FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA
| SZLQZ v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & ANOR (No.2) | [2008] FMCA 985 |
| MIGRATION – Review of Refugee Review Tribunal decision – refusal of a protection visa – show cause application incompetent and an abuse of process. |
| Migration Act 1958 (Cth), s.477 |
| Applicant: | SZLQZ |
| First Respondent: | MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & CITIZENSHIP |
| Second Respondent: | REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL |
| File Number: | SYG 1625 of 2008 |
| Judgment of: | Driver FM |
| Hearing date: | 15 July 2008 |
| Delivered at: | Sydney |
| Delivered on: | 15 July 2008 |
REPRESENTATION
The Applicant appeared in person
| Solicitors for the Respondents: | Ms A Crittenden Clayton Utz |
INTERLOCUTORY ORDERS
The application is dismissed as incompetent.
No further application by this applicant to review any migration decision relating to the applicant’s protection visa application made on 14 May 2007 is to be accepted for filing in this Court, except by leave of a Federal Magistrate.
The applicant is to pay the first respondent’s costs and disbursements of and incidental to the application, fixed in the sum of $600.
| FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA AT SYDNEY |
SYG 1625 of 2008
| SZLQZ |
Applicant
And
| MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & CITIZENSHIP |
First Respondent
| REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL |
Second Respondent
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
(revised from transcript)
I have before me a show cause application filed on 25 June 2008.
The application seeks review of a decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal (“the Tribunal”) handed down on 25 October 2007.
The Tribunal affirmed a decision of a delegate of the Minister not to grant the applicant a protection visa.
The application is supported by a short affidavit which I received in which the applicant states he needs an extension of time to file his show cause application. The application asserts notification of the Tribunal decision on the date of handing down on 25 October 2007. Attached to the applicant's affidavit is a Refugee Review Tribunal handing down information form which states that the applicant attended the handing down. The document bears the applicant's signature. There is no acknowledgement on the form of receipt of documents but the applicant told me from the bar table that he was personally given a copy of the Tribunal decision at the time he attended the handing down. I have no reason to doubt that. On that basis, the applicant was, as is asserted in his application, actually notified of the Tribunal decision on 25 October 2007. It follows, pursuant to s.477 of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) that the application presently before the Court is incompetent. That is because more than 84 days have passed since the date of notification of the Tribunal decision. It is well established that the Court has no jurisdiction to consider a request for an extension of time after the period of 84 days has passed.
In addition, I have before me the affidavit of Alissa Maree Crittenden filed on 10 July 2008. That affidavit establishes that the Tribunal decision has previously been the subject of judicial review proceedings in this Court and the Federal Court. I dismissed the previous application pursuant to rule 44.12(1)(a) of the Federal Magistrates Court Rules 2001 (Cth) on 20 February 2008[1]. On 20 May 2008 his Honour Flick J dismissed an application for leave to appeal from my orders[2]. At paragraph 15 of his reasons for judgment, his Honour states:
The decision of the Tribunal does not expose any jurisdictional error, denial of natural justice or other failure to comply with "procedures". Nor is any appealable error evident from the reasons for decision of the Federal Magistrates Court dismissing the application before that Court.
Even if this Court had jurisdiction to entertain the present application it would, in my view, be liable to summary dismissal as an abuse of the Court's process.
The applicant told me from the bar table that there are humanitarian issues in his case because of medical conditions suffered by several of his children. He remains afraid to return to India. He would like to stay in Australia for another year in order to obtain medical treatment for his children. Those are issues that the Minister could consider if he was so minded. They are beyond the scope of this proceeding.
The application should be dismissed summarily with costs and the applicant should not be permitted to make further applications in relation to his protection visa application without leave of the Court.
I will order that the application be dismissed as incompetent. I will further order that no further application by this applicant to review any migration decision relating to the applicant’s protection visa application made on 14 May 2007 is to be accepted for filing in this Court, except by leave of a Federal Magistrate.
The Minister seeks an order for costs in the sum of $600.
The applicant said that he would pay those costs. I will order that the applicant is to pay the first respondent’s costs and disbursements of and incidental to the application, fixed in the sum of $600.
I certify that the preceding seven (7) paragraphs are a true copy of the reasons for judgment of Driver FM
Associate:
Date: 17 July 2008
- AGLC
- SZLQZ v Minister for Immigration and Anor (No.2) [2008] FMCA 985
- Case
- [2008] FMCA 985
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court found that the application was indeed incompetent because it was filed beyond the statutory time limit of 84 days after notification of the Tribunal's decision. This conclusion was supported by the applicant's own affidavit, which acknowledged that he was notified of the decision on the day it was handed down. Furthermore, the applicant had previously made unsuccessful applications for review of the same Tribunal decision, both in the Federal Magistrates Court and the Federal Court. Given the lack of jurisdiction and the history of similar applications, the court found that the present application was not only incompetent but also an abuse of process. The applicant's humanitarian concerns, while acknowledged, were outside the scope of the current proceedings.
The court dismissed the application as incompetent and, in addition, as an abuse of process. It further ordered that the applicant would not be permitted to make further applications regarding his protection visa without leave from a Federal Magistrate. The Minister sought costs in the amount of $600, which the applicant agreed to pay. The court granted the order for costs, fixing the amount at $600. This decision ensures that the court's processes are not unnecessarily burdened by repetitive and unfounded applications.
Orders
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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