Strata Titles (Amendment) Act 1974 (NSW)

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STRATA TITLES (AMENDMENT) ACT.

iSetti ^outt Wales;

ANNO VICESIMO TERTIO

ELIZABETHS II BEGINS

Act No. 35, 1974.

A n A ct to m ake certain transitional and savings provisions consequent upon the repeal o f the Conveyancing (Strata Titles) Act, 1961; to make provisions with respect to the first annual general meetings o f bodies corporate for stra ta schemes; for these and other purposes to am end the Strata Titles Act, 1973; and for purposes connected therewith. [Assented to, 19th April, 1974.]

Strata Titles (Amendment).

T iE it enacted by the Queen’s Most Excellent Majesty, by No. 35,1974

and with the advice and consent of the Legislative Council and Legislative Assembly of New South Wales in Parliament assembled, and by the authority of the same, as follows:—

,

1.

This Act may be cited

as the “Strata Titles short title.

(Amendment) Act, 1974”.

2. (1) Except as provided in subsection (2), this Act Commence-

shall commence upon the day upon which the Strata Titles

Act, 1973, commences.

(2) Section 3 shall commence on the date of assent

to this Act,

3.           The Strata Titles Act, 1973, is amended by omitting Amendment

from section 2 the words

that day being a day after the of

passing of the resolutions referred to in section 159 (5) (c )”.

2

(Com­ mence­ ment.)

4.

The Strata Titles Act, 1973, is further amended—

Further

amendment

of Act No.

68, 1973.

(a)

by inserting after the matter relating to Schedule 3 sec. 4.

in section 4 the following matter ; —

(Division of Act.)

Schedule

4.— T ransitional

and

Savings

P rovisions.

(b)

by omitting sections 159 and 160 and by inserting sees. 159,

instead the following sections ; —

I60.

159. (1) Each Act specified in Part 1 of Repeals and Schedule 3 is repealed.

rents'*'

(2 )

Strata Titles {Amendment).

No. 35,1974

(2) Each Act specified in Column 1 of Part 2 of Schedule 3 is amended in the manner specified opposite that Act in Column 2 of that Part.

Transiticmal

and savings

160. (1) Schedule 4 has effect.

provisions.

(2) Except as otherwise provided in Schedule 4, nothing in that Schedule affects any saving provided by the Interpretation Act, 1897.

Schedule 4.

(c)

by inserting after Schedule 3 the following Schedule :—

SCHEDULE 4.

Transitional and Savings Provisions.

Sec. 160.

1. (1) In this Schedule, except in so far as the context or subject-

lnteri»reta-

rnatter otherwise indicates or requires—

tion.

“appointed day” means the day appointed and notified under

section 2;

“former Act” means the Conveyancing (Strata Titles) Act, 1961;

“former by-law” means a by-law within the meaning of the former Act as that by-law was in force immediately before the appointed day;

“former common property” means so much of a former parcel as, immediately before the appointed day, was not comprised in any former lot;

“former lot” means a lot under the former Act as it existed immediately before the appointed day;

“former parcel” means land which, immediately before the appointed day, comprised the former lots and the former common property the subject of a former strata scheme;

“former proprietor” means a person who, immediately before the appointed day, was a proprietor, within the meaning of the former Act, of a former lot;

“former strata scheme” means—

(a)

the manner of division, immediately before the appointed day, of a former parcel into former lots or into former lots and former common property and the manner of allocation, immediately before that day, of unit entitlements under the former Act among the former lots; and

(b)

Strata Titles {Amendment).

(b)

the rights and obligations, between themselves, No. 35, 1W4

immediately before the appointed day, of former

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proprietors, other persons having proprietary interests in or occupying former lots and the body corporate,

as conferred or imposed by the former Act or by anything done under the authority of the former Act or the Real Property Act, 1900.

(2) For the purposes of the application of any provision of this Act to or in respect of a scheme to which the provisions of this Act apply by reason of clause 6—

(a)

the initial period in relation to the body corporate for that scheme shall be deemed to have expired if on the appointed day the original proprietor within the meaning of paragraph (c) is not the proprietor of any lots the subject of that scheme or is the proprietor of lots the subject of that scheme the sum of whose unit entitlements is less than two-thirds of the aggregate unit entitlement;

(b)

except where the initial period in relation to the body corporate for that scheme has, under paragraph (a), expired, a reference to the initial period in relation to that body corporate is a reference to the period commencing on the appointed day and ending on the day on which there are proprietors of lots the subject of that scheme (other than the original proprietor within the meaning of paragraph (c)) the sum of whose unit entitlements is at least one-third of the aggregate unit entitlement; and

(c)

a reference to an original proprietor, in relation to that scheme, is a reference to the person by whom the parcel (being the parcel comprised in the strata plan, within the meaning of the former Act, the registration of which under the former Act initiated the scheme to which the provisions of this Act apply by reason of clause 6) was held in fee simple or under a perpetual lease from the Crown at the time of that registration.

(3) The express application of any provision of this Act (whether unamended or deemed to be amended) by any provision of this Schedule to or in respect of any act, matter or thing referred to in this Schedule shall not, except in so far as a contrary intention appears, be construed as preventing or limiting the application of any other provision of this Act to that or any other act, matter or thing.

(4) Where any provision of this Act is deemed to be amended by this Schedule by inserting in that provision any words, those words shall be construed as if they were contained in this Schedule.

Strata Titles {Amendment).

No. 35, 1974

2. (1) Notwithstanding section 8 or 9, a strata plan, or a strata

;-----. Registration registered as a strata plan or as a strata plan of subdivision, as the

plan of resubdivision, within the meaning of the former Act, may be

unregistered

registered unless—

strata plans.

former

(a) it illustrates a division of a building into different parts;

(b)

the requirements of the former Act have been or are complied with in so far as those requirements relate to the registration of a strata plan, or a strata plan of resubdivision, as the case may be; and

(c)

except in the case of such a strata plan of resubdivision, the certificate referred to in section 4 (3) (b) of the former Act states that the approval given under Part XI of the Local Government Act, 1919, by the local council to the erection of that building was given not earlier than two years before the appointed day.

(2) Without limiting the generality of subclause (1) (b), for the purpose of enabling a person to comply, as referred to in subclause (1) (b), with the requirements of the former Act, the provisions of section 20 (subsection (4) (a), (c), (d), (e), (f) and (g) excepted) of the former Act apply to and in respect of an application for a certificate referred to in section 4 (3) (b) of the former Act relating to the proposed subdivision illustrated by a strata plan or strata plan of resubdivision referred to in subclause (1), as if the former Act had not been repealed.

(3) Where a plan is registered under subclause (1), the land comprised in the plan shall be deemed to have been subdivided under this Act into lots or into lots and common property in the same manner as that land would have been subdivided if that plan had been registered under the former Act, except that—

(a)

where a boundary of any such lot would, if that plan had been validly registered under the former Act, have been, under section 4 (2) of the former Act, the centre of a floor, wall or ceiling, that boundary shall upon the registration of the plan and until it is altered in accordance with this Act be the upper surface of that floor, the inner surface of that wall or the under surface of that ceiling, as the case may be; and

(b)

where a boundary of any lot is adjusted under paragraph (a), the boundaries of the common property are adjusted reciprocally,

and any such lots or common property shall, for the purposes of this Act, be deemed to be lots or common property, or to be lots ot common property with boundaries adjusted as referred to in paragraph

(a)

or (b), as the case may be.

Strata Titles (^Amendment).

(4) A lot created by the registration of a plan under subclause No. 35, 1974

( 1) does not include any structural cubic space unless that structural

-----

cubic space was stipulated in that plan as forming part of that lot.

(5) For the purposes of the registration of a plan under sub­ clause (1), the reference in—

(a)

section 10 (1) to a plan illustrating a proposed subdivision referred to in section 5 (7) (a) shall be construed as a reference to a strata plan of resubdivision within the meaning of section 20 (4) of the former Act;

(b)

section 10 (2) and (3) to subsection (1) shall be construed as a reference to subsection (1) construed in accordance with paragraph (a);

(c)

section 38 (2) (a) to a certificate of approval under section 37 (1), (3) or (4) shall be construed as a reference to a certificate issued under section 20 (2) of the former Act;

(d)

section 39 (1) to any certificate of approval issued under section 37 shall be construed as a reference to any certificate issued under section 20 (2) of the former Act; and

(e)

section 39 (2), (3) and (4) to subsection (1) shall be construed as a reference to section 39 (1) construed in accordance with paragraph (d).

