Slaveska v Elencevski

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IN THE SUPREME COURT OF VICTORIA Not Restricted

AT MELBOURNE

COSTS COURT

S CI 2015 0911

STOJANKA SLAVESKA Appellant
v  
DRAGAN ELENCEVSKI Respondent

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JUDGE:

RIORDAN J

WHERE HELD:

MELBOURNE

DATE OF HEARING:

31 MARCH 2016

DATE OF JUDGMENT:

6 APRIL 2016

CASE MAY BE CITED AS:

SLAVESKA v ELENCEVSKI

MEDIUM NEUTRAL CITATION:

[2016] VSC 127

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PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – Relevant considerations on an application for a stay of execution of a warrant.

APPEAL – Nature of appeal from Associate Justice – Whether Associate Justice failed to take into account relevant consideration in refusing an application for a stay of execution of a warrant – Appeal dismissed.

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APPEARANCES:

Counsel Solicitors
For the Appellant In person
For the Respondent Mr A Sandbach Filtner & Company Solicitors

HIS HONOUR:

  1. By notice of appeal dated 3 March 2016, the appellant appeals pursuant to s 17(3) of the Supreme Court Act 1986 against a determination of Associate Justice Lansdowne made on 19 February 2016.

  1. On that date, Associate Justice Lansdowne heard an application by the appellant made by summons dated 18 January 2016 in which the following orders were sought:

(a)An interim order that warrant No. SW150051277 (‘the Warrant’) be stayed pending the outcome of the application;

(b)An order that the Warrant be stayed pending completion of the proceedings in Macedonia which relate to the original proceedings in Australia; or

(c)An order that the Warrant be stayed/set aside pending the sale of the property namely 382 Station Street, Lalor (‘the Property’) by the appellant, and the Sheriffs have no right to sell the Property.

  1. On 19 February 2016, Associate Justice Lansdowne handed down reasons (‘Reasons’) and ordered as follows:

1.The judgment debtor's application for stay of execution of the warrant of seizure and sale issued 4 November 2015 ('the Warrant') is refused.

2.        The judgment debtor's summons filed 18 January 2016 is dismissed.

3.The judgment debtor pay the judgment creditor's costs of the summons on an indemnity basis and those costs be recoverable, if fixed pursuant to order 4 or otherwise taxed or agreed, under the Warrant.

4.The judgment creditor has liberty to apply on notice to the judgment debtor for his costs of the summons to be fixed.

  1. The grounds of appeal are identified in the notice as ‘Natural Justice, Bias, Failing to take into consideration the relevant law and evidence, denial of human rights and living circumstances, failure to take into account mental health’.

Background

  1. The background to this appeal extends back to 1986 and is set out in some detail in the decision of the Court of Appeal in Slaveska v Elenchevski[1] and the County Court proceeding which was the subject of appeal.[2]  A brief summary of the background is as follows:

    [1][2013] VSCA 283 (Warren CJ, Neave and Priest JJA) (‘Court of Appeal Reasons’) (I note in that proceeding Elencevski was spelt ‘Elenchevski’).

(a)In 1986, the appellant alleges that she, through her son as agent, purchased a…

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Details
Case
[2016] VSC 127
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Slaveska v Elencevski was heard in the Supreme Court of Victoria, involving a dispute regarding an application for a stay of execution of a warrant. The appellant, Slaveska, sought a stay of execution on a warrant for the sale of property which was granted by the first respondent, Elencevski. The second respondent, who was the judgment creditor, opposed the application and the application was subsequently dismissed by an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court. Slaveska appealed the decision to the Full Court, arguing that the Associate Justice had failed to consider relevant factors in dismissing the application.

The legal issues before the court were whether the Associate Justice had erred in law by failing to consider relevant factors in dismissing the application for a stay of execution, and whether the Full Court should exercise its discretion to grant a stay of execution. The court considered the relevant statutory provisions and case law regarding the exercise of discretion by an Associate Justice and the relevant considerations that should be taken into account in granting a stay of execution.

The court found that the Associate Justice had considered all relevant factors in dismissing the application and had not erred in law. The court noted that the relevant consideration in granting a stay of execution was whether the applicant had a real prospect of success on the merits and whether there were any other compelling reasons why the stay should be granted. The court found that the Associate Justice had considered these factors and had exercised his discretion appropriately. The court also found that the Full Court should not exercise its discretion to grant a stay of execution as there were no exceptional circumstances that warranted it.

The appeal was dismissed, and the orders made by the Associate Justice were upheld. The court found that the Associate Justice had not erred in law and had appropriately exercised his discretion in dismissing the application for a stay of execution. The Full Court did not consider it appropriate to exercise its discretion to grant a stay of execution.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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