Singh (Migration)

Case

[2021] AATA 194

21 January 2021


Singh (Migration) [2021] AATA 194 (21 January 2021)

DECISION RECORD

DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division

APPLICANT:  Mr Simranjeet Singh

CASE NUMBER:  1805892

HOME AFFAIRS REFERENCE(S):          BCC2016/3043260

MEMBER:De-Anne Kelly

DATE:21 January 2021

PLACE OF DECISION:  Brisbane

DECISION:The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicant a Regional Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class RN) visas.

Statement made on 21 January 2021 at 11:51am

CATCHWORDS
MIGRATION – Regional Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class RN) visa – Subclass 187 (Regional Sponsored Migration Scheme) – subject of approved nomination – refusal of related position nomination application affirmed on review – decision under review affirmed

LEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958 (Cth), ss 65, 359AA
Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth), Schedule 2, cl 187.233(3)

STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS

APPLICATION FOR REVIEW

  1. This is an application for review of a decision made by a delegate of the Minister for Home Affairs to refuse to grant the applicant a Regional Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class RN) visa under s 65 of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) (the Act).

  2. The applicant applied for the visa on 13 September 2016. At the time of application, Class RN contained one subclass: Subclass 187 (Regional Sponsored Migration Scheme).

  3. The criteria for a Subclass 187 visa are set out in Part 187 of Schedule 2 to the Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth) (the Regulations). The primary criteria must be satisfied by at least one applicant. Other members of the family unit, if any, who are applicants for the visa need satisfy only the secondary criteria. Applicants seeking to satisfy the primary criteria must meet the 'Common criteria', as well as the criteria of one of two alternative visa streams: the Temporary Residence Transition stream, or the Direct Entry stream.

  4. In the present case, the applicant is seeking the visa in the Direct Entry stream, to work in the nominated position of Retail Manager.

  5. The delegate refused to grant the visa because the applicant did not meet cl 187.233(3) of Schedule 2 to the Regulations because the employer nomination by Sunny Mann Pty Ltd was refused being the application referred to in cl.187.233(1).

  6. The applicant appeared before the Tribunal on 21 December 2020 in a teleconference hearing. Due to COVID-19 the Tribunal is not conducting face-to-face hearings and visitors have been requested not to attend the Tribunal from 22 March 2020. The Tribunal determined that this hearing could be conducted by Microsoft Teams video conference and the applicant agreed to this format. The applicant was represented in relation to the review by his registered migration agent, Mr Gaganjot Singh Bhatia MARN: 0963188.

  7. For the following reasons, the Tribunal has concluded that the decision under review should be affirmed.

    CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE

  8. The issue in the present case is whether the applicant meets cl.187.233(3) which provides as follows;

    (3)      The Minister has approved the nomination.

    Section 359AA of the Act

  9. At the commencement of the hearing, the Tribunal explained that it may put information to the applicant, under s.359AA of the Act, that would be the reason, or a part of the reason, for affirming the decision that is under review and that it would explain why this information was relevant to the decision and how it may be relied upon in reaching a decision. The Tribunal also advised that the applicant would be given an opportunity to respond to this information in one of three ways: they could request an adjournment and the hearing could be stopped for 15 or 20 minutes or whatever period of time they wished and they could seek advice from the registered migration agent; the applicant could make a written submission within 14 days or an extended period of time if it requested an extension; or they could respond in the hearing. If they responded in the hearing, it would not prevent them from making a written submission within 14 days or a longer period if they requested an extension of time.

  10. Section 359AA provides as follows:

    (a)   The Tribunal may orally give to the applicant clear particulars of any information that the Tribunal considers would be the reason, or a part of the reason, for affirming the decision that is under review; and

    (b)   if the Tribunal does so—the Tribunal must:

    (i)ensure, as far as is reasonably practicable, that the applicant understands why the information is relevant to the review, and the consequences of the information being relied on in affirming the decision that is under review; and

    (ii)orally invite the applicant to comment on or respond to the information; and

    (iii)advise the applicant that he or she may seek additional time to comment on or respond to the information; and

    (iv)if the applicant seeks additional time to comment on or respond to the information—adjourn the review, if the Tribunal considers that the applicant reasonably needs additional time to comment on or respond to the information.

