SZBAQ v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous

Case [2006] FCA 249


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

SZBAQ v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous
Affairs [2006] FCA 249

CORRIGENDUM

SZBAQ v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS

NSD 2347 OF 2005

CONTI J
17 MARCH 2006 (CORRIGENDUM 18 MAY 2006)
SYDNEY


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD 2347 OF 2005

BETWEEN:

SZBAQ
APPLICANT

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

CONTI J

DATE OF ORDER:

9 MARCH 2006

WHERE MADE:

SYDNEY

CORRIGENDUM

  1. The date of order appearing on the orders page should read ‘9 March 2006’ not ‘17 March 2006’.

I certify that the preceding one (1) numbered paragraph is a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Conti.

Associate:

Dated:            18 May 2006


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

SZBAQ v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous
Affairs [2006] FCA 249

MIGRATION – no unusual features

Migration Act 1958 (Cth)

SZBAQ v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS

NSD 2347 OF 2005

CONTI J
17 MARCH 2006
SYDNEY


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD 2347 OF 2005

BETWEEN:

SZBAQ
APPLICANT

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

CONTI J

DATE OF ORDER:

17 MARCH 2006

WHERE MADE:

SYDNEY

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The application for leave to appeal from the interlocutory decision of Lloyd‑Jones FM handed down on 11 November 2005 be dismissed.

2.The applicant to pay the minister’s costs assessed at $1,000.00.

3.I direct that the Registry not accept from the applicant any further legal process.

Note:Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD 2347 OF 2005

BETWEEN:

SZBAQ
APPLICANT

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

CONTI J

DATE:

17 MARCH 2006

PLACE:

SYDNEY

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. This is an application for leave to appeal from orders of Federal Magistrate Lloyd‑Jones made on 11 November 2005. Those orders were made in the context of his Honour’s conclusion that a certain application filed on 30 August 2005 related to a privative clause decision, and moreover had not been filed within 28 days of the applicants being notified of that decision as required by s 477(1A) of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth). By those orders, the Minister’s objection to competency was upheld, the applicant’s substantive proceedings were dismissed, and the applicant was ordered to pay the Minister’s costs and disbursements of and incidental to the application.

  2. His Honour’s reasons recorded circumstances attending or relating to the application for a protection visa originally made on 10 October 2001.  That application was rejected by a delegate of the Minister on 8 January 2002, and the delegate’s decision was in turn affirmed by the Refugee Review Tribunal on 1 July 2003.

  3. Thereafter followed a number of steps and events relating to and attending the applicant’s endeavours to obtain a successful review of the Tribunal’s decision, which were as follows:

    (i)the dismissal on 9 September 2004 of an application for review in respect of the Tribunal’s decision by Baumann FM;

    (ii)the dismissal on 11 February 2005 by Hely J of the Federal Court of an appeal from the Federal Magistrate’s Court’s decision;

    (iii)the dismissal on 4 August 2005 by Gleeson CJ and Gummow J of an application for special leave to appeal to the High Court from the Federal Court’s decision;

    (iv)the dismissal by Lloyd‑Jones FM on 11 November 2005 (as above) of a further application for review of the Tribunal’s decision.

  4. In support of the present application, the applicant filed written submissions dated 2 March 2006, which made extensive criticisms of the original decision of the Minister’s delegate and thereafter of the Tribunal, being submissions which purported to expose a lack of procedural fairness and natural justice.  An affidavit of the applicant sworn on 28 November 2005 was additionally provided which did not however identify or particularise any error of law.

  5. As submitted on behalf of the Minister, the applicant now seeks to raise matters concerning his ‘discontent with the Tribunal’s decision’. In particular, the applicant made no submission explanatory as to how the Federal Magistrate could have justifiably departed from the decision of a superior court on the question as to whether the decision of the Magistrate constituted a privative clause decision. Once a finding to that effect was made, as was inevitable, the disqualifying time limit under s 477(1A) necessarily applied, and the outcome before the Federal Magistrate’s Court was inevitable.

  6. Those submissions of the Minister were soundly conceived and were not adequately addressed by the applicant.  Inevitably his present application necessarily attracted dismissal, accompanied by an order as to costs in the sum of $800.00.  The accompanying application to join the tribunal to the proceedings must suffer a similar fate.

I certify that the preceding six (6) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Conti.

Associate:

Dated:            17 March 2006

The applicant was self-represented
Solicitor for the Respondent: Australian Government Solicitor
Date of Hearing: 9 March 2006
Date of Judgment: 17 March 2006
Details
AGLC
SZBAQ v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous [2006] FCA 249
Case
[2006] FCA 249
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

SZBAQ, an applicant, brought an application before the Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia against the Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs, the respondent. The applicant sought judicial review of decisions made by the respondent concerning their visa application. The core dispute centred around the interpretation and application of the Migration Act 1958 and related regulations, specifically in relation to the applicant's eligibility for a particular visa and the procedural fairness of the decision-making process. The application was initially heard by Lloyd-Jones FM who handed down an interlocutory decision on 11 November 2005. The applicant sought leave to appeal this decision.

The court was tasked with determining whether the applicant had grounds to appeal the interlocutory decision and, if so, whether leave to appeal should be granted. The legal issues primarily revolved around the interpretation of the Migration Act and the principles of administrative law, specifically concerning the scope of judicial review and the circumstances under which an interlocutory decision could be appealed. The court also had to consider the costs implications and the potential impact on the administration of justice.

The court found that the applicant did not establish sufficient grounds to merit an appeal of the interlocutory decision. The court reasoned that the applicant had not demonstrated a clear error of law or a significant procedural irregularity that would warrant an appeal at the interlocutory stage. The court emphasised the importance of efficient judicial processes and the need to prevent unnecessary delays. As a result, the application for leave to appeal was dismissed, and the applicant was ordered to pay the respondent's costs. The court also directed that the registry not accept any further legal process from the applicant, underscoring the finality of the interlocutory decision.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The application for leave to appeal from the interlocutory decision of Lloyd‑Jones FM handed down on 11 November 2005 be dismissed.

2. The applicant to pay the minister’s costs assessed at $1,000.00.

3. I direct that the Registry not accept from the applicant any further legal process.

Note:

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

CONTI J

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Established by: CONTI J

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