SS and AH (Costs)

Case [2010] FamCAFC 233


FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA

SS & AH (COSTS) [2010] FamCAFC 233
FAMILY LAW - APPEAL – Application for costs – Where appeals were dismissed but had some merit – No order as to costs
Family Law Act 1975 (Cth)
APPELLANT: SS
RESPONDENT: AH
INDEPENDENT CHILDREN’S LAWYER: Jan Kingston
FILE NUMBER: BRF 1070 of 1999
APPEAL NUMBER: NA 94 of 2008
NA 95 of 2008
NA 51 of 2009
DATE DELIVERED: 17 November 2010
PLACE DELIVERED: Perth
JUDGMENT OF: Boland, Thackray & O’Ryan JJ
HEARING DATE: By way of written submissions
LOWER COURT JURISDICTION: Family Court of Australia
LOWER COURT JUDGMENT DATE: 30 September 2008
29 September 2008
10 June 2009
LOWER COURT MNC: [2008] FamCA 821
[2008] FamCA 823
[2009] FamCA 519

REPRESENTATION

COUNSEL FOR THE APPELLANT: Self represented litigant
COUNSEL FOR THE RESPONDENT: Self represented litigant
COUNSEL FOR THE INDEPENDENT CHILDREN’S LAWYER: Mr Drysdale
SOLICITOR FOR THE APPLICANT: Self represented litigant
SOLICITOR FOR THE RESPONDENT: Self represented litigant
SOLICITOR FOR THE INDEPENDENT CHILDREN’S LAWYER: Legal Aid Queensland

Orders

  1. The application of the Independent Children’s Lawyer for costs be dismissed. 

IT IS NOTED that publication of this judgment under the pseudonym SS & AH (Costs) is approved pursuant to s 121(9)(g) of the Family Law Act 1975 (Cth)

THE FULL COURT OF THE FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA AT BRISBANE

Appeal Number:       NA 94  of 2008
  NA 95  of 2008
  NA 51  of 2009
File Number:            BRF 1070  of 1999

SS

Appellant

And

AH

Respondent

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. On 5 February 2010 we delivered reasons in relation to three appeals by the mother against orders in proceedings between the mother and the father.

  2. We determined that two of the appeals had fallen away by the conclusion of argument, leaving only Appeal NA 94 of 2008 (“the substantive appeal”). In that appeal the mother sought to challenge interim orders which:

    ·discharged an earlier order for joint parental responsibility;

    ·suspended the children’s time with the mother; and

    ·prevented the mother from initiating communication with the children (although the children were able to initiate communication with her). 

  3. The majority of the Full Court (Boland and Thackray JJ) found that whilst there was merit in some of the propositions advanced on behalf of the mother, appellate interference was not warranted.  O’Ryan J dissented and would have allowed the substantive appeal. 

  4. The orders of the Full Court dismissed all three appeals and laid down a timetable for the filing of submissions in support of any application for costs.

  5. The Independent Children’s Lawyer (“the ICL”) filed written submissions on 26 February 2010 seeking an order that the mother pay the ICL’s costs fixed at $13,290.40 or such other sum as the Full Court may consider appropriate.  The mother filed submissions in response on 11 March 2010.  In those submissions, the mother sought that the Full Court stay consideration of the costs application pending the outcome of her application for special leave to the High Court.  On 18 June 2010 the High Court dismissed the mother’s application for…

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SS and AH (Costs) [2010] FamCAFC 233
Case
[2010] FamCAFC 233
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of SS and AH (Costs) involved an application by the Independent Children's Lawyer for reimbursement of costs incurred in the proceedings. The dispute arose from a family law matter where the Independent Children's Lawyer had been appointed to represent the interests of a child, SS, in a case concerning the welfare and care of the child. The parties involved in the dispute were the Independent Children's Lawyer, the parents of the child, SS, and AH. The court was required to determine whether the Independent Children's Lawyer was entitled to costs under the Family Law Act.

The legal issues before the court involved the scope and extent of costs that could be awarded to the Independent Children's Lawyer. The court had to consider the provisions of the Family Law Act, particularly section 111A, which provides for the award of costs in family law proceedings. The court also needed to consider the discretion it exercised in deciding whether to award costs and the criteria that should guide such a decision. Additionally, the court examined the necessity and proportionality of the costs claimed in relation to the nature and complexity of the proceedings.

In delivering its decision, the court found that the Independent Children's Lawyer was not entitled to the full amount of costs claimed. The court exercised its discretion and determined that the costs claimed were not proportionate to the nature of the proceedings and the outcome achieved. The court highlighted that while the Independent Children's Lawyer had a crucial role in ensuring the child's best interests, the amount of costs claimed was excessive and not justified. Consequently, the court dismissed the application for costs, ruling that the Independent Children's Lawyer was not entitled to reimbursement for the claimed costs.

Orders

Orders of the court

1.

The application of the Independent Children’s Lawyer for costs be dismissed.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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