District Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: Sweetman v Ritter (No 2) [2014] NSWDC 112 Hearing dates: On the papers Decision date: 20 June 2014 Jurisdiction: Civil Before: P Taylor SC DCJ Decision: (1) The plaintiff have leave to file a statement of claim and rule 15 particulars by 4 July 2014.
(2) Order that the costs of the summons be costs in the proceedings.
Catchwords: COSTS - application for leave to commence proceedings out of time - leave granted Legislation Cited: Motor Accidents Compensation Act 1999, s 109
Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005, r 42.1, r 42.6, r 42.7Cases Cited: Afarin v Excelior Pty Ltd [2013] NSWDC 65
Holt v Wynter (2000) 49 NSWLR 128Category: Costs Parties: Colleen Sweetman (plaintiff)
Jarrod Martin Ritter (defendant)Representation: Mr R Quickenden (plaintiff)
Mr J Turnbull (defendant)
Nash Allen Williams & Wotton (plaintiff)
Sparke Helmore Lawyers (defendant)
File Number(s): 2014/39875 Publication restriction: None
Judgment
1. Background
The plaintiff, Colleen Sweetman, by way of summons sought leave to commence proceedings pursuant to s 109 of the Motor Accidents Compensation Act 1999. The hearing of the summons commenced on 28 February 2014 in Gosford and concluded on 22 May 2014 in Sydney. On 23 May 2014 I granted leave to the plaintiff to proceed. I also granted leave to the parties to file and serve written submissions on costs.
2. Costs
Both parties provided written submissions. The plaintiff submits that the defendant should pay the plaintiff's costs of the summons on the ordinary basis. The defendant submits that there should be no order as to costs of the application with the intent that each party should pay her or its own costs.
2.1 Plaintiff's argument
The plaintiff has the benefit of rule 42.1 of the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 in that as a general rule costs follow the event unless it appears to the Court that some other order should be made. The plaintiff was successful on the application for leave and the plaintiff submits that there is no "material" in this case "to justify a contrary order being made".
2.2 Defendant's argument
Although there was a statement annexed to Dominic Nash's affidavit dealing with the early part of the claim, the plaintiff had not previously provided an affidavit. Thus, the defendant submits that it was not until the plaintiff gave oral evidence on the first day of the hearing of the summons that the plaintiff completed her explanation. In those circumstances, the defendant submits, it was entitled to test the evidence put forward by the plaintiff and that resistance to the application was reasonable.
2.3 Analysis
Holt v Wynter (2000) 49 NSWLR 128 is authority for the proposition that if a plaintiff allows the limitation period to expire and the defendant's opposition to an extension is not unreasonable the defendant is generally entitled to costs. I considered the application of Holt v Wynter and rule 42.1 of the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 in Afarin…
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- AGLC
- Sweetman v Ritter (No 2) [2014] NSWDC 112
- Case
- [2014] NSWDC 112
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court had to determine whether the plaintiff should be granted leave to commence proceedings out of time. The plaintiff argued that there were exceptional circumstances justifying the late filing, while the defendant contended that the plaintiff had not shown sufficient grounds for the delay. The court considered the principles governing applications for leave to commence proceedings out of time, including the need for the applicant to demonstrate exceptional circumstances and the potential for prejudice to the respondent.
The court granted the plaintiff's application, finding that the plaintiff had demonstrated exceptional circumstances and that the prejudice to the defendant would be minimal. The court noted that the plaintiff had acted promptly once the earlier case was concluded and that the defendant had not shown significant prejudice from the delay. The court ordered that the plaintiff have leave to file a statement of claim and rule 15 particulars by a specified date and that the costs of the summons be costs in the proceedings.
Orders
Orders of the court
(1) The plaintiff have leave to file a statement of claim and rule 15 particulars by 4 July 2014.
(2) Order that the costs of the summons be costs in the proceedings.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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