Stewart v Meehan

Case [2006] WASC 244


STEWART -v- MEEHAN & ORS [2006] WASC 244



SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIACitation No:[2006] WASC 244
Case No:CIV:1726/200330 OCTOBER 2006
Coram:MASTER SANDERSON3/11/06
4Judgment Part:1 of 1
Result: Orders set aside
B
PDF Version
Parties:ANTHONY PAUL STEWART
GRAHAM MEEHAN
OMNILABS LTD
SONETTI INVESTMENTS LTD

Catchwords:

Practice and procedure
Application to set aside orders made on oral motion heard ex parte

Legislation:

Rules of the Supreme Court 1971 (WA), O 54, O 54 r 3(1), O 54 r 3(2), O 54 r 4, O 54 r 5(1)

Case References:

Cox v Mann [2006] WASC 125
Allesch v Maunz (2000) 74 ALJR 1206
Singh v Singh [2006] WASC 182
Taylor v Taylor (1979) 53 ALJR 629

JURISDICTION : SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA
    IN CHAMBERS
CITATION : STEWART -v- MEEHAN & ORS [2006] WASC 244 CORAM : MASTER SANDERSON HEARD : 30 OCTOBER 2006 DELIVERED : 3 NOVEMBER 2006 FILE NO/S : CIV 1726 of 2003 BETWEEN : ANTHONY PAUL STEWART
    Plaintiff

    AND

    GRAHAM MEEHAN
    First Defendant

    OMNILABS LTD
    Second Defendant

    SONETTI INVESTMENTS LTD
    Third Defendant

Catchwords:

Practice and procedure - Application to set aside orders made on oral motion heard ex parte

Legislation:

Rules of the Supreme Court 1971 (WA), O 54, O 54 r 3(1), O 54 r 3(2), O 54 r 4, O 54 r 5(1)


(Page 2)



Result:

Orders set aside

Category: B


Representation:

Counsel:


    Plaintiff : Mr M L Bennett
    First Defendant : Dr P R MacMillan
    Second Defendant : Dr P R MacMillan
    Third Defendant : Dr P R MacMillan

Solicitors:

    Plaintiff : B W Duckham & Co
    First Defendant : MacKinlays
    Second Defendant : MacKinlays
    Third Defendant : MacKinlays



Case(s) referred to in judgment(s):

Cox v Mann [2006] WASC 125

Case(s) also cited:



Allesch v Maunz (2000) 74 ALJR 1206
Singh v Singh [2006] WASC 182
Taylor v Taylor (1979) 53 ALJR 629

(Page 3)

1 MASTER SANDERSON: By application dated 12 August 2005, the plaintiff sought to amend his statement of claim. The matter came on for hearing on 15 February 2006. Orders were made requiring the filing of a minute of proposed amended statement of claim within 28 days. The matter was adjourned to 16 March 2006.

2 On 9 March 2006 the plaintiff's solicitors requested that the defendants' solicitors consent to an extension of time to file the amended pleadings. The defendants' solicitors responded immediately declining any extension. When the matter came before the Court on 16 March 2006, leave to amend in the terms of the minute of proposed statement of claim put forward was refused. The application was adjourned to 20 April 2006 to allow a new or substituted statement of claim to be filed.

3 On 19 April 2006 the defendants' solicitors forwarded to the plaintiff's solicitors an affidavit in support of an application for the plaintiff's claim to be struck out. There was no chamber summons or motion filed to ground this application. But the plaintiff's solicitor had a copy of the defendants' affidavit in support of the oral motion and the plaintiff's solicitor was aware of the hearing of 20 April 2006.

4 No-one appeared to represent the plaintiff at the hearing on 20 April 2006. Affidavits have been filed on behalf of the plaintiff, which I accept establish that the failure to attend was due to an oversight on the part of the plaintiff's solicitor or some confusion within his office. The confusion was unfortunate, but I accept that the failure to attend was due to inadvertence, not a deliberate decision not to appear.