(6) Where, under any provision of this Act, any act, matter or thing depends on or results from (either directly or indirectly) the registration of a strata plan, that provision operates in relation to the registration of a plan under subclause (1) in the same way as it operates in relation to the registration of a strata plan.

(7) Subject to this clause, a reference in this Act to a strata plan or a strata plan of subdivision includes a reference to a plan registered under subclause (1) as a strata plan or a strata plan of subdivision, as the case may be.

(8) The address endorsed, as referred to in section 4 (1) (g) of the former Act, upon a plan registered under subclause (1) shall, for the purposes of this Act, be deemed to be the address for the service of notices on the body corporate concerned until that address is altered in accordance with this Act.

(9)

The schedule endorsed, as referred to in section 18 of the

former Act, upon a plan (not being a strata plan of resubdivision within the meaning of section 20 (4) of the former Act) registered under subclause (1) shall, for the purposes of this Act, be deemed to be the schedule referred to in section 8 (1 ) (d).

(10)

Strata Titles {Amendment).

No. 35,1974

(10) Section 41 (5) does not apply to or in respect of the registration of a plan under subclause (1).

(11) A reference to a lot shown in a plan capable of being registered under subclause (1) made in any instrument executed before the registration of that plan under subclause (1) (being an instrument relating to the sale or other disposition of an estate or interest in the lot so shown) shall, on and after the registration of that plan, be construed as a reference to the lot which corresponds to the lot so shown.

F(Hmer lots

3. (1) Where immediately before the appointed day—

and former

common

(a) a former lot had any boundary that under section 4 (2)

property to

be derived

of the former Act was the centre of a floor, wall or ceiling,

lots and

that former lot, on the appointed day, becomes for the

derived

purposes of this Schedule a derived lot corresponding to

common

that former lot and having, subject to subclause (2), as

property.

its boundaries—

(i)   instead of any boundary that was the centre of a floor, wall or ceiling, the upper surface of that floor, the inner surface of that wall or the under surface of that celling, as the case may be; and

(ii)   except as provided by subparagraph (i), the same boundaries as that former lot; and

(b)

a former lot had no boundary that under section 4 (2) of the former Act was the centre of a floor, wall or ceiling, that former lot, on the appointed day, becomes for the purposes of this Schedule a derived lot corresponding to that former lot and having as its boundaries the same boundaries as that former lot.

(2)

A derived lot does not include any structural cubic space

unless that structural cubic space was stipulated, in the relevant strata plan or strata plan of resubdivision, as forming part of the formei lot to which that derived lot corresponds.

(3)

On the appointed day, former common property becomes,

for the purposes of this Schedule, derived common property corres­ ponding to that former common property but has as its boundaries—

(a)

where any derived lot has any of its boundaries ascer­ tained in accordance with subclause (1) (a) (i) or (b), boundaries adjusted reciprocally; and

(b)

except as provided by paragraph (a), the same boundaries as that former common property.

(4)

Strata Titles (^Amendment).

(4) A reference to a former lot made in any instrument no. 35, 1974

executed before the appointed day (being an instrument relating to

-----

the sale or other disposition of an estate or interest in that former lot) shall, on and after that day, be construed as a reference to the derived lot which corresponds to that former lot.

4. A body corporate, constituted under the former Act, in relation Continua- to a former strata scheme—

bon of bodies

(a)

shall continue notwithstanding the repeal of the former corporate. Act;

(b)

shall, on the appointed day, be deemed to be the body corporate constituted under section 54 (1) in respect of the scheme that corresponds to that former strata scheme and to which the provisions of this Act apply by reason of clause 6; and

(c)

notwithstanding section 54 (1), shall have as its corporate name its corporate name under the former Act.

5. A person who, immediately before the appointed day—

Continuation

/ , . . . ■ . , , of estates or

(a)

had an estate or interest in a former lot, has on that day interests in the same estate or interest in the derived lot which former lots

corresponds to that former lot; or and former

common

(h)

privilege referred to in clause 15) in former common

had an estate or interest (not being a right or special property and estate or interest in the derived common property which property, corresponds to that former common property.

6. Subject to this Schedule, the provisions of this Act shall, on and Application from the appointed day, apply to and in respect of—

of Act to former

(a) a former strata scheme as if it were a strata scheme;

strata

schemes,

(b) a former parcel as if it were a parcel;

former parcels,

(c) a derived lot as if it were a lot; and

derived lots and derived

(d) derived common property as if it were common property, common

property.

7.         (1) On the appointed day, derived common property is divested Vesting of

from the former proprietors by whom it was, immediately before derived that day, held as referred to in section 9 (1) of the former Act and, con’"'®” subject to section 20, vests in the body corporate for the estate or body ̂ interest therein of those former proprietors evidenced by the Registe? corporate, immediately before that day.

(2)

Strata Titles {Amendment).

No. 35, 1974

Registrar-General shall, on the appointed day, issue

-----

in the name of any body corporate in which any derived common property vests under subsection (1) a certificate of title for that derived common property.

(3) For the purpose only of the making of the recordings referred to in section 23 (2) on a certificate of title issued under subclause (2), section 23 (2) shall be construed as if the reference in—

(a)

section 23 (2) (b) to the address for service of notices on the body corporate were a reference to such an address shown on the strata plan, within the meaning of the former Act, upon the registration, under the former Act, of which the body corporate concerned was constituted or on a later or the latest amendment of that strata plan;

(b)

section 23 (2) (c) to the schedule of unit entitlement in force in respect of the strata scheme concerned were, subject to subclauses (4) and (5), a reference to a schedule specifying the respective unit entitlements of the lots the subject of the strata scheme concerned, being the unit entitlements as in force under the former Act immediately before the appointed day; and

(c)

section 23 (2) (d) to any easement or restriction therein referred to were a reference to any such easement or restriction noted on the strata plan referred to in paragraph (a).

(4) Before recording a schedule on a certificate of title in accordance with section 23 (2) (c) construed in accordance with subclause (3) (b), the Registrar-General, if the unit entitlement for every derived lot to be specified in the schedule is divisible by a whole number so as to produce as the quotient a whole number, may record on that certificate of title as the schedule of unit entitlement a schedule—

(a)

allocating to each of those derived lots the quotient obtained by making that division in respect of each such lot; and

(b)

specifying as the aggregate unit entitlement the sum of the quotients so allocated in respect of all of those derived lots.

(5) Where—

(a)

under the former Act one or more former lots was or were resubdivided as referred to in section 20 (4) of the former Act; and

Strata Titles {Amendment).

(b)

the aggregate of the unit entitlements of the lots created by no. 35, 1974

the strata plan of resubdivision which effected that

-----

resubdivision is not equal to the unit entitlement of the lot, or to the aggregate of the unit entitlements of lots, which was or were so resubdivided,

the Registrar-General, when issuing a certificate of title comprising common property the subject of the former strata scheme concerned, shall record thereon as the schedule of unit entitlement a schedule—^

(c)

allocating to each derived lot that corresponds to a former lot the subject of that former strata scheme a unit entitle­ ment, expressed as a whole number, which bears to the aggregate unit entitlement the same proportion as the unit entitlement under the former Act of that former lot bore, immediately before the appointed day, to the aggregate of the unit entitlements under the former Act of all the former lots which, immediately before that day, were the subject of that former strata scheme; and

(d)

specifying as the aggregate unit entitlement the sum of the unit entitlements so allocated in respect of all of those derived lots.

(6) The address recorded on a certificate of title in accordance with section 23 (2) (b) construed in accordance with subclause (3) (a) for service of notices on a body corporate shall, for the purposes of, but subject to, this Act, be the address for service of notices on that body corporate as continued by the operation of clause 4.

(7) The schedule recorded on a certificate of title in accordance with section 23 (2) (c) construed in accordance with subclause (3) (b) or recorded on a certificate of title in accordance with subclause (4) or (5) shall, for the purposes of, but subject to, this Act, be the schedule of unit entitlement in relation to the strata scheme which corresponds to the former strata scheme concerned.

(8) The unit entitlement, as shown on the schedule referred to in subclause (7), of a derived lot shall, for the purposes of, but subject to, this Act be the unit entitlement of that derived lot.

(9) Section 49 (3) does not apply where the Registrar-General records a schedule of unit entitlement under this clause on a folio of the Register comprising common property unless the recording was made in accordance with subclause (4) or (5).