    Nomination of a position

  11. Clause 187.233 as applicable in this case is set out in full in an attachment to this decision. Essentially, it requires that that the position to which the application relates be the subject of an application for approval of a nomination in the Direct Entry stream, located in regional Australia. The position must be the one that was the subject of the declaration made as part of the current visa application. In addition, where the associated nomination was made on or after 1 July 2017, it must identify the applicant in relation to the position.

  12. In addition, this criterion also requires that:

    ·the person who will employ the applicant is the person who made nomination

    ·the nomination has been approved and has not been subsequently withdrawn

    ·there is no ‘adverse information’ known to Immigration about the person who made the nomination or a person ‘associated with’ that person (within the meaning of reg 1.13A and reg 1.13B); or it is reasonable to disregard any such information

    ·the position is still available to the applicant, and

    ·the visa application was made no more than six months after the nomination of the position was approved.

  13. At the hearing under s359AA of the Act the Tribunal advised the applicant that the decision to refuse the employer nomination application had been affirmed on the 29 October 2020. The Tribunal advised  that it is a requirement for the grant of the Visa that the position specified in the Visa application is the subject of an approved nomination and if the Tribunal relied on this information in making a decision, it may find that the position specified in the Visa application is not the subject of an approved nomination. This would mean they do not satisfy a requirement for the grant of the Visa and the Tribunal must affirm the decision under review.

  14. The applicant chose to respond in writing and was given until 20 January 2021 to do so.

  15. On the 20 January 2021, an email was submitted by the registered migration agent stating that they disagreed with the Tribunal’s decision to refuse the employer nomination refusal review and that the visa applicant has working in the position since 2016 and this has enabled the employer to venture into other businesses. He states that the refusal of the employer nomination may mean the business closes. He states that due to the anomalies in the decision on the employer nomination, it should be approved.

  16. The Tribunal notes the concerns however the decision on the employer nomination review is finalised and the arguments above do not go to the fact that there is no approved employer nomination to satisfy cl.187.233(3). There being no approved employer nomination, the Tribunal finds that cl.187.233(3) is not met.

  17. Therefore, cl 187.233 is not met.

  18. The applicant has only sought to satisfy the criteria for a Subclass 187 visa in the Direct Entry stream. No claims have been made in respect of the other visa streams. As the requirements that must be met by a person seeking the visa in the Direct Entry stream have not been met, the decision under review must be affirmed.

    DECISION

  19. The Tribunal affirms the decision not to grant the applicant a Regional Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class RN) visa.

    De-Anne Kelly
    Member


    ATTACHMENT A

    187.233(1)     The position to which the application relates is the position:

    (a)nominated in an application for approval that seeks to meet the requirements of:

    (i)subparagraph 5.19(4)(h)(ii); or

    (ii)subregulation 5.19(4) as in force before 1 July 2012; and

    (b)in relation to which the declaration mentioned in paragraph 1114C(3)(d) of Schedule 1 was made in the application for the grant of the visa.

    (2)     The person who will employ the applicant is the person who made the nomination.

    (3)     The Minister has approved the nomination.

    (4)     The nomination has not subsequently been withdrawn.

    (4A)    Either:

    (a)there is no adverse information known to Immigration about the person who made the nomination or a person associated with that person; or

    (b)it is reasonable to disregard any adverse information known to Immigration about the person who made the nomination or a person associated with that person.

    (5)     The position is still available to the applicant.

    (6)     The application for the visa is made no more than 6 months after the Minister approved the nomination.

Areas of Law

  • Immigration

  • Administrative Law

  • Statutory Interpretation

Legal Concepts

  • Judicial Review

  • Procedural Fairness

  • Natural Justice

  • Statutory Construction

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