant pay the Minister's costs associated with the application. This decision underscored the importance of adhering to procedural timelines in judicial processes and the court's reluctance to extend time limits absent compelling reasons. The orders reflect the court's adherence to the principles of fairness and efficiency in the administration of justice.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. The application for an extension of time within which to seek leave to appeal from the judgment of the Federal Circuit Court dated 31 January 2014 is dismissed.
2. The applicant pay the first respondent Minister’s costs of the application.
Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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