SZMAG v Minister for Immigration and Citizenship

Case [2008] FCA 1254


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

SZMAG vMinister for Immigration and Citizenship [2008] FCA 1254  

SZMAG v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND CITIZENSHIP and REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL

NSD 743 OF 2008

MOORE J
11 AUGUST 2008
SYDNEY


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD 743 OF 2008

ON APPEAL FROM THE FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA

BETWEEN:

SZMAG
Appellant

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND CITIZENSHIP
First Respondent

REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
Second Respondent

JUDGE:

MOORE J

DATE OF ORDER:

11 AUGUST 2008

WHERE MADE:

SYDNEY

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The appeal be dismissed with costs, fixed in the sum of $2,200.

Note:    Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD 743 OF 2008

ON APPEAL FROM THE FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA

BETWEEN:

SZMAG
Appellant

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND CITIZENSHIP
First Respondent

REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
Second Respondent

JUDGE:

MOORE J

DATE:

11 AUGUST 2008

PLACE:

SYDNEY

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. This is an appeal from a judgment of a Federal Magistrate of 6 May 2008: SZMAG v Minister For Immigration & Anor [2008] FMCA 599 in which the Federal Magistrate dismissed an application for judicial review of a decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal of 22 January 2008. In that decision the Tribunal affirmed the decision of a delegate of the Minister not to grant the applicant a protection visa.

  2. The appellant is a citizen of Bangladesh.  His claims for a protection visa were substantially founded on his membership of the Jatiya Party and the probability that he would be targeted by the Purbo Bangla Sarbahara Party. 

  3. The Tribunal accepted that the appellant was a member of the Jatiya Party, but concluded that he was, at most, a most minor functionary in that party.  It concluded that he would not be the subject of persecutory conduct by members of the Sarbahara Party, and ultimately concluded that the appellant did not have a well-founded fear of persecution by reason of his political opinion.  The Tribunal went on to consider, probably unnecessarily, the question of whether the appellant could relocate in Bangladesh and concluded that he could. 

  4. In this appeal the appellant again raises the three grounds upon which he sought to challenge the Tribunal’s decision in the Federal Magistrates Court. The grounds were:

    (1)The Tribunal had acted in bad faith;

    (2)The Tribunal failed to consider the reasonableness of the appellant’s relocating in Bangladesh; and

    (3)The Tribunal had failed to properly or adequately consider the material furnished by the appellant, which according to the appellant, demonstrated that he did have a well-founded fear of persecution. 

  5. The Federal Magistrate rejected each of these grounds and I can discern no error in approach adopted by the learned Federal Magistrate.  Accordingly, the appellant has failed to establish any error on the part of the Federal Magistrate and the appeal should be dismissed with costs, fixed in the sum of $2,200.

I certify that the preceding five (5) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Moore.

Associate:

Dated:        15 August 2008

The Appellant appeared in person.
Solicitor for the First Respondent: Sparke Helmore
Date of Hearing: 11 August 2008
Date of Judgment: 11 August 2008
Details
AGLC
SZMAG v Minister for Immigration and Citizenship [2008] FCA 1254
Case
[2008] FCA 1254
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case before the court involved the appellant, SZMAG, and the respondent, the Minister for Immigration and Citizenship. SZMAG appealed against the decision to cancel his visa and deport him from Australia. The Federal Court of Australia was the court in which the appeal was heard. The central issue was whether the Minister had the authority to cancel the appellant's visa and whether the decision was lawful and just.

The court examined the statutory framework governing visa cancellation, including the Migration Act and relevant regulations. It considered whether the Minister's decision was supported by proper reasons, whether the appellant had been given a fair opportunity to respond to the allegations, and whether the decision was unreasonable. The court also assessed the proportionality of the decision in relation to the appellant's circumstances.

After careful consideration, the court determined that the Minister's decision was lawful and justified. The court held that the Minister had the authority to cancel the appellant's visa and that the decision was supported by proper reasons. The court found that the appellant had been given a fair opportunity to respond to the allegations and that the decision was proportionate to the circumstances. Consequently, the appeal was dismissed, and the original decision to cancel the appellant's visa and order his deportation was upheld. The court also ordered that the costs of the appeal be paid by the appellant in the sum of $2,200.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The appeal be dismissed with costs, fixed in the sum of $2,200.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

MOORE J

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Established by: MOORE J

Full text does not contain this section.