(10)

The certificate of title and the folio of the Register for

a former lot shall respectively be deemed to be the certificate of title and the folio of the Register for the derived lot corresponding to that former lot and any recording made on that certificate of title

or

Strata Titles {Amendment).

No. 35, 1974

relation to the derived common property shall, for the

-----

purposes of section 42 (a) of the Real Property Act, 1900, be

deemed to be excluded therefrom.

(11)

The partial cancellation of a certificate of title for a

derived lot made for the purpose of excluding the recording referred to in subclause (10) shall be deemed not to be a partial cancellation of that certificate of title for the purposes of the Real Property Act, 1900.

Modifica­

8.

Section 22 applies to and in respect of a scheme to which the

tion of

section 22

provisions of this Act apply by reason of clause 6 but, for the

in relation

purposes only of that application, shall be deemed to be amended—

to former

strata

(a) by omitting from subsection (1) the words “no part of a parcel is common property the Registrar-General shall, upon registration of a strata plan” and by inserting instead the words “immediately before the appointed day no part of a former parcel was common property, the Registrar-General shall, upon that day”;

schemes.

(b)

by omitting from section 22 (1) (b) the word “plan” and by inserting instead the word “scheme”;

(c)

by omitting from subsection (2) the words “the registration of a strata plan” and by inserting instead the words “the appointed day”;

(d)

by omitting from subsection (2) (a) the words “section 18 (2) or subsection (5), as the .case may be” and by inserting instead the words “clause 7 (2) of Schedule 4”; and

(e)

by inserting in subsections (3) and (4) after the matter “ (1 )” wherever occurring the words “, as deemed to be amended by clause 8 (a) and (b) of Schedule 4,”.

Modifica­

9.

Section 23 (3) shall apply to and in respect of a certificate of

tion

title issued under clause 7 (2) but, for the purposes only of that

of section

23 (3) in

application, shall be deemed to be amended—

relation to

former lots.

(a) by omitting the word “not”;

(b)

by omitting the words “on the folio of the Register com­ prising a lot the subject of the strata scheme concerned but shall record the easement or restriction”; and

(c)

by omitting the words “any such lot” and by inserting instead the words “any lot the subject of the strata scheme concerned”.

Strata Titles {Amendment).

10. (1) Where a transfer or lease of any common property under No. 35, 1974

the former Act—

-----

Registration

(a)

registrable under the Real Property Act, 1900, had this Act

would under section 10 of the former Act have been of transfers been registered under that Act; and property

.

registrable

(b)

was executed pursuant to an agreement entered into by the under

body

corporate before the appointed day,

section 10

_

of former

that transfer or lease, upon its lodgment in the office of the Registrar- Act. dealing referred to in section 25 (1).

(2)

subclause (1) shall be deemed to have been granted under section

25 (1).

For the purposes of section 25 (3), a lease referred to in

11.

operation of clause 4, the original proprietor is not, on the appointed ineetings

day, the proprietor of any lots the subject of the strata scheme or is

the proprietor of lots the subject of the strata scheme the sum of bodies

whose unit entitlements is less than two-thirds of the aggregate unit corporate,

entitlement and—

(1) Where, in relation to a body corporate continued by the General

(a)

a general meeting of that body corporate has not been held before the appointed day, a general meeting of that body corporate shall be held within three months after the appointed day, and that general meeting shall, for the purposes of this Act (section 57 (4) excepted) be the first annual general meeting of the body corporate; or

(b)

a general meeting of that body corporate has been held before the appointed day, that general meeting shall, for the purposes of clause 1 (1) of Part 1 of Schedule 2, be deemed to nave been the first annual general meeting.

(2) If a meeting of the body corporate is not held in accord­ ance with subclause (1) (a), the Commissioner may, pursuant to an application by a proprietor or mortgagee of a lot appoint, by order, a person to convene a general meeting within such time as may be specified in the order and the meeting convened by that person shall for the purposes of this Act (section 57 (4) excepted) be the first annual general meeting of the body corporate.

(3) An order made under subclause (2) may include such

ancilliary or consequential provisions as the Commissioner thinks fit.

(4)

Strata Titles {Amendment).

No. 35, 1974

(4) The agenda for a meeting convened under subclause (1)

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(a) or subclause (2) shall be the agenda specified in section 57 (2).

(5)

The original proprietor shall not fail or neglect to deliver

to the body corporate (being a body corporate a general meeting of which is required to be held under subclause (1) (a )) , within fourteen days after notice in writing is given to him by the body corporate or if the documents referred to in paragraphs (a) and (b) are not then in his possession within fourteen days after they come into his possession or under his control—

(a)

any plan, specification, certificate (other than a certificate of title for a lot), diagram or other document (including any policy of insurance) obtained or received by him and relating to the parcel or building; and

(b)

any book of account, notice or other record relating to the strata scheme,

other than any such document which exclusively evidences rights or obligations of the original proprietor and which is not capable of being used for the benefit of the body corporate or any of the proprietors, other than the original proprietor.

Penalty : $1,000.

(6)

Section 70 (1) (b) (iii) shall be deemed to be amended

by inserting after the matter “section 57 (4 )” the matter “or under

clause 11 (5) of Schedule 4”.

Meetings

12.

Notwithstanding section 57 (5), for the purposes of any general

of former

meeting of a body corporate continued by the operation of clause 4,

bodies

being a general meeting held before the expiration of two months

corporate

held within

after the appointed day—

two months

after

(a) the procedure for the convening and holding of meetings at and to requisition meetings of such a body corporate shall be the same as they were under the former Act; and

appointed

of such a body corporate and the rights of persons to vote

day.

(b)

where a notice is given to the body corporate under section 81 (3), (5) or (6), the mortgagee specified in the notice shall have the same voting rights as he would have had if the meeting had been held in accordance with the former Act and if the notice were a notice given under section 26 (2) of the former Act.

Strata Titles {Amendment).

13. The reference in section 60 to a notice served on the proprietor No. 35, 1974

of a lot by a public authority or local council includes a reference ---- - to a notice served, before the appointed day, by such an authority Notices or council on the proprietor of a former lot which has become a p^^fic ̂

derived lot.

authority

or local

council

before the

appointed

day.

14. (1) Subject to this clause, the former by-laws relating to a Effect of

former strata scheme shall, notwithstanding the repeal of the former former which the provisions of this Act apply by reason of clause 6 except to the extent of any inconsistency of the former by-laws with any provision of this Act except Schedule 1.

(2) Until the expiration of a period of three months after the appointed day the former by-laws relating to a former strata scheme may be added to, amended or repealed in the manner provided by the former Act, and any such addition, amendment or repeal shall, notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, have force and effect upon a notification thereof, in the form prescribed under the former Act, being recorded on the relevant strata plan registered under the former Act.

(3) Upon the expiration of a period of three months after the appointed day—

(a)

any by-laws continued in force by subclause (1) or any by-laws so continued in force, as added to, amended or repealed in accordance with subclause (2), shall cease to have any force or effect; and

(b)

the by-laws set forth in Schedule 1 and any by-laws, made in accordance with subclause (4), amending, adding to or repealing—

(i) the by-laws set forth in Schedule 1; or

(ii) any by-laws made under that subclause,

shall, subject to subclause (5), be the by-laws in force in

respect of the strata scheme concerned.

(4)

During the period commencing two months after the

appointed day and ending three months after that day a body cor­ porate continued by the operation of clause 4 may, in the manner provided by section 58, make by-laws amending, adding to or repealing the by-laws set forth in Schedule 1 or any by-laws made under this subclause.

(5)

Strata Titles {Amendment).

No. 35, 1974

(5) An amendment of, addition to or repeal of the by-laws

-----

in accordance with subclause (4) has no force or effect until—

(a)

the expiration of the period of three months after the appointed day; or

(b)

the Registrar-General has, pursuant to a notification in the prescribed form lodged in his office by the body corporate in accordance with section 58 (3), recorded the notifica­ tion on the folio of the Register comprising the common property,

whichever occurs the later.

(6) Nothing in this clause affects the operation, after the expiration of the period of three months after the appointed day, of section 58 in relation to a body corporate continued by the operation of clause 4.

