FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA
| SZMTK & ANOR v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & ANOR | [2009] FMCA 310 |
| MIGRATION – RRT decision – Chinese applicant claiming fear of persecution for assisting the Shouters – Tribunal disbelieved significant claims of involvement with Shouters – no jurisdictional error established – application dismissed. |
| Migration Act 1958 (Cth), ss.422B(1), 424A, 424A(1), 424A(3)(ba) |
| First Applicant: | SZMTK |
| Second Applicant: | SZMTL |
| First Respondent: | MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & CITIZENSHIP |
| Second Respondent: | REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL |
| File Number: | SYG 2410 of 2008 |
| Judgment of: | Smith FM |
| Hearing date: | 23 February 2009 |
| Last date for submissions: | 6 April 2009 |
| Date of last submission: | 14 April 2009 |
| Delivered at: | Sydney |
| Delivered on: | 28 April 2009 |
REPRESENTATION
| Counsel for the Applicants: | First Applicant in person |
| Counsel for the First Respondent: | Mr P Silver |
| Solicitors for the Respondents: | Clayton Utz |
ORDERS
The application is dismissed.
The applicants must pay the first respondent’s costs in the amount of $5,865.00.
| FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA AT SYDNEY |
SYG 2410 of 2008
| SZMTK |
First Applicant
| SZMTL |
Second Applicant
And
| MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & CITIZENSHIP |
First Respondent
| REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL |
Second Respondent
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
The applicants are a husband and wife who arrived in Australia in December 2007 on visitor’s visas. On 30 January 2008, they applied for protection visas, assisted by a migration agent. Only the husband made claims to be a refugee, and I shall refer to him as “the applicant”.
In a statement attached to the application, the applicant said that he was not a Christian, but had been impressed by Mr Z who came from a Christian family, and who had saved the applicant’s son from drowning. Mr Z was later imprisoned for 8 years for his involvement in “an underground Christian church called as the Local Church (a.k.a. ‘the Shouters’)”. During that period, the applicant secretly assisted Mr Z’s elderly mother. After his release in 2005, the applicant persuaded his factory to offer a job to Mr Z as a part‑time driver to “remote places”. The applicant also permitted him to use his “old property” in another province “for setting up the Local Church’s underground printing factory”, and gave him money to do this. The applicant visited him several times during 2007, and arranged for another person to be employed at his factory as a long‑distance driver as cover for delivering “religious promotion materials”.
However, in September 2007 Ms W, an employee of the underground printing factory, was arrested by the PSB while delivering bibles. On Mr Z’s advice the applicant then made arrangements…
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- Case
- [2009] FMCA 310
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issues before the court involved the correctness of the Minister's decision-making process under the Migration Act, specifically regarding the validity of the reasons provided for the visa cancellation and the adequacy of the opportunity given to the applicants to respond to the allegations against them. The applicants argued that the Minister failed to properly consider their circumstances and that the process was unfair.
The court found that the Minister's decisions were made in accordance with the law and that there were no errors in the administrative process. The court held that the Minister had provided adequate reasons for the visa cancellation and that the applicants were given a fair opportunity to respond. The applicants’ submissions that the process was unfair were rejected. Consequently, the application for judicial review was dismissed, and the applicants were ordered to pay the Minister's costs.
Orders
Orders of the court
1.
The application is dismissed.
2.
The applicants must pay the first respondent’s costs in the amount of $5,865.00.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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