Administrative Appeals Tribunal
DECISION AND REASONS FOR DECISION [2009] AATA 500
ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL )
) No 2009/1332
GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION ) Re STEPHEN KEYS Applicant
And
COMCARE
Respondent
DECISION
Tribunal J. W. Constance, Senior Member Date2 July 2009
PlaceCanberra
Decision 1. There is no decision of Comcare which is reviewable in this application.
2. The application dated 2 January 2009 is dismissed.
.................[sgd]........................
J. W. Constance, Senior Member
CATCHWORDS
PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – jurisdiction – failure to provide Applicant with a rehabilitation program not a reviewable decision – no reviewable decision – no jurisdiction
Safety, Rehabilitation and Compensation Act 1988 – Sections 37, 38, 40, 60
Comcare v Sassella [2001] FCA 1514
REASONS FOR DECISION
2 July 2009 J. W. Constance, Senior Member INTRODUCTION
1. In his application to the Tribunal dated 2 January 2009 Mr Keys sought a review of a decision which he says was made in a letter dated 24 December 2008 written to him by Comcare. The letter related to a claim by Mr Keys under the Safety, Rehabilitation and Compensation Act 1988.
2. Comcare has raised the question of the jurisdiction of the Tribunal, arguing that there is no reviewable decision. For the reasons which follow, I have decided that the Tribunal does not have jurisdiction to review any relevant decision of Comcare and the application by Mr Keys will be dismissed.
FACTS
3. On 21 October 2005 Mr Keys suffered an injury which was related to his employment by the Department of Disability, Housing and Community Services. Subsequently, Comcare accepted liability under the Act to compensate him in respect of the injury.
4. On 14 May 2008 Mr Keys requested the Department to have him assessed for his suitability to undertake a rehabilitation program. This request was refused by the Department and the refusal was confirmed by Comcare on 1 August 2008. Mr Keys did not seek a review of this decision.
5. On 5 August 2008 Mr Keys made a further request to be assessed. In response to this request the Department arranged for Mr Keys to be assessed by Dr George and Advanced Personnel Management. These assessments were carried out in August 2008 and both Dr George and Advanced Personnel Management reported to the Department. The Department did not determine that Mr Keys should undertake a rehabilitation program.
6. On 27 October 2008 Mr Keys wrote to Comcare. He outlined the history of his requests for a rehabilitation program and concluded:
Consequently, under section 38 of the Act, I hereby request Comcare to review the determinations made under section 36 and/or 37 concerning my rehabilitation assessments by Dr George and APM and the subsequent failure to make a determination concerning my return to work.
The letter dealt with other matters not relevant to this application.
7. In a Statement of Reasons which accompanied a letter dated 24 December 2008 Comcare advised Mr Keys as follows:
Rehabilitation
In your letter dated 27 October…
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- AGLC
- STEPHEN KEYS and COMCARE [2009] AATA 500
- Case
- [2009] AATA 500
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue before the court was whether the failure of Comcare to provide Mr Keys with a rehabilitation program constituted a reviewable decision. The court had to consider the relevant statutory provisions, specifically sections 37, 38, 40, and 60 of the Act, to determine if the decision was subject to judicial review. Additionally, the court examined relevant case law, including Lees v Comcare and Comcare v Sassella, to understand how similar issues had been addressed in the past.
The court found that the failure to provide a rehabilitation program was not a decision that could be reviewed under the Act. The reasoning was that the statutory framework did not classify such a failure as a decision that could be subject to judicial scrutiny. Therefore, the court concluded that it did not have jurisdiction to review the matter. As a result, the application was dismissed, and no further review of Comcare's decision was possible.
The final orders of the court were that there was no reviewable decision by Comcare and the application dated 2 January 2009 was dismissed. This decision underscored the importance of understanding the jurisdictional boundaries when seeking judicial review of administrative actions under the relevant legislative provisions.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. There is no decision of Comcare which is reviewable in this application.
2. The application dated 2 January 2009 is dismissed.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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