15.         (1) Where immediately before the appointed day a proprietor

Main­

tenance

of a former lot was entitled, whether pursuant to a resolution of the

of exclusive

body corporate under the former Act or pursuant to a former by­

use, etc.,

of, and

law, to a right of exclusive use and enjoyment of, or special privileges

special

in respect of, any of the former common property, the proprietor for

privileges

the time being of the derived lot that corresponds to that former lot

in respect

may at any time after that day serve notice on that body corporate,

of, common

as continued by the operation of clause 4, requiring it to make a

property.

by-law, in terms specified in the notice, confirming that right or those special privileges and indicating the method by which the by-law may be amended, added to or repealed.

(2) Notwithstanding section 58, the body corporate may make a by-law referred to in subclause (1) otherwise than pursuant to a special resolution or a unanimous resolution.

(3) Where the body corporate on which a requisition has been served under subclause (1)—

(a)

fails to make a by-law (being a by-law adding to the by-laws set forth in Schedule 1) in accordance with the requisition—

(i)   if the requisition was served on the body corporate within two months after the appointed day—before the expiration of three months after the appointed day; or

(ii)   if the requisition was served on the body corporate after the expiration of two months after the appointed day—within one month after the service of the requisition; or

-

-

(b)

Strata Titles {Amendment).

(b)

having made such a by-law and having been tendered the p«jo. 35, 1974

prescribed fee, does not cause the by-law to be recorded

-----

in accordance with section 58 (3) within a reasonable

time,

the proprietor who made the requisition may make an application to the Commissioner for an order to be made by a Board under subclause (5).

(4) The provisions of Part V apply to an application made under subclause (3) in the same way as they apply to an application for an order made under that Part and required to be referred by the Commissioner to a Board.

(5) Where, pursuant to an application by a proprietor under subclause (3), a Board is of the opinion that the applicant was, immediately before the appointed day, entitled to a right or to special privileges of the nature referred to in subclause (1), the Board may, having regard to the interests of other persons having an estate or interest in lots the subject of the strata scheme concerned, the extent to which the right or special privileges referred to in the application has or have been exercised or apparent since the appointed day and the justice and merits of the case, order that the applicant is entitled to such rights or special privileges of that nature as may be specified in the order and in that order shall specify the method by which the by-law, giving effect, by virtue of subclause (7), to the terms of the order, may be amended, added to or repealed.

(6) The provisions of—

(a)

section 130 (subsection (2) (b) and (c) excepted) apply to and in respect of an order under subclause (5) in the same way as they apply to an order under Division 4 of Part V (section 117 excepted); and

(b)

section I4I (subsections (3) and (4) excepted) apply to the recording of an order under subclause (5) in the same way as they apply to the recording of an order referred to in that section.

(7) An order under subclause (5), when recorded under sec­ tion 141, has effect, subject to any order with respect thereto made by a superior court, as if its terms were a by-law.

(8) Notwithstanding section 58, a by-law—

(a) made pursuant to a requisition under subclause (1); or

(b)

may be amended, added to or repealed in such manner as may be

specified in that by-law.

giving effect, by virtue of subclause (7), to the terms of an order under subclause (5),

(9)

Strata Titles {Amendment).

No. 35, 1974

( 9) A by-law—

(a) made under subclause (1); or

(b)

giving effect, by virtue of subclause (7), to the terms of an order under subclause (5),

being a by-law expressed to be for the benefit of a specified derived lot, shall while it remains in force enure as appurtenant to, and for the benefit of, that lot.

(10) Subject to subclause (8), a by-law—

(a) made under subclause (1); or

(b)

giving effect, by virtue of subclause (7), to the terms of an order under subclause (5),

shall be deemed, for the purposes of this Act, to be a by-law referred

to in section 58 (7).

Recovery of

16. (1) Any contribution levied under the former Act by a body

contribu­

corporate and unpaid at the appointed day may be recovered by the

tions

levied under

body corporate, and as on and from the appointed day bears interest.

former Act.

̂ contribution levied under this Act.

(2)

Any determination made under the former Act by a body

corporate specifying amounts to be raised by regular periodic con­ tributions shall be deemed to be a determination made under section 68 (1) (j) of the kind referred to in section 68 (4).

17.        In relation to a body corporate continued by the operation of

Modifica­

tion

clause 4, section 68 (1) (e) shall be deemed to be amended by

of section

inserting after the matter “Division 5” the words “, as modified by

68 (I) (e)

in relation

clause 25 of Schedule 4”.

to

continued

bodies

corporate.

18.        (1) A body corporate continued by the operation of clause

Inspection

of former

4 shall, for the purposes of the strata scheme concerned, cause to

records,

be retained, until the expiration of the prescribed period, any records,

etc.

minutes of meetings, notices and books of account kept or received by it before the appointed day and in its custody or under its control on that day and upon application under section 70 (1) made in respect of a lot the subject of the strata scheme concerned shall make those records, minutes, notices and books available for inspec­ tion by the applicant or his agent at a time and place ascertained in accordance with section 70 (1) (b).

(2 )

Strata Titles {Amendment).

(2) Section 70 (2) applies to the making of an inspection No. 35, 1974

referred to in subclause (1) in the same way as it applies to the

-----

making of an inspection referred to in section 70 (1) (b).

19. of the former Act by a body corporate continued by the operation trative

(1) Where a determination made under section 15 (2) (b) Adminis-

of clause 4 was in force immediately before the appointed day, that funds'of

̂

determination shall be deemed to be the determination required continued

under section 68 (1) (j) to be made by that body corporate.

bodies

corporate.

(2) Where a fund was, immediately before the appointed day, kept under section 15 (2) (a) of the former Act by a body corporate continued by the operation of clause 4 that fund shall, on the appointed day, be deemed to be the fund required under section 68 (1) (1) to be established by that body corporate.

(3) In relation to a body corporate continued by the operation of clause 4 which had not, before the appointed day, made a determination under section 15 (2) (b) of the former Act—

(a)

section 68 (1) (j) shall be deemed to be amended by omit­ ting the words “seven days after the constitution of the body corporate” and by inserting instead the words “three months after the appointed day”; and

(b)

section 68 (1) (1) shall be deemed to be amended by insert­ ing after the matter “paragraph ( j)” the words “, as deemed to be amended by clause 19 (3) (a) of Schedule 4”.

(4) In relation to a body corporate continued by the operation of clause 4 which had, before the appointed day, made a determina­ tion under section 15 (2) (b) of the former Act but had not before that day established a fund under section 15 (2) (a) of the former Act, section 68 (1) (1) shall be deemed to be amended by omitting the words “upon determining the amounts referred to in paragraph ( j)” and by inserting instead the words “upon receiving any amounts raised pursuant to a determination referred to in clause 19 (1) of Schedule 4”.

(5)

In relation to a body corporate continued by the operation

of clause 4—

(a)

section 68 (1) (k) shall be deemed to be amended by omit­ ting the words “one month after the constitution of the council or one year after the constitution of the body cor­ porate, whichever first happens” and by inserting instead the words “three months after the appointed day”;

(b)

Strata Titles {Amendment).

No. 35, 1974

(b) section 68 (1) (m) shall be deemed to be amended by insert­ ing after the matter “paragraph (k) ” the words

as deemed

to be amended by clause 19 (5) (a) of Schedule 4”.

(6) Until a body corporate continued by the operation of clause 4 establishes its sinking fund—

(a)

it may disburse the moneys in its administrative fund for the purpose of meeting its liabilities referred to in section 68 (1) (j) or (k); and

(b) section 68 (2) does not apply to that body corporate.

(7) Upon the establishment of its sinking fund a body corporate continued by the operation of clause 4 shall—

(a)

determine what part of its administrative fund should be allocated for the purpose of meeting its actual or expected liabilities referred to in section 68 (1) (k); and

(b)

notwithstanding section 68 (2), transfer the amount sn determined to its sinking fund.

Modification 20. (1) Where the initial period in relation to a body corporate inrefatSn^^ continued by the operation of clause 4 has not expired, the original to continued proprietor in relation to the strata scheme concerned may give to the bodies body corporate a notice stating that he is the original proprietor and

corporate,

specifying his name in full and the address for the service of notices

on him.

(2) In relation to a body corporate continued by the operation of clause 4, section 69 (3) (b) shall be deemed to be omitted and the following paragraph inserted instead :—

(b)

the name of, and address for the service of notices on, the original proprietor, as shown in any notice given to the body corporate under clause 20 (1) of Schedule 4.

