Siow (Migration)

Case

[2018] AATA 4457

1 October 2018


Siow (Migration) [2018] AATA 4457 (1 October 2018)

DECISION RECORD

DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division

APPLICANT:  Mr Ket Ooi Siow

CASE NUMBER:  1709979

HOME AFFAIRS REFERENCE(S):           BCC2017/194198

MEMBER:Stephen Conwell

DATE:1 October 2018

PLACE OF DECISION:  Melbourne

DECISION:The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicant a Student (Temporary) (Class TU) visa.

Statement made on 01 October 2018 at 4:00pm

CATCHWORDS
MIGRATION – Student (Temporary) (Class TU) visa – Subclass 500 (Student) – genuine temporary entrant – enrolment in a course – no current COE – decision under review affirmed


LEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958 (Cth), ss 65, 359
Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth), r 1.03, Schedule 2 cls 500.111, 500.211, 500.212

STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS

APPLICATION FOR REVIEW

  1. This is an application for review of a decision made by a delegate of the Minister for Immigration and Border Protection on 26 April 2017 to refuse to grant the applicant a Student (Temporary) (Class TU) visa under s.65 of the Migration Act 1958 (the Act).

  2. The applicant applied for the visa on 16 January 2017. At the time of application, Class TU contained two subclasses: Subclass 500 (Student) and Subclass 590 (Student Guardian). The applicant applied for the visa to undertake study in Australia and does not claim to meet the criteria for a Subclass 590 (Student Guardian) visa.

  3. The delegate in this case refused to grant the visa on the basis that the applicant did not satisfy the requirements of cl.500.212 of Schedule 2 to the Migration Regulations 1994 (the Regulations) because the delegate was not satisfied that the applicant intends genuinely to stay in Australia temporarily (GTE criterion).

  4. On 30 May 2018 the applicant was invited under s.359(2) of the Act to provide information about his proposed course of study and his entry to stay in Australia as a student. The applicant was informed that if the Tribunal did not receive the information by 13 June 2018, that the Tribunal may make a decision on the review without taking any further action to obtain the information, and the applicant would lose any entitlement they might otherwise have had to appear before the Tribunal to give evidence and present arguments.

  5. Where used in this decision:

    a.   COE refers to Confirmation of Enrolment;

    b.   VET refers to Vocational Education and Training;

    c.   The Department refers to the Department of Home Affairs (and its predecessor, the Department of Immigration and Border Protection);

    d.   Direction 69 or the Direction refer to Direction No.69, Assessing the genuine temporary entrant criterion for Student visa application;

    e.   GTE refers to the Genuine Temporary Entrant criterion for Student visa applications;

    f.      ‘359(2) questionnaire’ refers to the Request for Student Visa Information questionnaire issued by the Tribunal under s.359(2) of the Act.

  6. The applicant was assisted in relation to the review by his registered migration agent (‘representative’).

  7. The Tribunal wrote to the applicant on 30 May 2018 requesting information under s.359(2) of the Act in the following terms:

    ·       As you applied for this visa on the basis of undertaking a course of study in Australia, it is a requirement for the visa that you are enrolled in a registered course of study and that you are a genuine applicant for entry and stay as a student.

    ·       Accordingly, you are now invited to give, in writing, information about your proposed course(s) of study and your entry and stay in Australia as a student. Specific details about the information requested is set out in the Request for Student Visa Information questionnaire attached with this letter. The information requested should be given by completing the attached questionnaire and returning it to us.

  8. The invitation was sent to the applicant’s representative and advised that, if the information was not provided in writing by 13 June 2018 the Tribunal may make a decision on the review without taking further steps to obtain the information and the applicant would lose any entitlement he might otherwise have had under the Act to appear before the Tribunal to give evidence and present arguments.

  9. On 11 June 2018 the representative emailed the applicant’s response to the 359(2) questionnaire. In his response the applicant:

    ·       consented to the Tribunal deciding his review without a hearing - Question 2

    ·       confirmed that he does not have a current COE - Question 9.

  10. For the following reasons, the Tribunal has concluded that the decision under review should be affirmed.

    CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE

  11. The criteria for a Subclass 500 (Student) visa are set out in Part 500 of Schedule 2 to the Regulations. The primary criteria in cl.500.211 to cl.500.218 must be satisfied by at least one applicant. Other members of the family unit, if any, who are applicants for the visa need only satisfy the secondary criteria. The issue in the present case is whether the applicant is enrolled to study as is required for the grant of a student visa.

  12. Clause 500.211 relevantly requires that at the time of this decision the applicant is enrolled in a course of study: cl.500.211(a). The applicant does not claim to meet any of the alternative criteria in cl.500.211.

  13. ‘Course of study’ is relevantly defined in cl.500.111 of the Regulations as a ‘full-time registered course’. ‘Registered course’ is defined in r.1.03 of the Regulations as a course of education or training provided by an institution, body or person that is registered, under Division 3 of Part 2 of the Education Services for Overseas Students Act 2000, to provide the course to overseas students.

  14. In the invitation to provide information dated 30 May 2018, the applicant was informed that it is a requirement for the grant of a student visa that an applicant be enrolled in a registered course of study and be a genuine applicant for entry and stay as a student. In his response when completing the 359(2) questionnaire the applicant confirmed that he does not have a current COE. Therefore, the Tribunal is not satisfied that at the time of this decision, the applicant is enrolled in a course of study and accordingly cl.500.211 is not met.

  15. Given the above findings, the Tribunal finds that the criteria for the grant of a Subclass 500 (Student) visa are not met. The applicant does not claim to meet the criteria for a Subclass 590 (Student Guardian) visa. Accordingly, the decision under review must be affirmed.

    DECISION

  16. The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicant a Student (Temporary) (Class TU) visa.

    Stephen Conwell
    Member

Areas of Law

  • Immigration

  • Administrative Law

Legal Concepts

  • Judicial Review

  • Statutory Construction

  • Jurisdiction

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