Singha v Minister for Home Affairs

Link copied
Case Copied 14 min read

FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Singha v Minister for Home Affairs [2018] FCA 999

Appeal from: Singha v Minister for Immigration & Anor [2018] FCCA 618
File number: NSD 95 of 2018
Judge: THAWLEY J
Date of judgment: 29 June 2018
Catchwords: MIGRATION – application for s 39B relief in relation to a decision of the Federal Circuit Court of Australia – where the Administrative Appeals Tribunal affirmed a decision of the delegate to refuse the applicant’s medical treatment visa application on the basis that the applicant failed to satisfy the requirements in cl 602.213(5) of Schedule 2 and cl 3001 of Schedule 3 to the Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth) – where the Federal Circuit Court dismissed an application for reinstatement of proceedings – whether applicant was denied procedural fairness in the Federal Circuit Court – whether jurisdictional error or non-jurisdictional error on the face of the record
Legislation:

Constitution s 75(v)

Judiciary Act 1903 (Cth) s 39B

Migration Act 1958 (Cth) s 5

Federal Circuit Court Rules 2011 (Cth) rr 13.03C(1)(c), 16.05

Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth) Schedule 2, cl 602.213, sub-cl 602.213(5); Schedule 3, cl 3001

Cases cited:

Baker v Patrick Projects Pty Ltd (2014) 226 FCR 302

BXD17 v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2018] FCA 765

DMI16 v Federal Circuit Court of Australia [2018] FCAFC 95

EnergyAustralia Yallourn Pty Ltd v Construction, Forestry, Mining and Energy Union (2014) 218 FCR 316

Kaur v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2016] FCA 565

Sayadi v Minister for Immigration and Border Protection [2014] FCA 1235

Tang v Minister for Immigration and Citizenship (2013) 217 FCR 55

Date of hearing: 29 June 2018
Registry: New South Wales
Division: General Division
National Practice Area: Administrative and Constitutional Law and Human Rights
Category: Catchwords
Number of paragraphs: 28
Counsel for the Applicant: The Applicant appeared in person
Solicitor for the Respondents: Ms S He of Mills Oakley

ORDERS

NSD 95 of 2018
BETWEEN:

DIPAK SINGHA

Applicant

AND:

MINISTER FOR HOME AFFAIRS

First Respondent

ADMINISTRATIVE APPEALS TRIBUNAL

Second Respondent

FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Third Respondent

JUDGE:

THAWLEY J

DATE OF ORDER:

29 JUNE 2018

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The application be dismissed.

2.The applicant pay the first respondent’s costs of and incidental to the application, to be fixed by way of a lump sum.

THE COURT DIRECTS THAT:

3.Within 14 days, the parties file any agreed proposed minute of orders fixing a lump sum in relation to the first respondent’s costs.

4.In the absence of any agreement pursuant to the immediately preceding direction, within 21 days the first respondent file and serve an affidavit constituting a Costs Summary in accordance with paragraphs 4.10 to 4.12 of the Court’s Costs Practice Note (GPN-COSTS).

5.Within a further 14 days, the applicant file and serve any Costs Response in accordance with paragraphs 4.13 to 4.14 of the Costs Practice Note (GPN-COSTS).

6.In the absence of any agreement having been reached within a further 14 days, the matter of an appropriate lump sum figure for the…

CaseChat AU logo

Keep reading for free

Create a free CaseChat account to read Singha v Minister for Home Affairs and more:

  • Read every judgment in full
  • Ask AI and get answers linked to paragraphs
  • See how each paragraph was cited in later cases
  • Download judgments as PDF or Word
Continue with Google

One click creates your free account or signs you in.

By continuing you agree to the Terms and Privacy Policy.

Details
Case
[2018] FCA 999
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The matter before the Federal Circuit Court was an application by the applicant, Singha, for s 39B relief in relation to a decision of the Federal Circuit Court of Australia. The applicant sought relief from a decision made by the Administrative Appeals Tribunal, which had affirmed a decision of the delegate to refuse the applicant’s medical treatment visa application. The refusal was based on the applicant’s failure to satisfy the requirements in cl 602.213(5) of Schedule 2 and cl 3001 of Schedule 3 to the Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth). The applicant claimed that the Tribunal failed to consider the compelling reasons for waiving compliance with the requirements of cl 3001 of Schedule 3 to the Regulations, which required the application for a visa to be lodged within 28 days.

The court was required to determine whether the applicant was denied procedural fairness in the Federal Circuit Court and whether there was a jurisdictional error or non-jurisdictional error on the face of the record. The court held that the Tribunal and the Federal Circuit Court correctly concluded that there was no power or provision in the Regulations to waive the requirement of cl 3001 of Schedule 3. The applicant's substantive case to the Federal Circuit Court was bound to fail. The decision of the Federal Circuit Court not to exercise its discretion to reinstate the proceedings was clearly correct. The court found that there was no basis for the relief sought and dismissed the application with costs.

The court ordered that the application be dismissed, and the applicant pay the first respondent’s costs of and incidental to the application, to be fixed by way of a lump sum. The court directed that within 14 days, the parties file any agreed proposed minute of orders fixing a lump sum in relation to the first respondent’s costs. If no agreement was reached, the first respondent had to file and serve an affidavit constituting a Costs Summary within 21 days. The applicant had to file and serve any Costs Response within a further 14 days. If no agreement was reached within a further 14 days, the matter of an appropriate lump sum figure for the first respondent’s costs was to be referred to a Registrar for determination.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The application be dismissed.

2. The applicant pay the first respondent’s costs of and incidental to the application, to be fixed by way of a lump sum.

THE COURT DIRECTS THAT:

3. Within 14 days, the parties file any agreed proposed minute of orders fixing a lump sum in relation to the first respondent’s costs.

4. In the absence of any agreement pursuant to the immediately preceding direction, within 21 days the first respondent file and serve an affidavit constituting a Costs Summary in accordance with paragraphs 4.10 to 4.12 of the Court’s Costs Practice Note (GPN-COSTS).

5. Within a further 14 days, the applicant file and serve any Costs Response in accordance with paragraphs 4.13 to 4.14 of the Costs Practice Note (GPN-COSTS).

6. In the absence of any agreement having been reached within a further 14 days, the matter of an appropriate lump sum figure for the first respondent’s costs be referred to a Registrar for determination.

Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

The applicant claimed that the Tribunal erred in failing to consider the compelling reasons for waiving compliance with the requirements of cl 3001 of Schedule 3 to the Regulations, which as I have said required the application for a visa to be lodged within 28 days. The Tribunal and the Federal Circuit Court correctly concluded that there was no power or provision in the Regulations to waive this requirement. The Tribunal’s decision was correct. The applicant’s substantive case to the Federal Circuit Court was bound to fail. The decision of the Federal Circuit Court not to exercise its discretion to reinstate the proceedings was clearly correct.CONCLUSION No basis has been shown for the relief sought and the application is, accordingly, dismissed with costs.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Full text does not contain this section.