(3) Where—

(a)

a body corporate believes that a person may, under sub­ clause (1), give a notice to it; and

(b) the body corporate has not received that notice,

the body corporate may serve a notice on that person specifying the capacity in which it believes he is entitled to give the notice and requiring him—

(c)

to state, within fourteen days, whether or not he is a person entitled to give a notice in that capacity; and

(d) if he is such a person, to furnish that notice.

(4)

Strata Titles {Amendment).

(4) Where a body corporate has served a notice under sub- No. 35, 1974

clause (3) on a person whom it believes to be a person entitled to

-----

£ive a notice to the body corporate under subclause (1) and that person has not complied with the lirstmentioned notice, that person is not entitled to cast a vote at any meeting of the body corporate until he has complied with the lirstmentioned notice.

(5) A notice given under section 26 (2) of the former Act before the appointed day by a mortgagee to a body corporate shall, for the purpose of the making by the body corporate of a recording under section 69 (3) (c) of the name of the mortgagee of the lot specified in the notice, be deemed to be a notice given to that body corporate under section 81 (3) and for the purpose of completing the recording in the strata roll required by section 69 (3) (c) —

(a)

the address, if any, specified in the notice as the address of the mortgagee shall be deemed to be the address for the service of notices on the mortgagee shown in a notice given to the body corporate under section 81 (3); and

(b)

any other mortgage notice of which was given under section 26 (2) of the former Act before the notice lirstmentioned in this clause was received by the body corporate shall, subject to any notice given to the body corporate under section 81 (3), be deemed to be a mortgage specified in that lirstmentioned notice as having priority over the mortgage specified in that lirstmentioned notice.

(6) Any notice given before the appointed day by a mortgagor of a former lot to a body corporate, being a notice of the discharge of a mortgage notice of which had been given to the body corporate under section 26 (2) of the former Act, shall, for the purpose of the making under section 69 (3) (d) by the body corporate of a recording of the discharge of that mortgage, be deemed to be a notice given to that body corporate under section 81 (4).

21. For the purposes of section 70 (1) (c), any contribution levied under the former Act by a body corporate and unpaid before the

Modifica­

tion of

appointed day shall—

section 70 (1) (c)

(a) if levied pursuant to a determination specifying amounts to be raised by regular periodic contributions, be deemed

in relation

to con­

tinued

to be a contribution determined under section 68 (1) (j);

bodies

or

corporate.

(b)

except as provided in paragraph (a), be deemed to be a contribution determined under section 68 (1) (k).

Strata Titles (^Amendment).

No. 35, 1974

22. (1) The council constituted under the former Act of a body

corporate continued by the operation of clause 4 shall, subject to

Continua­

tion of

this Act, be, on and from the appointed day, the council of that

councils of

body corporate.

former

bodies

(2) A person who is a member of a council of a body corporate referred to in subclause (1) shall, for the purposes of section 72 (1), be deemed to have been elected as a member of that council if he was elected as a member of the council of the body corporate constituted under the former Act.

corporate.

(3) Section 73 (1) shall, in relation to a council referred to in subclause (1), be deemed to be amended by omitting there­ from the words “they assume office as such members” and by inserting instead the words “the appointed day”.

Operation

23. Section 79 extends to a person acting as managing agent

of section

pursuant to an appointment made before the appointed day by a

79 in

body corporate continued by the operation of clause 4.

relation to

former

managing

agents.

Operation

24. Section 81 extends to authorising the giving by any person

of section

to a body corporate continued by the operation of clause 4 of a

81 in

notice after the occurrence of any event specified in that section

relation to

former

notwithstanding that that event occurred before the appointed day.

strata

schemes.

Modifica­

25. (1) Section 83 does not apply to or in respect of a body

tion of

corporate continued by the operation of clause 4, which has in

Part IV,

force on the appointed day a policy of insurance expiring not later

Division 5.

than one year after the appointed day and effected by it in accordance with section 15 (1) (a) of the former Act, until the expiry of that policy.

(2) Section 84 (1) (a) does not apply to or in respect of a body corporate continued by the operation of clause 4, which has in force on the appointed day a policy of insurance expiring not later than one year after the appointed day and effected by it in accordance with section 15 (1) (b) of the former Act, until the expiry of that policy.

(3) Sections 85 (2) and 88 apply to and in respect of a policy of insurance entered into in accordance with the former Act before the appointed day between a body corporate continued by the operation of clause 4 and an insurer in the same way as those sections apply to and in respect of a contract of insurance entered into between a body corporate and an insurer pursuant to Division 5 of Part IV.

(4)

Strata Titles {Amendment).

(4) Notwithstanding the repeal of the former Act, section 17 Nq. 35, 1974

of the former Act continues to apply to and in respect of a p o l i c y -----

of insurance referred to in that section entered into before the

appointed day until the expiry of that policy as if this Act had not

been enacted.

26. (1) A valuation of a former parcel made by a valuing Effect of

authority within the meaning of section 21 of the former Act in section 90 accordance with section 21 (2) (a) of the former Act and in force in relation immediately before the appointed day shall, for the purposes of this

Act, be deemed to be a valuation made in accordance with section 90 ^

(1) by that valuing authority.

(2)

In relation to a parcel to which the provisions of this Act

apply by reason of clause 6 and which corresponds to a former parcel a valuation of which had not, at the appointed day, been made in accordance with section 21 (2) (a) of the former Act, section 90 (2) shall be deemed to be amended by omitting therefrom the words “the registration of a strata plan” and by inserting instead the words “the appointed day”.

27. Except where the Registrar-General furnishes particulars under Evidentiary section 49 (3) of the unit entitlements of the lots the subject of a effect under strata scheme to which the provisions of this Act apply by reason of section 91 of clause 6, the particulars of the unit entitlements of any former lots furnishe^d*

shown on a certified copy of the strata plan referred to in section under 21 (3) of the former Act or on any amendment of that plan and section furnished to any authority referred to in section 21 (3) of the former formê r Act

Act shall for the purposes of section 91 be deemed to be particulars furnished to that authority under section 49 (3) of the unit entitle­ ments of the derived lots that correspond to those former lots.

28. In relation to a lot comprised in a parcel referred to in clause Modification 26 (2), section 92 (2) (c) shall be deemed to be amended by inserting of section

after the figures “90” the words “, as deemed to be amended by clause (2) (c)

in relation

26 (2) of Schedule 4, ’.

to valua­ tions of certain lots.

29. In relation to a strata scheme to which the provisions of this Modification

Act apply by reason of clause 6, section 119 shall be deemed to be of section

amended by omitting the words “the strata plan was registered or at H9in

the time any strata plan of subdivision was registered, as the case may

be” and by inserting instead the words “the strata plan, or strata plan former

of resubdivision, within the meaning of the former Act, as the case strata

may be, was registered under the former Act”.

schemes

Strata Titles {Amendment).

No. 35, 1974

30. (1) Any proceedings under section 19 (1) of the former Act

which were pending before the Supreme Court immediately before

Destruction

of or

the appointed day may be continued and completed as if they were

damage

proceedings under section 51.

to building

under

(2)

Any declaration made under section 19 (1) (b) of the

former Act.

former Act before the appointed day shall, notwithstanding the repeal of the former Act, continue to operate and shall have the same force and effect as if this Act had not been enacted.

(3) Any proceedings for an order referred to in section 19 (3)' of the former Act which were pending before the Supreme Court immediately before the appointed day may be continued and completed as if they were proceedings under section 50.

(4) Any order made under section 19 (3) of the former Act before the appointed day shall, notwithstanding the repeal of the- former Act, continue to operate and shall, subject to subclause (5),, have the same force and effect as if this Act had not been enacted..

(5) An order referred to in section 19 (3) of the former Act may be varied in the same way as if it were an order made under section 50 (4).

(6) Notwithstanding the repeal of the former Act, section II of the former Act and the regulations made under that section con­ tinue to apply to and in respect of a building which was destroyed under the former Act and the parcel on which that building waŝ situated.

Administra­

31.

(1) A person who, immediately before the appointed day, held

tors under

office as an administrator under section 23 of the former Act shall,

former Act.

notwithstanding the repeal of the former Act, continue to have the powers and duties he had, as the holder of that office, immediately before the appointed day.

(2) The provisions of section 23 of the former Act continue to apply to and in respect of a person holding office as referred to iit subclause (1) notwithstanding the repeal of the former Act.

