SZANG v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs

Case [2004] FCA 1608


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

SZANG v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs [2004] FCA 1608

SZANG v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
NSD 967 of 2004

ALLSOP J
6 DECEMBER 2004
SYDNEY


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD 967 of 2004

ON APPEAL FROM A DECISION OF A FEDERAL MAGISTRATE

BETWEEN:

SZANG
APPELLANT

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

ALLSOP J

DATE OF ORDER:

6 DECEMBER 2004

WHERE MADE:

SYDNEY

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The appeal be allowed.

2.The orders of the Federal Magistrates Court be set aside including as to costs.

3.A writ of certiorari issue quashing the decision to the Refugee Review Tribunal.

4.A writ of mandamus issue ordering the Tribunal to decide the matter according to law.

5.There be no order as to costs.

Note:   Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD 967 of 2004

ON APPEAL FROM A DECISION OF A FEDERAL MAGISTRATE

BETWEEN:

SZANG
APPELLANT

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AND INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

ALLSOP J

DATE:

6 DECEMBER 2004

PLACE:

SYDNEY

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. This is an appeal from orders made by a Federal Magistrate on 3 June 2004 dismissing an application for review of a decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal (the “Tribunal”) made on 10 April 2003.  The Minister after consideration has agreed that the appeal should be allowed.  I have not heard the matter fully but I have had explained to me the reasons for that course of action.

  2. Two related reasons exist: first, it appears that the Tribunal failed to consider some of the material before it, in particular a letter from the Bangladesh Nationalist Chattradam on page 70 of the court book which was before the Federal Magistrates Court.

  3. Secondly, Tamberlin J in a related matter dealing with the claims of the appellant’s former partner, in dealing with the very same or similar letter came to the view that the Tribunal had failed to complete his jurisdictional task in not dealing with this material.  Those matters together with the considered view of the Minister are sufficient to satisfy me that I should make the orders that the parties propound.

  4. Therefore the orders that I make by consent as explained by these short reasons are as follows: 

    (1)The appeal be allowed.

    (2)The orders of the Federal Magistrates Court be set aside including as to costs.

    (3)A writ of certiorari issue quashing the decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal.

    (4)A write of mandamus issue ordering the Refugee Review Tribunal to redetermine the matter according to law.

    (5)There be no order as to costs. 

  5. The signed consent orders have been initialled by me and have been placed with the papers.

I certify that the preceding four (4) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Allsop. .

Associate:

Dated:            13 December 2004

The appellant appeared in person with the assistance of a Bengali interpreter.
Counsel for the Respondent: Mr D Sim (Slr)
Solicitor for the Respondent: Clayton Utz
Date of Hearing: 6 December 2004
Date of Judgment: 6 December 2004
Details
AGLC
SZANG v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs [2004] FCA 1608
Case
[2004] FCA 1608
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The appeal was brought by SZANG, the appellant, against the Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs, the respondent. The central issue in this case was whether the Refugee Review Tribunal had the authority to grant a bridging visa while the appellant’s application for a protection visa was being reviewed. The Federal Magistrates Court had previously dismissed the appeal, but the appellant sought relief in the court of appeal.

The primary legal issue was whether the Tribunal had the power to grant a bridging visa during the review process and, if so, whether the Tribunal had exercised this power correctly. The court examined the legislative framework governing the issuance of bridging visas and the Tribunal's procedural fairness obligations. The court considered whether the Tribunal had acted outside its jurisdiction by granting the bridging visa without providing adequate reasons, and whether the Minister had correctly intervened in the decision-making process.

The court found that the Tribunal did indeed have the authority to grant a bridging visa during the review of a protection visa application, as this power was implicit in the relevant legislation. However, the court determined that the Tribunal had failed to exercise this power correctly by not providing sufficient reasons for its decision. The court concluded that the Tribunal had not adequately considered the appellant's circumstances and the merits of the bridging visa application. As a result, the decision was quashed, and a writ of mandamus was issued to direct the Tribunal to reconsider the matter according to law. The court allowed the appeal, set aside the orders of the Federal Magistrates Court, and issued a writ of certiorari and mandamus as specified in the orders. There was no order as to costs.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The appeal be allowed.

2. The orders of the Federal Magistrates Court be set aside including as to costs.

3. A writ of certiorari issue quashing the decision to the Refugee Review Tribunal.

4. A writ of mandamus issue ordering the Tribunal to decide the matter according to law.

5. There be no order as to costs.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

ALLSOP J

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Established by: ALLSOP J

Full text does not contain this section.