Smith v Alone

Case [2016] NSWDC 265


District Court


New South Wales

  • Amendment notes
Medium Neutral Citation: Smith v Alone [2016] NSWDC 265
Hearing dates:29, 30, 31 August and 2 September 2016
Date of orders: 25 October 2016
Decision date: 25 October 2016
Jurisdiction:Civil
Before: Gibson DCJ
Decision:

(1) Judgment for the plaintiff.
(2) Liberty to the parties to bring in short minutes of order reflecting the mathematically agreed calculation of damages.
(3) Defendant pay plaintiff’s costs.
(4) Liberty to apply in relation to costs.
(5) Exhibits retained for 28 days.

Catchwords: TORT – personal injury – assessment of damages – contributory negligence agreed at 60% – past and future economic loss – whether higher than usual percentage of vicissitudes appropriate – past and future home care – no issue of principle
Legislation Cited: Civil Liability Act 2005 (NSW)
Motor Accidents Compensation Act 1999 (NSW), ss 126, 131, 141A and 141B
Cases Cited: Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Ltd v Haq [2016] NSWCA 93
Boral Bricks Pty Ltd v Cosmidis [2013] NSWCA 443
Coles Supermarkets Australia Pty Ltd v Meneghello [2013] NSWCA 264
Dang v Chea (2013) 63 MVR 240
FAI Allianz Insurance Ltd v Lang [2004] NSWCA 413
General Motors-Holden Pty Ltd v Moularas (1964) 111 CLR 234; [1965] ALR 646
Hill v Forrester (2010) 79 NSWLR 470
King v Western Sydney Local Health Network [2011] NSWSC 1025
Kwong v Abdulwahab [2016] NSWCA 107
Mahony v Watson [2003] NSWCA 259
Makita (Aust) Pty Ltd v Sprowles (2001) 52 NSWLR 705
Mead v Kearney [2012] NSWCA 215
Metaxoulis v McDonald's Australia Ltd [2015] NSWCA 95
Mitchell v Cullingral Pty Ltd [2012] NSWCA 389
Nominal Defendant v Livaja [2011] NSWCA 121
Patrech v State of New South Wales [2009] NSWCA 118
Purkess v Crittenden (1965) 114 CLR 164
Ridolfi v Hammond [2012] NSWCA 3
Schultz v McCormack [2015] NSWCA 330
State of New South Wales v Maxwell [2007] NSWCA 53
Taupau v HVAC Constructions (Qld) Pty Ltd [2012] NSWCA 293
The Nominal Defendant v Kostic [2007] NSWCA 14
Vosebe Pty Ltd v Bakavgas; Vosebe Pty Ltd v Vapore [2009] NSWCA 117
Watts v Rake (1960) 108 CLR 158
Woolage v NSW [2001] NSWCA 256
Wynn v New South Wales Insurance Ministerial Corporation (NSW Court of Appeal, 11 August 1994)
Texts Cited: Graycar R, “Damaged Awards: The Vicissitudes of Life as a Woman” (1995) 3 TLJ 160
Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Plaintiff: Jeffrey Warren Smith
Defendant: Sales Kupu Alone
Representation:

Counsel:
Plaintiff: Mr S McCarthy
Defendant: Mr R O’Keefe

  Solicitors:
Plaintiff: AC Lawyers
Defendant: Moray & Agnew
File Number(s):2014/24132
Publication restriction:None

Judgment

Introduction

  1. The plaintiff, Mr Jeffrey Warren Smith, brings proceedings for damages for personal injury when he was struck by the defendant’s motor vehicle on 17 November 2011.

  2. Liability has been admitted and contributory negligence by the plaintiff (who was affected by alcohol at the time of the accident) agreed at 60%. The remaining issue is the assessment of damages. The following should be noted:

  1. The plaintiff is not entitled to damages…

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Details
AGLC
Smith v Alone [2016] NSWDC 265
Case
[2016] NSWDC 265
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The matter of Smith v Alone involved the plaintiff, Smith, who sought compensation for injuries sustained in an accident. The defendant, Alone, was found to be liable for the injuries, and the parties agreed on a 60% contributory negligence on behalf of Smith. The dispute centred on the appropriate assessment of damages, specifically whether a higher than usual percentage of general damages should be awarded due to the vicissitudes of life and the need for both past and future home care. The case was heard and determined in the Supreme Court of Victoria.

The central legal issue before the court was whether the general damages should be increased due to the personal circumstances of Smith, and if so, by what percentage. The court also had to determine the appropriate amount for past and future economic losses, and the costs associated with home care. The plaintiff argued for a higher percentage of general damages to account for the vicissitudes of life, while the defendant contested this, maintaining that the usual percentage should apply.

In delivering the judgment, the court held that while there was no dispute over the principle that a higher percentage of general damages might be appropriate due to the plaintiff’s personal circumstances, the agreed 60% contributory negligence should significantly reduce the overall damages. The court assessed the economic losses and determined that the agreed amount for past and future home care was reasonable. The court found that the agreed calculation of damages was mathematically correct and awarded judgment in favour of the plaintiff. The defendant was ordered to pay the plaintiff's costs, and the parties were granted liberty to bring in short minutes of order to reflect the agreed calculation of damages. The exhibits were to be retained for 28 days.

Orders

Orders of the court

(1) Judgment for the plaintiff.

(2) Liberty to the parties to bring in short minutes of order reflecting the mathematically agreed calculation of damages.

(3) Defendant pay plaintiff’s costs.

(4) Liberty to apply in relation to costs.

(5) Exhibits retained for 28 days.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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