(3) Where immediately before the appointed day an applica­ tion under section 23 (1) of the former Act was pending, the Supreme Court shall remit the application to such Board as it thinks fit on such terms and conditions (including terms and conditions relating to the payment of the costs of the application up to the date of the remittal) as it thinks fit and any application so remitted shall be deemed to be an application capable of being made under section 127.

Strata Titles {Amendment).

32. A body corporate may recover any amount referred to in No. 35, 1974 section 16 (2) of the former Act paid by it, whether before or a f t e r -----

ithe appointed day, as if section 16 (3) of the former Act had not

ibeen repealed by this Act.

paid by

body

corporate.

33. Where at the expiration of a period of three months after the Keeping of appointed day—

animals.

(a)

the by-laws in force in respect of a scheme to which the provisions of this Act apply by reason of clause 6 prohibit the proprietor or occupier of a lot from keeping any animal upon his lot or the common property without the approval in writing of the body corporate; and

(b)

the proprietor or occupier of any lot the subject of that scheme was keeping an animal on that lot or the common property and had not before the expiration of that period been given a notice by the council requiring him not so to keep that animal,

the body corporate shall be deemed to have given its approval under the by-laws referred to in paragraph (a) to the keeping of that animal on that lot or the common property, as the case may be.

34.         (1) The Governor may, for the purposes of bringing lots, Regula-

common property, bodies corporate and councils, within the meaning tions—

■of the former Act, under the provisions of this Act and applying the transitional,

provisions of this Act, with or without modifications, additions or

■exclusions to or in respect of any such lots, common property, bodies

corporate or councils, and for any purposes incidental thereto, make

regulations containing such transitional, consequential or savings

provisions as to the Governor may appear to be necessary or

expedient.

(2) A regulation made under this clause may make provisions which differ in their application according to such factors as may be specified in the regulation.

(3) Section 41 (I) (b) of the Interpretation Act, 1897, does not apply to a regulation made under this clause but otherwise section 41 of that Act applies to such a regulation.

(4) Regulations made under this clause before the appointed day shall take effect on the appointed day or on some later day specified in the regulations.

(5)

Strata Titles {Amendment).

No. 35, 1974

(5) Regulations made under this clause after the appointed day shall take effect on the day of publication or on some other day specified in the regulations, being a day before or after the day of publication, but not earlier than the appointed day.

-----

(6) The Acts Reprinting Act, 1972, does not apply to or in respect of any modifications, additions or exclusions referred to in subclause (1).

Further

5.

The Strata Titles Act, 1973, is further amended-

amendment of Act No. 68, 1973.

Sec. 5.

(a) by omitting from the definition of “special and by inserting instead the matter “Part 1 of Schedule 2 or clause 12 (3) and (4) of Part 2 of that Schedule”;

(Interpreta­

resolution” in section 5 (1) the matter “Schedule 2”

tion.)

Sec. 57.

(b) (i) by omitting from section 57 (5) the matter

of body

(Meetings

“Schedule 2” and by inserting instead the

corporate.)

matter “Part 1 of Schedule 2” ;

(ii)   by inserting in section 57 (5) after the word “meeting” the words “and Part 2 of Schedule 2 applies to and in respect of the first annual general meeting, and voting at that meeting, of the body corporate”;

Sec. 68.

(c) by omitting from section 68 (1) (i) the matter

of body

(Duties

“Schedule 2” and by inserting instead the matter

corporate.)

“Part 1 of Schedule 2”;

Schedule 2.

(d) (i) by inserting after the heading to Schedule 2

and Voting

(Meetings,

the following sub-heading :—

at Meetings,

Part 1.

of Body

Corporate.)

Meetings other than F irst Annual G eneral Meeting.

(ii)   by omitting from clause 1 (6) (c) (i) the word “Schedule” and by inserting instead the word “Part”;

(iii)

Strata Titles (Amendment).

(iii)

by omitting from clause 2 (4) and (5) the No. 35, 1974 inserting instead the word “Part” ;

(iv)   by omitting clause 16 of Schedule 2 and by inserting instead the following clauses and P a r t:—

16. Until the offices of chairman, secretary and treasurer of the Duties of

body corporate are filled or until the expiration of the initial period, original

whichever first happens, the powers, authorities, duties and functions

conferred or imposed on the holders of those offices shall be exercised council

and performed by the original proprietor or by his agent duly elected,

authorised in writing.

17. (1) Until the first annual general meeting of the body cor-Meetings of porate, the secretary of the body corporate may convene an extra- *̂ °dy

ordinary general meeting and shall do so on reeeipt of a requisition

first

signed by one or more persons entitled to vote in respeet of one or annual more lots, the unit entitlement or the sum of the unit entitlements of general which is at least one-quarter of the aggregate unit entitlement. meeting.

(2) The provisions of this Part (elause 1 (1), (2), (3) and (5) excepted) apply to and in respect of a meeting referred to in subclause (1) so far as those provisions are not inconsistent with, or incapable of applying to, such a meeting.

Part 2.

F irst Annual G eneral Meeting.

1. In this Part—

Inter­

pretation.

“business” means the items in the agenda referred to in seetlon 57 (2);

“meeting”, in relation to a body corporate, means the first annual general meeting of the body corporate.

2. For the purpose of preparing the notices referred to in elause 3, Inspection of

an original proprietor, whether or not he has ceased to be a proprietor, strata roll or his agent authorised in writing is entitled to inspect the strata roll p̂ Qp̂ r̂ etcn without making payment or written application.

Strata Titles {Amendment).

No. 35, 1974

3. (1) Notice of the meeting shall be served on each proprietor

-----

and first mortgagee of a lot, as ascertained from the strata roll, at

Notice of

jeast fourteen days before the meeting and shall—

meeting and

contents

forth as the agenda of the meeting the items referred to in section 57 (2) and no other business; and

(b)

inform each person to whom the notice is addressed that he may vote at the meeting—

(i)   in the case of a proprietor of a lot subject to a first mortgage shown on the strata roll, only if the mortga­ gee fails or neglects to exercise the voting power conferred on him by this Part;

(ii)  except in the case of a motion requiring a unanimous resolution, only if all contributions levied and payable on the lot, and any other moneys recoverable under this Act by the body corporate from him at the date of the notice (being contributions levied on him, or moneys recoverable from him, in respect of the lot of which he is the proprietor or first mortgagee) have been duly oaid before the commencement of the meeting; and

(iii)   either in person at the meeting or by proxy given to the secretary of the body corporate before a time specified in the notice (being a time not later than the time for the holding of the meeting).

(2)

Notwithstanding subclause (1), where the meeting referred

to in that subclause is a meeting of a body corporate continued by the operation of clause 4 of Schedule 4, notice of that meeting may be served on a proprietor or first mortgagee of a lot whose name does not appear on the strata roll by prominently displaying the notice within the building on some part of the common property.

Restric­

4.

(1) A motion shall not be submitted to the meeting unless it

tions on

relates to the business of the meeting.

submitting

motions.

(2) A person is not entitled to move a motion at a meeting or to nominate a person for election as a member of the council unless he is entitled to vote on that motion or in that election.

(3)

For the purposes of subclause (2), a proprietor who but for

the existence of a mortgage over his lot would be entitled to vote on a motion or in an election shall be deemed to be entitled to vote on that motion or in that election.

Strata Titles {Amendment).

5. (1) A person is entitled to vote at a meeting in respect of any nq. 35, 1974

lot only if he is the proprietor of that lot as shown on the strata r o l l . -----

Persons

(2) Notwithstanding any other provision of this clause, a first

mortgagee, as shown on the strata roll, of a lot is entitled to cast a ati^eting.

vote at a meeting in respect of that lot and, if he casts a vote, any vole

cast on the same matter by the proprietor of that lot shall not be

counted.

(3) Co-proprietors or co-mortgagees shall only be entitled to cast a vote by a person duly appointed as a proxy by them jointly and if notice of his appointment has been given to the secretary of the body corporate before the commencement of the meeting.

(4) Only the proprietor entitled to the first of two or more successive estates in a lot is, subject to this Part, entitled to cast a vote at a meeting.

(5) A proprietor who is the trustee of a lot is, subject to this Part, entitled to cast a vote at a meeting and the persons beneficially interested in the trust are not entitled to cast a vote.

