SINGH (Migration)
[2020] AATA 745
•17 March 2020
SINGH (Migration) [2020] AATA 745 (17 March 2020)
DECISION RECORD
DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division
APPLICANTS: Mr HARPREET SINGH
Mrs SUPINDER KAUR
Miss GURLEEN KAUR BAJWA
Mr GURFATEH SINGH BAJWACASE NUMBER: 1724970
HOME AFFAIRS REFERENCE(S): BCC2017/1566976
MEMBER:Karen McNamara
DATE:17 March 2020
PLACE OF DECISION: Sydney
DECISION:The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicants Regional Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class RN) visas.
Statement made on 17 March 2020 at 1:12pm
CATCHWORDS
MIGRATION – Regional Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class RN) visa – Subclass 187 (Regional Sponsored Migration Scheme) – Direct Entry stream – Facilities Manager – subject of an approved nomination – nomination application refused – no response to s359A invitation – not entitled to appear before the Tribunal – decision under review affirmedLEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958 (Cth), ss 65, 359C, 360, 363A
Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth), Schedule 2, cl 187.233CASES
Hasran v MIAC [2010] FCAFC 40
STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS
APPLICATION FOR REVIEW
This is an application for review of a decision made by a delegate of the Minister for Immigration and Border Protection (the delegate) to refuse to grant the applicants Regional Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class RN) visas under s.65 of the Migration Act 1958 (the Act).
The applicants applied for the visas on 2 May 2017. At the time of application, Class RN contained one subclass: Subclass 187 (Regional Sponsored Migration Scheme).
The criteria for a Subclass 187 visa are set out in Part 187 of Schedule 2 to the Migration Regulations 1994 (the Regulations). The primary criteria must be satisfied by at least one applicant. Other members of the family unit, if any, who are applicants for the visa need satisfy only the secondary criteria. Applicants seeking to satisfy the primary criteria must meet the 'Common criteria', as well as the criteria of one of two alternative visa streams: the Temporary Residence Transition stream, or the Direct Entry stream.
In the present case, the first named applicant, Mr Harpreet Singh (the applicant) is seeking the visa in Direct Entry stream, to work in the nominated position of Facilities Manager (ANZSCO 149913).
The delegate refused to grant the visas because the applicant did not meet cl.187.233 of Schedule 2 to the Regulations which required Mr Singh to be the subject of an approved nomination. The delegate found that the nomination lodged by Coolah Supermarket Pty Ltd (the nominator) was refused by a delegate of the Minister for Immigration and Border Protection on 21 August 2017.
Accordingly, as the nomination application had been refused, the delegate found that cl. 187.233(3) was not met and therefore the applicant did not meet cl.187.233 of Schedule 2 to the Regulations.
The delegate also found that the second named, third named and fourth named applicants could not be granted Subclass 187 visas, as they did not meet the secondary visa criterion (cl.187.311) requiring each of them to be a member of the family unit of a person who met the primary visa criteria and holds a Subclass 187 visa.
The applicants applied to the Tribunal on 13 October 2017 for review of the delegate’s decision.
Mr Harpreet Singh appeared on behalf of the applicants before the Tribunal on 30 January 2020 to give evidence and present arguments. The Tribunal also received oral evidence from the nominator Mr Raminder Parmar in the related matter for the nomination application (AAT Case file 1719601). The related matters were heard concurrently in a combined hearing.
The applicants were represented in relation to the review by their registered migration agent.
For the following reasons, the Tribunal has concluded that the decision under review should be affirmed.
CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE
The issue in the present case is whether the applicant meets the requirements of cl.187.233.
Nomination of a position
Clause 187.233 as applicable in this case is set out in full in an attachment to this decision. Essentially, it requires that that the position to which the application relates be the subject of an application for approval of a nomination in the Direct Entry stream, located in regional Australia. The position must be the one that was the subject of the declaration made as part of the current visa application. In addition, where the associated nomination was made on or after 1 July 2017, it must identify the applicant in relation to the position.
In addition, this criterion also requires that:
·the person who will employ the applicant is the person who made nomination
·the nomination has been approved and has not been subsequently withdrawn
·there is no ‘adverse information’ known to Immigration about the person who made the nomination or a person ‘associated with’ that person (within the meaning of r.1.13A and r.1.13B); or it is reasonable to disregard any such information
·the position is still available to the applicant, and
·the visa application was made no more than six months after the nomination of the position was approved.
