SZQGC v Minister for Immigration and Citizenship

Case [2012] FCA 1209


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

SZQGC v Minister for Immigration and Citizenship [2012] FCA 1209

Citation: SZQGC v Minister for Immigration and Citizenship [2012] FCA 1209
Appeal from: SZQGC v Minister for Immigration and Citizenship [2012] FMCA 1004
Parties: SZQGC v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND CITIZENSHIP
File number: NSD 1680 of 2012
Judge: JACOBSON J
Date of judgment: 31 October 2012
Legislation: Migration Act 1958 (Cth), s 46A
Date of hearing: 31 October 2012
Place: Sydney
Division: GENERAL DIVISION
Category: No catchwords
Number of paragraphs: 6
Counsel for the Applicant: Mr S Prince
Mr G Newhouse of Shine Lawyers
Solicitor for the Applicant: Shine Lawyers
Solicitor for the Respondent: Mr A Markus of Australian Government Solicitor

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

GENERAL DIVISION

NSD 1680 of 2012

ON APPEAL FROM THE FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA
BETWEEN:

SZQGC
Applicant

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND CITIZENSHIP
Respondent

JUDGE:

JACOBSON J

DATE OF ORDER:

31 OCTOBER 2012

WHERE MADE:

SYDNEY

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.Leave be granted to the applicant to appeal from the order made by Smith FM on 30 October 2012 in proceedings numbered SYG2477 of 2012.

2.Leave be granted to the applicant to file a Notice of Appeal in a form of the draft Notice of Appeal handed up to the Court earlier today.

3.An interlocutory injunction issue restraining the Minister, his servants and agents, from removing the applicant from Australia until 72 hours after the judgment is delivered in the Federal Court proceeding titled MZYPO v Minister for Immigration and Citizenship and Anor., numbered VID352 of 2012.

4.Liberty to apply on 2 days’ notice.

Note:Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.  


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

GENERAL DIVISION

NSD 1680 of 2012

ON APPEAL FROM THE FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA
BETWEEN:

SZQGC
Applicant

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND CITIZENSHIP
Respondent

JUDGE:

JACOBSON J

DATE:

31 OCTOBER 2012

PLACE:

SYDNEY

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. I have come to the view, somewhat reluctantly, that given the urgent circumstances in which the matter has been argued, that there are sufficient prospects of success in establishing an error on the part of the Federal Magistrate to justify the grant of leave to appeal. 

  2. I recognise, as Mr Markus submitted, that the Federal Magistrate’s decision was a decision on a matter of practice and procedure and that it was a discretionary decision which turned upon his Honour’s consideration of the factual matters that were put before him in support of the application for interlocutory injunctive relief.

  3. It seems to me that there is evidence which points quite strongly in favour of Mr Markus’ submission, that the case was assessed against the guidelines.  That is contained in particular in the letter of 25 October 2012 from the Department and is also borne out by the exchange of emails to which Mr Markus has taken me, that is, the exchange of emails dated 25 and 26 October which are annexed to Ms Stephens’ affidavit of 29 October 2012. 

  4. Nonetheless, it does seem to me that what appears in the correspondence and the emails leaves open the possibility, albeit a fairly weak one, that the matters to which Mr Prince has pointed, that are raised as questions of principle in the proceeding which is to be heard by the full court of the Federal Court of Australia on 14 November 2012, might be enlivened in the present case. 

  5. I would not have come to this view but for the fact that I am troubled by the prospect of shutting out the applicant from running such a case, in circumstances in which if I do not grant leave to appeal and issue injunctive relief, the applicant will lose any prospect of arguing the case based upon the proper construction and effect of s 46A(2) of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth).

  6. In those circumstances, notwithstanding all of the reservations which I have expressed, I think that I ought to grant leave and issue the injunction.

I certify that the preceding six (6) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Jacobson.

Associate:

Dated:       31 October 2012

Details
AGLC
SZQGC v Minister for Immigration and Citizenship [2012] FCA 1209
Case
[2012] FCA 1209
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

SZQGC, an applicant, sought leave to appeal from an order made by Smith FM on 30 October 2012 in proceedings numbered SYG2477 of 2012. The matter came before the court for determination of the applicant's appeal against the decision of the Minister for Immigration and Citizenship to cancel the applicant's visa and to remove him from Australia. The applicant contended that the Minister's decision was flawed and that he was entitled to remain in Australia. The court was required to determine whether the applicant had established a case for leave to appeal and whether an interlocutory injunction should be granted to restrain the Minister from removing the applicant from Australia.

The court considered the grounds of appeal and the merits of the application for an interlocutory injunction. The court found that the applicant had established a case for leave to appeal and that it was appropriate to grant leave. The court also found that it was appropriate to grant an interlocutory injunction to restrain the Minister from removing the applicant from Australia until 72 hours after the judgment is delivered in the Federal Court proceeding titled MZYPO v Minister for Immigration and Citizenship and Anor., numbered VID352 of 2012. The court noted that the applicant had a real prospect of success on the merits of the appeal and that the balance of convenience favoured the grant of the injunction. The court also noted that the applicant's removal from Australia would cause him irreparable harm.

The court granted leave to the applicant to appeal from the order made by Smith FM on 30 October 2012 in proceedings numbered SYG2477 of 2012. The court also granted leave to the applicant to file a Notice of Appeal in a form of the draft Notice of Appeal handed up to the Court earlier today. The court issued an interlocutory injunction restraining the Minister, his servants and agents, from removing the applicant from Australia until 72 hours after the judgment is delivered in the Federal Court proceeding titled MZYPO v Minister for Immigration and Citizenship and Anor., numbered VID352 of 2012. The court also granted liberty to apply on 2 days’ notice.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. Leave be granted to the applicant to appeal from the order made by Smith FM on 30 October 2012 in proceedings numbered SYG2477 of 2012.

2. Leave be granted to the applicant to file a Notice of Appeal in a form of the draft Notice of Appeal handed up to the Court earlier today.

3. An interlocutory injunction issue restraining the Minister, his servants and agents, from removing the applicant from Australia until 72 hours after the judgment is delivered in the Federal Court proceeding titled MZYPO v Minister for Immigration and Citizenship and Anor., numbered VID352 of 2012.

4. Liberty to apply on 2 days’ notice.

Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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