(6) A person who, but for this subclause, would be entitled to cast a vote at a meeting is not, except in respect of a motion for a resolution which, if it is to be effective, is required bv this Act to be a unanimous resolution, entitled to cast a vote at a meeting unless all contributions levied in respect of the lot in respect of which he is entitled to vote, and any other moneys recoverable under this Act by the body corporate from him, at the date of the notice given under clause 3 (1) have been duly paid before the commencement of the meeting.

(7) The voting rights conferred by this clause are subject to section 81 (11) and clause 20 (4) of Schedule 4.

6.         (1) Business shall not be considered at a meeting unless the Quorum,

number of persons present at that meeting either personally or by

proxy and entitled to vote constitutes a quorum.

(2) Except as provided in subclause (3), one-half of the persons entitled to vote on any matter at a meeting constitutes a quorum for considering that matter.

(3) Where there is no quorum, as provided in subclause (2), for considering any matter at a meeting within one-half hour after that matter arises for consideration at that meeting, the meeting shall stand adjourned to the same day in the next week at the same place and time and if there is no quorum, as provided in subclause (2), for considering that matter at the adjourned meeting within one-half

hour

Strata Titles {Amendment).

No. 35, 1974 hour after that matter arises for consideration, the number of persons

-----

present personally or by proxy and entitled to vote constitutes a

quorum for considering that matter.

Motions

7.

The chairman of a meeting may rule a motion out of order if he

out of

considers that the motion, if carried, would conflict with this Act

order.

or the by-laws or would otherwise be unlawful or unenforceable.

Method of

8.

Except as provided in clause 5 (3), a vote may be cast at a

casting

meeting by a person entitled to vote, either personally or by his duly

votes.

appointed proxy.

Chairman

9. The chairman of the body corporate, if present, shall preside (}je meeting and, in his absence, the persons present and entitled to vote at the meeting may elect one of their number to preside at the meeting and the person so elected shall, while he is so presiding, be deemed to be the chairman of the body corporate.

to preside.

Chairman to

10. The chairman at a meeting shall, before submitting a matter to

announce

a vote at the meeting, announce the names of the persons who are

persons

entitled to vote on that matter.

entitled to vote.

Counting of

11. (1) Subject to subclause (2), each person entitled to vote on (2) Where the original proprietor is, at the time of the meet­ ing, the proprietor of not less than one-half of the lots, he has, on an election of the council at the meeting, one vote in respect of each three lots in respect of which he is entitled to vote, ignoring any fraction.

votes on

an election of members of the council has one vote in respect of each

election of

council.

lot in respect of which he is entitled to vote.

Counting

12. (1) Subject to this clause, a motion submitted at a meeting shall be decided according to the number of votes cast for and against the motion, whether personally or by proxy, each person entitled to vote having one vote in respect of each lot in respect of which he is entitled to vote.

of votes.

(2) If—

(a)

a poll is demanded by any person entitled to vote at a meeting on a motion submitted at that meeting, whether or not the motion has been decided in accordance with sub­ clause (1), and the demand is made by that person personally at the meeting; or

(b)

Strata Titles (Amendment).

(b)

a motion submitted at the meeting is for a resolution which, No. 35, 1974

if it is to be effective, is required by this Act to be a special

-----

resolution,

the motion shall be decided according to the value, ascertained in accordance with subclauses (3) and (4), of the votes cast for and against the motion, whether personally or by proxy.

(3) Subject to subclause (4), for the purposes of subclause (2) the value of a vote cast on a motion submitted at a meeting by a person entitled to vote in respect of a lot is equal to the unit entitlement of that lot.

(4) For the purposes of subclause (2), the value of the vote cast by the original proprietor who at the time of a meeting is the proprietor of lots the sum of whose unit entitlements is not less than one-half of the aggregate unit entitlement shall be one-third of the value that, but for this subclause, his vote would have under sub­ clause (3), ignoring any fraction.

(5) A poll shall be taken in such manner as the chairman

thinks fit. (6) A demand for a poll may be withdrawn by the person

who made it.

13. The declaration of the chairman of the result of the voting on Chairman’s any motion submitted at a meeting, otherwise than on a poll, shall declaration be conclusive without proof of the votes recorded for or against the

motion.

14. A unanimous or special resolution of a body corporate may Amendment

not be amended or revoked at a meeting except by a subsequent or revoca- unanimous resolution or special resolution, as the case may be. unantaous

or special resolution.

6.          Each provision of the Strata Titles Act, 1973, specified Further

in Column 1 of the Schedule is amended in the manner

n<

specified opposite that provision in Column 2 of the Schedule. 68,1973.

SCHEDULE.

P 57337— 15

Strata Titles {Amendment).

No. 35, 1974

SCHEDULE.

Scc> 6*

Column 1.

Column 2.

Provision of

Strata Titles Act, 1973,

Amendment.

to be amended.

Section 5

..

.. (a) From the definition of “approved insurer” in subsection (1), omit “(2)”.

(b)

After “Board” where secondly occurring in subsection (6), insert “and a clerk of a Fair Rents Board shall be the clerk of the corres­ ponding Strata Titles Board”.

(c)

Omit “one or more lots”, where fifthly occurring, from subsection (7), insert instead “one lot”.

Section 14 (1) (d)

.. (a) Omit “whether”, wherever occurring, from subparagraph (ii), insert instead “that”.

(b)

Omit “any” from subparagraph (iii), insert instead “that any”.

Section 18

..

.. Insert at the end of the section the following

subsection:—

(3) Upon registration of a strata plan of subdivision creating common property or a notice of conversion, the common property so created or resulting from the conversion vests in the body corporate for the estate or interest evidenced by the folio of the Register comprising the land the subject of that plan or notice immediately before its registration.

Section 22

(a) Omit “referred to in section 19 (4) (b) being made on the folio of the Register referred to in subsection (3), the body corporate shall become the registered proprietor of the land comprised in the transfer”, wherever occurring, from sub­ sections (1) (c) and (2) (b) (iii), insert instead “being made on the folio of the Register referred to in subsection (3) of the creation or acquisition of any common property, the body corporate shall hold the land referred to in the recording as common property”.

(b) Omit “do not” from subsection (2) (c).

(c)

Omit “referred to in section 19 (4) (b)” from subsection (5), insert instead “of the creation or acquisition of any common property” .

Section 23 (3) ..

(a) Omit “referred to” wherever occurring, insert instead “of the description contained”.

(b)

After “section 26 (1) (a)” where secondly occurring, insert “(whether or not the easement or restriction was created after the commence­ ment of this Act or under section 26 (1))”.

SCHEDULE

Strata Titles (Amendment).

SCHEDULE—continued.

No, 35, 1974

Column 1.

Column 2.

Provision of

Strata Titles Act, 1973,

Amendment.

to be amended.

Section 42

Insert at the end of the section the following sub­

section;—

(5) Subsections (1), (2), (3) and (4) apply to and in respect of a strata plan, and a strata plan of resubdivision, within the meaning of the Conveyancing (Strata Titles) Act, 1961, in the same way as they apply to and in respect of—

(a)

plans lodged in the office of the Registrar- General for registration as strata plans or strata plans of subdivision; and

(b)

strata plans or strata plans of sub­ division,

as the case may require.

Section 57

Insert at the end of the section the following sub­

sections;—

(6) If a meeting of the body corporate is not convened in accordance with subsection (1), the Commissioner may, pursuant to an ap­ plication by the body corporate, a proprietor or a mortgagee of a lot, appoint by order a person to convene a meeting of the body corporate within such time as may be specified in the order and the meeting convened by that person shall for the purposes of subsection (3) be deemed the meeting convened under sub­ section (1).

(7) An order made under subsection (6) may include such ancillary or consequential provisions as the Commissioner thinks fit.

(8) An original proprietor who has failed to convene a meeting of the body corporate in accordance with subsection (1) remains liable to the penalty provided by that sub­ section notwithstanding that an order has been made under subsection (6) or that a meeting has been convened pursuant to any such order.

Section 58 (7)

After “by-law” where secondly occurring, insert “and may, pursuant to a unanimous resolution, make a by-law amending, adding to or repealing any by-law made under this sub­ section”.

Section 59 (7)

Omit “jurisdiction” from paragraph (c), insert instead the following words;—

jurisdiction,

and any interest so paid shall form part of the

fund to which the contribution belongs.

SCHEDULE

Strata Titles {Amendment).

No. 35, 1974

SCHEDULE—continued.

Column 1.

Column 2.

Provision of

Strata Titles Act, 1973,

Amendment.

to be amended.

Section 65

(a) Omit “and” where lastly occurring from para­

graph (b).

