FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
SZLHW v Minister for Immigration and Citizenship [2009] FCA 541
MIGRATION – application for extension of time to file and serve notice of appeal
Held: application dismissed
Federal Court Rules, O 52 r 15, O 35A r 2(1)(f) and r 3(1)(a)
SZHLW v Minister for Immigration and Citizenship & Anor [2009] FMCA 51
SZLHW v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND CITIZENSHIP and REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
NSD 200 of 2009
JAGOT J
18 MAY 2009
SYDNEY
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY
NSD 200 of 2009
BETWEEN: SZLHW
Applicant
AND: MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND CITIZENSHIP
First RespondentREFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
Second Respondent
JUDGE:
JAGOT J
DATE OF ORDER:
18 MAY 2009
WHERE MADE:
SYDNEY
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1.The application for an extension of time to file and serve a notice of appeal filed by the applicant on 12 March 2009 be dismissed.
2.The applicant pay the first respondent’s costs, fixed in the amount of $1,550.
Note:Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.
The text of entered orders can be located using Federal Law Search on the Court’s website.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY
NSD 200 of 2009
BETWEEN: SZLHW
ApplicantAND: MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND CITIZENSHIP
First RespondentREFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
Second Respondent
JUDGE:
JAGOT J
DATE:
18 MAY 2009
PLACE:
SYDNEY
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
This is an application for an extension of time to file and serve a notice of appeal filed by the applicant on 12 March 2009. The applicant seeks leave to file and serve a notice of appeal from a judgment of the Federal Magistrates Court given on 6 February 2009 (SZHLW v Minister for Immigration and Citizenship & Anor [2009] FMCA 51). Because the notice of appeal was not filed and served within 21 days as required by Order 52 r 15 of the Federal Court Rules, the application for the extension of time is required. The application is accompanied by an affidavit sworn by the applicant on 12 February 2009, as well as a draft notice of appeal also filed on 12 February 2009.
When the matter was called for hearing today the applicant failed to appear. The representative for the first respondent, Ms Johnson, seeks an order dismissing the application pursuant to Order 35A rr 2(1)(f) and 3(1)(a) of the Federal Court Rules. Order 35A r 2(1)(f) provides that an applicant is in default if the applicant fails to prosecute the proceeding with due diligence. Order 35A r 3(1)(a) provides that if the applicant is in default the Court may order that the proceeding be dismissed.
I have looked at the application for an extension of time, the affidavit of the applicant in support, and the first respondent’s outline of submissions. In circumstances where the applicant has sought an indulgence of the Court by way of an extension of time to file and serve the notice of appeal, I am be satisfied that the applicant has failed to prosecute the proceeding with due diligence by failing to attend the Court on the date allocated for the hearing of the application. I am also satisfied that, by reason of this default, I should dismiss the application for the extension of time. It is a matter for the applicant to ensure attendance before the Court as required in order that the application may be determined. The applicant has not done so. The first respondent has attended and is ready to proceed. In all of these circumstances, where the applicant has chosen not to attend the Court, I am satisfied that the appropriate order is that the application be dismissed, and I so order.
I am further satisfied that there should be an order for costs in the first respondent’s favour and that the amount of $1,550 is an appropriate amount having regard to the matters set out in the affidavit of Rohan White of Sparke Helmore, solicitors for the first respondent, sworn 15 May 2009. Accordingly, I further order the applicant to pay the first respondent’s costs fixed in the amount of $1,550.
I certify that the preceding four (4) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Jagot. Associate:
Dated: 18 May 2009
The Applicant did not appear Solicitor/Advocate for the First Respondent: Ms N Johnson of Sparke Helmore Solicitor for the First Respondent: Sparke Helmore
Date of Hearing: 18 May 2009 Date of Judgment: 18 May 2009
- AGLC
- SZLHW v Minister for Immigration and Citizenship [2009] FCA 541
- Case
- [2009] FCA 541
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue before the court was whether the applicant had provided a satisfactory explanation for the delay in filing the notice of appeal. The court had to consider whether the applicant's explanation was plausible and whether it was reasonable for the applicant to have been unaware of the decision until after the deadline for filing the notice of appeal. The court also needed to determine whether the applicant's delay was significant enough to justify granting leave to appeal out of time. Furthermore, the court had to assess the appropriate costs to be awarded in the circumstances, considering the delay and the conduct of the applicant.
In addressing the application, the court found that the applicant's explanation for the delay in filing the notice of appeal was not satisfactory. The applicant had not demonstrated a reasonable excuse for the delay, and the court was not satisfied that the applicant had been unaware of the decision until after the deadline. The court held that the delay was significant and that there were no exceptional circumstances that warranted granting leave to appeal out of time. Consequently, the application for an extension of time was dismissed. The court also ordered the applicant to pay the Minister for Immigration and Citizenship’s costs in the amount of $1,550, reflecting the unnecessary delay and the need to compensate for the time and resources expended by the respondent in dealing with the application.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. The application for an extension of time to file and serve a notice of appeal filed by the applicant on 12 March 2009 be dismissed.
2. The applicant pay the first respondent’s costs, fixed in the amount of $1,550.
Note:
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
Established by: JAGOT J
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