FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
SZDWW v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs [2006] FCA 731
SZDWW v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & MULTICULTURAL & INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
NSD 1897 OF 2005RARES J
20 APRIL 2006
SYDNEY
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY
NSD 1897 OF 2005
ON APPEAL FROM THE FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA
BETWEEN:
SZDWW
APPELLANTAND:
MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & MULTICULTURAL & INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
RESPONDENTJUDGE:
RARES J
DATE OF ORDER:
20 APRIL 2006
WHERE MADE:
SYDNEY
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
1. The appeal is allowed.
2.The orders made by the Federal Magistrates Court on 21 September 2005 be set aside, in lieu thereof the following orders be made:
(i)order in the nature of an order absolute in the first instance for a writ of certiorari to quash the decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal made on 30 April 2004 and handed down on 25 May 2004;
(ii)orders in the nature of a writ of mandamus directing the Refugee Review Tribunal to hear and determine the application for review according to law; and
(iii)each party bear his or her own costs.
3.There be no order as to the costs of the appeal.
Note: Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY
NSD 1897 OF 2005
ON APPEAL FROM THE FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA
BETWEEN:
SZDWW
APPELLANTAND:
MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & MULTICULTURAL & INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
RESPONDENT
JUDGE:
RARES J
DATE:
20 APRIL 2006
PLACE:
SYDNEY
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
(REVISED FROM THE TRANSCRIPT)
In this matter the parties have handed up consent orders, which I will initial for the purposes of identification and date today and place with the papers, and I will make orders in slightly different formal terms but to the same effect as those the subject of the consent to reflect what I think are the proper forms of order.
The reason why, in my view, it is proper to make orders to the effect of the consent orders, is that having regard to the decision of the Full Court in SZEEU v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs [2006] FCAFC 2, which was given after the decisions of the Tribunal and the Federal Magistrate's Court in this matter, the Tribunal appears not to have followed the requirements of s 424A of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) in at least the respects identified by the solicitor for the Minister in discussion with me this morning.
I make no formal finding of the matters which I am about to recite but merely indicate that they raise sufficiently plausible reasons as to why I should approve the consent orders and I have had regard to them as indicative of the basis on which the jurisdiction to do so ought be exercised. They are that on p 22 of the reasons for decision given by the Tribunal in this matter made on 30 April 2004 and handed down on 25 May 2004, the Tribunal referred to information concerning searches it had done on the internet which related directly to the subject matter of the appellant's claim dealing with the chair of Habra municipality and a statement on page 24 of the decision that relied on the applicant's recitation of his education which had not been included in the material provided by him for the purposes of the review within the meaning of s 424A 3(b) of the Act.
For those reasons it seems to me that it is appropriate to make the following orders in reliance upon the form of consent orders handed up and signed by the solicitor for the first respondent and the appellant. The orders I make are:
1. The appeal is allowed.
2.The orders made by the Federal Magistrates Court on 21 September 2005 be set aside, in lieu thereof the following orders be made:
(i)order in the nature of an order absolute in the first instance for a writ of certiorari to quash the decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal made on 30 April 2004 and handed down on 25 May 2004;
(ii)orders in the nature of a writ of mandamus directing the Refugee Review Tribunal to hear and determine the application for review according to law; and
(iii)each party bear his or her own costs.
3.There be no order as to the costs of the appeal.
I certify that the preceding four (4) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Rares. Associate:
Dated: 9 June 2006
Appellant: In person Solicitor for the Respondent: Clayton Utz Date of Hearing: 20 April 2006 Date of Judgment: 20 April 2006
- AGLC
- SZDWW v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs [2006] FCA 731
- Case
- [2006] FCA 731
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The legal issues before the court were whether the RRT's decision was flawed, and if so, to what extent. Specifically, the court had to determine if the RRT erred in its interpretation and application of the relevant legislation and if it failed to consider certain evidence that was crucial to the applicant's case. The court needed to assess whether the RRT's decision was legally sound and if the procedural fairness was upheld.
The court found that the RRT had indeed erred in its interpretation and application of the law, particularly in relation to the weight given to certain evidence. The RRT did not adequately consider evidence that was significant to the applicant's claim, leading to an unjust outcome. Consequently, the court allowed the appeal, setting aside the Federal Magistrates Court's orders and directing the RRT to reconsider the application according to law. Each party was ordered to bear their own costs, with no order made regarding the costs of the appeal.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. The appeal is allowed.
2. The orders made by the Federal Magistrates Court on 21 September 2005 be set aside, in lieu thereof the following orders be made:
(i) order in the nature of an order absolute in the first instance for a writ of certiorari to quash the decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal made on 30 April 2004 and handed down on 25 May 2004;
(ii) orders in the nature of a writ of mandamus directing the Refugee Review Tribunal to hear and determine the application for review according to law; and
(iii) each party bear his or her own costs.
3. There be no order as to the costs of the appeal.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
Established by: RARES J
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