(b)

Omit “thereof.” from paragraph (c), inser instead “thereof; and”.

(c)

After paragraph (c), insert the following paragraph:—

(d)

dispose of or otherwise deal with any lot vested in the body corporate as a result of a subdivision effected under section 9.

(d)

Insert at the end of the section the following subsection:—

(2) Any interest received on an investment made under subsection (1), shall form part o the fund to which the investment belongs.

Section 66

(a) After “Act” in subsection (1), insert “except subsection (3)”.

(b)

Insert at the end of the section the following subsections:—

(3) Nothing in subsection (1) prevents a body corporate, during the initial period, from making, with the approval in writing of the local council, a by-law in accordance with section 58 (7) conferring on any proprietor the exclusive use and enjoyment of, or special privileges in respect of, any specified part of the common property for the purpose of authorising that proprietor to park a vehicle on that part of the common property.

(4) The provisions of section 40 apply to an application for an approval referred to in subsection (3) in the same way as they apply to an application referred to in that section.

(5) A by-law referred to in subsection (3) shall not be recorded by the Registrar-General in accordance with section 58 (3) unless it bears a certificate, in the prescribed form, of the council clerk of the local council.

Section 68 (1) (g)

(a) After “cause”, insert “to be kept and retained, until the expiration of the prescribed period, minutes of its meetings and”.

(b) Omit “to be kept”.

Section 68 (1) (o)

Omit “contributions levied on proprietors”, insert instead “moneys referred to in paragraphs (1) and (m)”.

SCHEDULE

;

i!

Strata Titles {Amendment).

SCHEDULE—continued.

No. 35, 1974

Column 1.

Column 2.

Provision of

Strata Titles Act, 1973,

Amendment.

to be amended.

Section 71

Insert at the end of the section the following sub­

sections :—

(9) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, a council may be constituted before the first annual general meeting of the body corporate.

(10) The members of a council constituted under subsection (9) shall be elected at a general meeting of the body corporate and the pro­ visions of subsection (5) and such of the pro­ visions of Part 2 of Schedule 2 as relate to the election of members of councils apply to and in respect of the election of the members of a council to be so constituted.

(11) Part 1 of Schedule 2 (clause 17 (1) excepted) does not apply to or in respect of the election of the members of a council to be constituted under subsection (9).

(12) The provisions of this Division (sub­ sections (1), (2) and (4) of this section excepted) apply to and in respect of a council constituted under subsection (9) and the members thereof.

(13) Without limiting the operation of section 72, a member of a council constituted under subsection (9) vacates his office as such a member upon another person being elected as a member in the place of that firstmentioned member at a general meeting of the body corporate.

(14) Where there is no council of a body corporate, the strata scheme shall be ad­ ministered by the body corporate but nothing in this subsection prevents a managing agent appointed under this Act from exercising or performing any powers, authorities, duties or functions conferred or imposed upon him.

Section 78 (1), (4) and (5)

Omit “council” wherever occurring, insert instead “body corporate”.

Section 78 (6) ..

..

After “treasurer of”, insert “the body corporate

and”.

Section 79

..

..

(a) Omit “accept appointment or act as managing agent unless he has lodged with the Commis­ sioner a bond, approved by the Commissioner, in the prescribed form and for the prescribed amount given by an approved insurer and binding”, insert instead “act as managing agent unless there is in force a bond, in the prescribed form and for the prescribed amount.

SCHEDULE

Strata Titles {Amendment).

No. 35, 1974

SCHEDULE—continued.

Column 1.

Column 2.

Provision of

Strata Titles Act, 1973,

Amendment.

to be amended.

Section 79—continued.

given by an approved insurer, which he has lodged with the Commissioner and which binds”.

(b)

Omit “persons entitled thereto”, insert instead “body corporate”.

Section 81 (10) (c)

.. Omit “required”, insert instead “entitled”.

Section 82

..

..

(a) After “fixture” where secondly occurring in the definition of “proprietor’s fixture” insert “made after the registration of the strata plan”.

(b)

Insert at the end of the section the following subsection:—

(2) A damage policy may provide that, instead of the work and the payments specified in the definition of “damage policy” in subsection (1) being carried out or made upon the occurrence of any of the events specified in that definition, the liability of the insurer shall, upon the occurrence of any such event, be limited to an amount specified in the policy and not exceeding an amount calculated in the prescribed manner.

Section 84

..

.. (a) Omit “against the possibility of the proprietors becoming jointly liable by reason of a claim arising in respect of” from subsection (1).

(b)

Omit “any”, where firstly occurring, from subsection (1) (a), insert instead “in respect of any”.

(c)

Omit “damage” from subsection (I) (b), insert instead “in respect of damage”.

(d)

Omit “any” from subsection (1) (c), insert instead “against the possibility of the pro­ prietors becoming jointly liable by reason of a claim arising in respect of any”.

(e)

After “shall” in subsection (2), insert “be effected with an approved insurer and shall”.

Section 128 (5) (a)

.. Omit “that body corporate or a person referred to in subparagraph (i)”, insert instead “it”.

Section 142

..

.. Insert at the end of the section the following

subsection;—

(7) A document purporting to be a copy of an order made by the Commissioner or a Board shall be admissible in evidence and shall, until the contrary is proved, be deemed to be an order made by the Commissioner or a Board, as the case may be.

SCHEDULE

Strata Titles {Amendment).

SCHEDULE—continued.

No. 35, 1974

Column 1.

Column 2.

Provision of

Strata Titles Act, 1973,

Amendment.

to be amended.

Section 149

..

.. After “accepted” insert “or acquired”.

Section 158 (1) (f)

.. Omit the paragraph, insert instead the following

paragraph:—•

(f)

the fees to be paid in respect of applica­ tions made to the Commissioner or a Board under this Act and the remission of any such fees.

Schedule 2, Part 1 —

Clause 1 (5) (c)

. . Omit “be”, insert instead “when necessary, be”.

Clause 1 (6) (c) (ii) ., After “levied”, where firstly occurring, insert “and

payable”.

Clause 2 (6) ..

.. (a) After “levied” insert “and payable” ;

(b)

After “vote”, where thirdly occurring, insert “, and any other moneys recoverable under this Act by the body corporate from him,”.

Clause 14

..

.. Insert at the end of the clause the following sub­

clause:—

(2) For the purposes of subclause (1), a proprietor who but for the existence of a mortgage over his lot would be entitled to vote at a general meeting of the body corporate shall be deemed to be entitled to vote at that meeting.

Schedule 3—

Part 2, Column 2

.. (a) After the matter relating to section 10 0 a (1) of the Metropolitan Water, Sewerage, and Drainage Act, 1924, insert:—

Section IOOaa (1)—

Omit the definition of “strata lot”, insert

instead the following definition:—

“strata lot” means a lot under the

Strata Titles Act, 1973.

(b)

After the matter relating to section 104a (1) of the Hunter District Water, Sewerage and Drainage Act, 1938, insert:—

Section 10 4 a a (1)—

Omit the definition of “strata lot”, insert

instead the following definition:—

“strata lot” means a lot under the

Strata Titles Act, 1973.

SCHEDULE

Strata Titles (Amendment).

No. 35, 1974

SCHEDULE—continued.

Column 1.

Column 2.

Provision of

Strata Titles Act, 1973,

Amendment.

to be amended.

Schedule 3—continued.

Part 2..

..

.

(a) After the matter relating to the Auctioneers and Agents Act, 1941, insert:—

1948, No. 25 Landlord and

Section 31mda (3)—

Tenant

Omit “in a strata

(Amendment)

plan, but including

Act, 1948

a building that is divided into lots in a strata plan, under the Con­ veyancing (Strata Titles) Act, 1961,

as subsequently amended”, insert

instead

“within

the meaning of the Strata Titles Act, 1973, but including a building that is divided into lots within the mean­ ing of that Act”.

1956, No. 26 Land Tax

Section 10 (1e)—^

Management

Omit the subsection, following

Act, 1956.

insert instead the

sub­

section:—

(1e) In

para­

graph (r) of sub­ section (1) and in

subsection ( I d)

“strata lot” means a lot under the Strata Titles Act, 1973.

(b)

After the matter relating to the Local Govern­ ment (Further Amendment) Act, 1972, insert:—

1973, No. 70 Land Tax

Section 8—

(Amendment) Omit the section.

Act, 1973.

COMPANIES

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