5 At the hearing on 20 April counsel for the defendants moved for judgment based on the plaintiff's failure to comply with the order to file an amended pleading. After some debate with counsel I made the order. It has now been extracted with the effect that the order has been perfected.

6 The plaintiff now applies for an order that the order I made on 20 April 2006 "be recalled". He then seeks to have the time for compliance with the orders made 15 February 2006 extended. As an alternative, it is alleged that there was no notice of motion lodged by the defendants and the order made on 20 April 2006 was a "nullity".

7 The issue that arises on this application is whether or not I have power to set aside the order that I made on 20 April 2006. The matter is to be determined by the application of O 54 and, in particular, O 54 r 3(1). The motion for judgment in this case was not one which could properly be made ex parte. Therefore the defendants were required to give notice to


(Page 4)
    the plaintiff of the motion. This was not a case where there is any suggestion that the delay caused by giving notice might entail irreparable or serious mischief to the defendants such as to require the order being made ex parte. Rule 3(2) specifically allows a party in the position of the plaintiff to apply to set the order aside.

8 Under r 4 there must be at least two clear days between the service of a notice of motion and the day named in the notice for hearing of the motion. Under r 5(1) the form of the notice is specified. In this case, no form was filed or served. Notice of the motion was given to the plaintiff but it was not given two clear days before the motion was made.

9 Accordingly, in my view, this is one of those rare cases where a perfected order can be set aside. The position in this case is materially different to the facts in Cox v Mann [2006] WASC 125. In that decision, Master Newnes recognised that in certain circumstances a perfected order may be set aside: see par 25. This is one of those cases and I am prepared to set aside the order.

10 I would also be prepared to extend the time within which the plaintiff can comply with the order to file a minute of proposed amended statement of claim. A minute has now been provided, and while the defendants have not yet commented upon that minute, it does appear to have dealt with all the defendants' objections to the earlier minute. As counsel for the defendants has not had the chance to consider the proposed amended statement of claim in detail, I would not presently make an order that the minute stand as the statement of claim.

11 The difficulties in this matter have been occasioned by the omissions of the plaintiff or his solicitors. It is therefore appropriate that they bear the costs. I will hear the parties as to the precise form of orders.

Details
AGLC
Stewart v Meehan [2006] WASC 244
Case
[2006] WASC 244
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Stewart v Meehan, the plaintiff, Anthony Paul Stewart, sought to amend his statement of claim against the first defendant, Graham Meehan, the second defendant, Omnilabs Ltd, and the third defendant, Sonetti Investments Ltd. The case was heard in the Supreme Court of Western Australia. The primary issue before the court was whether the orders made by Master Sanderson on 20 April 2006 could be set aside. The plaintiff had failed to comply with the orders made on 15 February 2006 to file an amended statement of claim within 28 days. The court had subsequently refused leave to amend and adjourned the application to 20 April 2006.

The legal issue the court needed to resolve was whether the orders made on 20 April 2006 could be set aside, given that the motion for judgment was not one that could properly be made ex parte, and thus, the defendants were required to give notice to the plaintiff of the motion. The court considered the application of Rule 54 and, in particular, Rule 54 r 3(1). The court determined that the order could be set aside as the motion for judgment was not properly made ex parte and notice was not given to the plaintiff two clear days before the motion was made as required by Rule 54 r 4. The court also found that the circumstances in this case warranted setting aside the perfected order, as there was no suggestion that the delay caused by giving notice would entail irreparable or serious mischief to the defendants.

Master Sanderson set aside the orders made on 20 April 2006 and extended the time within which the plaintiff could comply with the order to file a minute of proposed amended statement of claim. The court decided not to make an order that the minute stand as the statement of claim at that time, as counsel for the defendants had not had the chance to consider the proposed amended statement of claim in detail. The court also ruled that the plaintiff should bear the costs of the proceedings due to the difficulties caused by the omissions of the plaintiff or his solicitors.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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