Sykes & Sykes

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FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Sykes & Sykes [2021] FCCA 1154

File number(s): SYC 950 of 2009
Judgment of: JUDGE MORLEY
Date of judgment: 4 May 2021
Catchwords: FAMILY LAW – contravention – cross applications for contravention – prior convictions for contravention without penalty – Court imposes bonds for good behaviour and compliance with orders for a period of 12 months without security and without surety.
Legislation:

Evidence Act 1995 (Cth) ch 4

Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) ss 70NAC, 70NAE, 70NEA, 70NEB, 70NEC

Cases cited: Stevenson & Hughes [1993] FamCA 14
Number of paragraphs: 70
Date of hearing: 3 May 2021
Place: Sydney
Counsel for the Applicant: Ms Murphy
Solicitor for the Applicant: Swifte Law
Counsel for the Respondent: Ms Friedlander
Solicitor for the Respondent: Sharah & Associates Solicitors And Conveyancers

ORDERS

SYC 950 of 2009
BETWEEN:

MS SYKES

First Applicant

AND: MR SYKES
Second Applicant

ORDER MADE BY:

JUDGE MORLEY

DATE OF ORDER:

4 MAY 2021

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.In relation to the contravention asserted against the Mother, in that at 8:12AM on 3 May 2019, the Mother failed to drop the child X born in 2006 off at B School in breach of order 3 of the orders made by consent on 8 April 2019, I find that such failure was without reasonable excuse and I convict the Mother of that charge.

2.In relation to the contravention asserted against the Father, in that at 2:38PM on 27 March 2020 the Father failed to provide the child X born in 2006 to the Mother for the Mother to spend time with X in breach of order 6 of the orders made on 27 November 2013, I find that the Father did fail to provide the child to the Mother for the Mother to spend time with the child and that such failure was without reasonable excuse, and I convict the Father of that charge.

3.In relation to the conviction of the Mother, the Court directs that the Mother enter into a bond pursuant to section 70NEC of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) for good behaviour and compliance with all orders made pursuant to the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) for a period of 12 months without surety and without security, and the Court orders that the Mother attend upon the Court registry in order to enter into that bond prior to leaving the Registry today.

4.In relation to the conviction of the Father, the Court directs that:

(a)The Father enter into a bond pursuant to section 70NEC of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) for good behaviour and compliance with all orders made pursuant to the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) for a period of 12 months without surety and without security, and the Court orders that the Father attend upon the Court registry in order to enter into that bond prior to leaving the Registry today; and

(b)The child X born in 2006 spend compensatory time with her Mother from the end of school on…

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Details
Case
[2021] FCCA 1154
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Sykes & Sykes, heard before Morley J, the applicants, Ms Sykes (the Mother) and Mr Sykes (the Father), brought proceedings concerning alleged contraventions of court orders relating to their child, X. The dispute centred on specific instances where each parent was accused of failing to comply with existing parenting orders.

The court was required to determine whether the Mother had contravened an order requiring her to drop the child at school on a specific date and whether the Father had contravened an order requiring him to provide the child to the Mother for time with her. Furthermore, the court had to assess whether any proven contraventions were without reasonable excuse.

Morley J found that the Mother had contravened the school drop-off order and that this failure was without reasonable excuse, leading to her conviction. Similarly, the Father was found to have contravened the order concerning the provision of the child to the Mother for time, also without reasonable excuse, resulting in his conviction. In relation to the convictions, both parents were directed to enter into a 12-month good behaviour bond pursuant to section 70NEC of the *Family Law Act 1975* (Cth). Additionally, the Father was ordered to provide compensatory time for the child with the Mother.

Orders

Orders of the court

SYC 950 of 2009

BETWEEN:

MS SYKES

First Applicant

AND:

MR SYKES

Second Applicant

ORDER MADE BY:

JUDGE MORLEY

DATE OF ORDER:

4 MAY 2021

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1. In relation to the contravention asserted against the Mother, in that at 8:12AM on 3 May 2019, the Mother failed to drop the child X born in 2006 off at B School in breach of order 3 of the orders made by consent on 8 April 2019, I find that such failure was without reasonable excuse and I convict the Mother of that charge.

2. In relation to the contravention asserted against the Father, in that at 2:38PM on 27 March 2020 the Father failed to provide the child X born in 2006 to the Mother for the Mother to spend time with X in breach of order 6 of the orders made on 27 November 2013, I find that the Father did fail to provide the child to the Mother for the Mother to spend time with the child and that such failure was without reasonable excuse, and I convict the Father of that charge.

3. In relation to the conviction of the Mother, the Court directs that the Mother enter into a bond pursuant to section 70NEC of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) for good behaviour and compliance with all orders made pursuant to the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) for a period of 12 months without surety and without security, and the Court orders that the Mother attend upon the Court registry in order to enter into that bond prior to leaving the Registry today.

4. In relation to the conviction of the Father, the Court directs that:

(a) The Father enter into a bond pursuant to section 70NEC of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) for good behaviour and compliance with all orders made pursuant to the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) for a period of 12 months without surety and without security, and the Court orders that the Father attend upon the Court registry in order to enter into that bond prior to leaving the Registry today; and

(b) The child X born in 2006 spend compensatory time with her Mother from the end of school on 14 May 2021 until the start of school on 17 May 2021.

Section 121 of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth) makes it an offence, except in very limited circumstances, to publish proceedings that identify persons, associated persons, or witnesses involved in family law proceedings.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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