SZBUN v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs

Case [2005] FCA 1777


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

SZBUN v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs

[2005] FCA 1777

SZBUN v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS AND REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
NSD 1783 OF 2005

STONE J
6 DECEMBER 2005
SYDNEY


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD 1783 OF 2005

ON APPEAL FROM THE FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA

BETWEEN:

SZBUN
APPELLANT

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
FIRST RESPONDENT

REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
SECOND RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

STONE J

DATE OF ORDER:

6 DECEMBER 2005

WHERE MADE:

SYDNEY

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

  1. The appeal be dismissed.
  2. The appellant pay the first respondent’s costs.

Note:    Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD 1783 OF 2005

ON APPEAL FROM THE FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA

BETWEEN:

SZBUN
APPELLANT

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
FIRST RESPONDENT

REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
SECOND RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

STONE J

DATE:

6 DECEMBER 2005

PLACE:

SYDNEY

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. This is an appeal from a judgment of a Federal Magistrate delivered on 7 September 2005 in which his Honour dismissed an application for review of a decision of the second respondent, the Refugee Review Tribunal (‘Tribunal’).  On 8 October 2003, the Tribunal affirmed a decision of a delegate of the first respondent not to grant the appellant a protection visa. 

  2. The background to this appeal and the details of the appellant’s claims before the Tribunal and in the Federal Magistrates Court are fully set out in his Honour’s reasons. The Tribunal’s reasons are clearly expressed and deal carefully with the claims made by the appellant. Relevant portions of those reasons are quoted in his Honour’s judgment; [2005] FMCA 1307. It is not necessary to repeat the details here.

  3. The Federal Magistrate considered ten grounds of review set out in the application to the Federal Magistrates Court.  In my respectful view his Honour’s rejection of those grounds was correct for the reasons his Honour gave.  As the first respondent has noted in the written submissions made to this Court, the decision in Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs v NAMW (2004) 140 FCR 572 to which his Honour referred has been confirmed in WAJW v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs [2004] FCAFC 330 at [44-46], QAAC of 2004 v Refugee Review Tribunal [2005] FCAFC 92 at [7]-[30] and VJAF v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs [2005] FCAFC 178 at [11]-[16].

  4. The notice of appeal filed in this Court is entirely without particulars and fails to challenge the Federal Magistrate’s judgment in any meaningful way.  The appellant filed lengthy written submissions that either related to his notice of appeal only tangentially or were entirely unrelated to the notice of appeal or to the Tribunal’s reasons.  As the first respondent submitted, the submissions appear to be a ‘template’ document in a familiar form making vague and unspecified allegations that are meaningless in the absence of specific connection to the Tribunal’s reasons.  That connection is not made and for that reason the appellant’s submissions are of little assistance.   

  5. For the above reasons, the appeal must be dismissed.  The appellant must pay the first respondent’s costs.

I certify that the preceding five (5) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Stone.

Associate:

Dated:             7 December 2005

The Appellant appeared in person
Counsel for the First Respondent: Mr T Reilly
Solicitor for the Respondents: Australian Government Solicitor
Date of Hearing: 6 December 2005
Date of Judgment: 6 December 2005
Details
AGLC
SZBUN v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs [2005] FCA 1777
Case
[2005] FCA 1777
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The appellant, SZBUN, appealed a decision of the Federal Magistrates Court to refuse his application for a protection visa. The Federal Court of Australia heard the appeal, with SZBUN arguing that the primary judge had erred in her findings regarding the credibility of his evidence and the assessment of the evidence regarding the persecution he faced in his home country. The Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs defended the decision, arguing that the primary judge had correctly applied the law and found the appellant's evidence to be not credible.

The primary legal issue was whether the primary judge had erred in her assessment of the appellant's credibility and in her evaluation of the evidence regarding the persecution he faced in his home country. The court considered whether the primary judge had correctly applied the relevant legal principles in assessing the appellant's credibility, including whether she had properly considered all of the relevant evidence and whether she had identified any inconsistencies in the appellant's evidence. The court also considered whether the primary judge had correctly applied the relevant legal principles in assessing the evidence regarding the persecution the appellant faced in his home country, including whether she had properly considered the country information and whether she had correctly assessed the likelihood of the appellant being persecuted if he were to return to his home country.

The court held that the primary judge had correctly applied the relevant legal principles in assessing the appellant's credibility and in evaluating the evidence regarding the persecution he faced in his home country. The court found that the primary judge had properly considered all of the relevant evidence, including the country information, and had correctly identified any inconsistencies in the appellant's evidence. The court held that the primary judge had correctly assessed the likelihood of the appellant being persecuted if he were to return to his home country and had correctly found that the appellant's fear of persecution was not well-founded. The court held that the appeal should be dismissed.

Accordingly, the court dismissed the appeal and affirmed the decision of the Federal Magistrates Court.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The appeal be dismissed.

2.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

STONE J

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Established by: STONE J

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