Sourabh Kumar (Migration)
[2019] AATA 4410
•4 October 2019
Sourabh Kumar (Migration) [2019] AATA 4410 (4 October 2019)
DECISION RECORD
DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division
APPLICANT: Mr Sourabh Kumar
CASE NUMBER: 1820057
HOME AFFAIRS REFERENCE(S): BCC2018/1716703
MEMBER:Peter Booth
DATE:4 October 2019
PLACE OF DECISION: Melbourne
DECISION:The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicant a Student (Temporary) (Class TU) visa.
Statement made on 04 October 2019 at 1:21pm
CATCHWORDS
MIGRATION – Student (Permanent) (Class TU) visa – Subclass 500 (Student) – no response to Tribunal communication – no proof of current enrolment – decision under review affirmedLEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958 (Cth), ss 65, 359(2), 359C, 360(3), 363A
Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth), Schedule 2, cls 500.211(a), 500.212CASE
Hasran v MIAC [2010] FCAFC 40STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS
APPLICATION FOR REVIEW
This is an application for review of a decision made by a delegate of the Minister for Home Affairs on 25 June 2018 to refuse to grant the applicant a Student (Temporary) (Class TU) visa under s.65 of the Migration Act 1958 (the Act).
The applicant applied for the visa on 18 April 2018. At the time of application, Class TU contained two subclasses: Subclass 500 (Student) and Subclass 590 (Student Guardian). The applicant applied for the visa to undertake study in Australia and does not claim to meet the criteria for a Subclass 590 (Student Guardian) visa.
The delegate in this case refused to grant the visa on the basis that the applicant did not satisfy the requirements of cl. 500. 212 of Schedule 2 to the Migration Regulations 1994 (the Regulations) because the applicant was not a genuine temporary entrant.
On 13 September 2019 the Tribunal wrote to the applicant pursuant to s.359(2) of the Act, inviting the applicant to provide information about the review application in writing. The invitation was sent to the last address provided in connection with the review and advised that, if the information was not provided in writing by the prescribed period, being 30 September 2019, or within any extended time as requested and granted, the Tribunal may make a decision on the review without taking further steps to obtain the information and the applicant would lose any entitlement they might otherwise have had under the Act to appear before the Tribunal to give evidence and present arguments.
The review applicant did not provide the information within the prescribed period and no extension of time was requested. In these circumstances, s.359C applies and pursuant to s.360(3) the review applicant is not entitled to appear before the Tribunal. The effect of s.363A of the Act is that if a review applicant has no entitlement to a hearing, the Tribunal has no power to permit him or her to appear: Hasran v MIAC [2010] FCAFC 40. The Tribunal has decided to proceed to a decision without taking further steps to obtain the information.
For the following reasons, the Tribunal has concluded that the decision under review should be affirmed.
CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE
The criteria for a Subclass 500 (Student) visa are set out in Part 500 of Schedule 2 to the Regulations. The primary criteria in cl.500.211 to cl.500.218 must be satisfied by at least one applicant. Other members of the family unit, if any, who are applicants for the visa need only satisfy the secondary criteria. The issue in the present case is whether the applicant is currently enrolled in a registered course of study.
Enrolment (cl.500.211)
Clause 500.211 relevantly requires that at the time of this decision the applicant is enrolled in a course of study: cl.500.211(a). The applicant does not claim to meet any of the alternative criteria in cl.500.211.
‘Course of study’ is relevantly defined in cl.500.111 of the Regulations as a ‘full-time registered course’. ‘Registered course’ is defined in r.1.03 of the Regulations as a course of education or training provided by an institution, body or person that is registered, under Division 3 of Part 2 of the Education Services for Overseas Students Act 2000, to provide the course to overseas students.
The applicant did not respond to the Tribunal’s invitation to supply information relevant to the review application. Importantly the applicant has not provided any proof that the applicant is currently enrolled in a registered course of study. This is a critical matter in relation to which the Tribunal must be satisfied that the time of making the decision. A perusal of the Department file discloses that in the application for a student Visa the applicant asserted that the applicant was enrolled, at that time, in one course. The course was identified by a code as follows, “99 B70185”. Confirmation of enrolment in respect of this course to be found on the Department file. That document states that the applicant was enrolled in a diploma of automotive management due to commence on 18 April 2018 and to be completed on 7 April 2019. It is not apparent whether the applicant completed the course or has enrolled in a further course. There is no evidence before the Tribunal at the time of making this decision that the applicant is currently enrolled in a registered course of study.
Therefore, the Tribunal is not satisfied that at the time of this decision, the applicant is enrolled in a course of study and accordingly cl.500.211 is not met.
Given the above findings, the Tribunal finds that the criteria for the grant of a Subclass 500 (Student) visa are not met. The applicant does not claim to meet the criteria for a Subclass 590 (Student Guardian) visa. Accordingly, the decision under review must be affirmed.
DECISION
The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicant a Student (Temporary) (Class TU) visa.
Peter Booth
Member
Key Legal Topics
Areas of Law
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Immigration
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Administrative Law
Legal Concepts
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Judicial Review
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Procedural Fairness
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Statutory Construction
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Jurisdiction
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