The applicant attended the hearing on the 30 January 2020. It was a combined hearing regarding the nomination refusal. The Tribunal explained that, to meet cl.187.233, the applicant must be the subject of an approved nomination. It explained that the review of the nomination refusal must be finalised before the decision in this case could be made. The Tribunal advised that it would write to the applicant advising of the decision.
On the 26 February 2020, the Tribunal affirmed the decision refusing the approval of the nomination made by Coolah Supermarket Pty Ltd in respect of the applicant. As the nomination has been refused, the applicant does not satisfy cl.187.233(3) and as such cl.187.233 is not met.
On 28 February 2020, the Tribunal wrote to the applicants pursuant to s.359(A) of the Act (dispatched by email to the authorised recipient). The letter invited the applicants to comment on or respond to, information which the Tribunal considered would, subject to their comments or response, be the reason or part of the reason for affirming the decision under review. The information related to the Tribunal’s decision to affirm the decision not to approve the nomination made by Coolah Supermarket Pty Ltd, which the Tribunal explained was relevant to the applicants meeting cl.187.233(3) which requires the nomination to be approved. As the nomination has been refused, cl.187.233(3) is not met.
The invitation was sent to the last address provided in connection with the review and advised that, if the comments or response were not provided in writing by 13 March 2020 the Tribunal may make a decision on the review without taking further steps to obtain the comments and the review applicant would lose any entitlement they might otherwise have had under the Act.
The review applicant has not provided the comments within the prescribed period and no extension has been granted. In these circumstances, s.359C applies and pursuant to s.360(3) the review applicant is not entitled to appear before the Tribunal. The effect of s.363A of the Act is that if a review applicant has no entitlement to a hearing, the Tribunal has no power to permit him or her to appear: Hasran v MIAC [2010] FCAFC 40. The Tribunal has decided to proceed to decision without taking further steps to obtain the comments.
On the evidence before it, the Tribunal finds that the nomination application associated with the position was not approved. Therefore the applicant does not meet cl 187.233(3). of Schedule 2 to the Regulations.
As the first named applicant does not meet an essential criterion for the grant of a subclass 187 visa, cl.187.233 of Schedule 2 to the Regulations is not met.
There is no evidence before the Tribunal to indicate that the second, third or fourth named applicants meet the primary requirements for grant of the visa.
In relation to the second named applicant Mrs Supinder Kaur, the third named applicant Miss Gurleen Kaur Bajwa and the fourth named applicant Mr Gurfateh Singh Bajwa, the Tribunal notes that cl.187.311 of Schedule 2 to the Regulations requires that a secondary visa applicant is a member of the family unit of a person (the primary applicant) who holds a Subclass 187 visa granted on the basis of satisfying the primary criteria for the grant of the visa. As the applicant has not met the requirements for the grant of a Subclass 187 visa, and is not the holder of a Subclass 187 visa, it follows that the secondary applicants, Mrs Supinder Kaur, Miss Gurleen Kaur Bajwa and Mr Gurfateh Singh Bajwa as a member of Mr Singh’s family unit, are therefore unable to satisfy the criteria for this visa class. As such the second, third and fourth named applicants do not satisfy cl.187.311 of Schedule 2 to the Regulations.
The applicant has only sought to satisfy the criteria for a Subclass 187 visa in the Direct Entry stream. No claims have been made in respect of the other visa streams. As the requirements that must be met by a person seeking the visa in the Direct Entry stream have not been met, the decision under review must be affirmed.
DECISION
The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicants Regional Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class RN) visas.
Karen McNamara
MemberATTACHMENT A
187.233(1) The position to which the application relates is the position:
(a)nominated in an application for approval that seeks to meet the requirements of:
(i)subparagraph 5.19(4)(h)(ii); or
(ii)subregulation 5.19(4) as in force before 1 July 2012; and
(b)in relation to which the declaration mentioned in paragraph 1114C(3)(d) of Schedule 1 was made in the application for the grant of the visa.
(2) The person who will employ the applicant is the person who made the nomination.
(3) The Minister has approved the nomination.
(4) The nomination has not subsequently been withdrawn.
(4A) Either:
(a)there is no adverse information known to Immigration about the person who made the nomination or a person associated with that person; or
(b)it is reasonable to disregard any adverse information known to Immigration about the person who made the nomination or a person associated with that person.
(5) The position is still available to the applicant.
(6) The application for the visa is made no more than 6 months after the Minister approved the nomination.
Key Legal Topics
Areas of Law
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Immigration
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Administrative Law
Legal Concepts
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Judicial Review
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Procedural Fairness
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Statutory Construction
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Natural Justice
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