Sims v Queensland Building Services Authority

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CITATION: Sims v Queensland Building Services Authority [2012] QCAT 210
PARTIES: Tracey Anne Sims
v
Queensland Building Services Authority
APPLICATION NUMBER: OCR277-10
MATTER TYPE: Occupational regulation matters
HEARING DATE:     16 December 2011
HEARD AT:  Brisbane
DECISION OF: Mr Andrew McLean Williams, Member
DELIVERED ON: 22 May 2012
DELIVERED AT:      Brisbane
ORDERS MADE: 1.    The decision of the QBSA made on 23 September 2010 to refuse to categorise the applicant as a permitted individual for the relevant event is confirmed.
CATCHWORDS:

Becoming a “permitted individual” after a relevant company event – Requirement for satisfaction that the applicant took all reasonable steps to avoid the coming into existence of the circumstances that resulted in the happening of the relevant event

Queensland Building Services Authority Act 1991, ss 56AC, 56AD

APPEARANCES and REPRESENTATION (if any):

APPLICANT:

In person

RESPONDENT:  Mr Malcolm Robinson, solicitor (Robinson Locke Solicitors)

REASONS FOR DECISION

  1. QCAT matters OCR277-10 and OCR278-10 are, in all material respects, identical.  Each matter comprises an Application for Review,[1] brought before QCAT pursuant to s 86 of the Queensland Building Services Authority Act 1991 (‘QBSA Act’).

    [1]        Each application to review was filed in the QCAT Registry on 22 October 2010.

  1. By their application, each Applicant seeks to review separate (yet identical) decisions of the Queensland Building Services Authority (‘QBSA’), made on 23 September 2010,[2] refusing to categorise each of them as “permitted individuals”[3] for the “relevant event”[4] which, in each case, was the appointment on 28 April 2010 of liquidators to Cliff Cameron Constructions Pty Ltd (“the company”), by way of a creditors voluntary winding up.  At all relevant times, each Applicant was a director of the company.

    [2]Reasons for the Decision dated 23 September 2010 were provided by the QBSA decision-maker on 24 November 2010.

    [3] QBSA Act, s 56AD.

    [4] QBSA Act, ss 56AC(2), 56AC(4).

The Law

  1. The relevant provisions are to be found in Part 3A of the QBSA Act. Section 56AC(2) provides that a director, or secretary of, or an influential person for, a company that has a provisional liquidator, liquidator, administrator or controller appointed; or that is wound up, or ordered to be wound up (each of which event is termed in the section to be a “relevant company event”), thereby becomes – by reason of the operation of s 56AC(4) – an “excluded individual” for a period of five years after the occurrence of the relevant company event. The day-to-day effect of that is that the excluded individual thereby becomes ineligible to hold a QBSA licence,[5] and is unable to participate in the Queensland building industry in any licence holding capacity.

    [5] QBSA Act, s 56AE.

  1. The very next section in Part 3A of the QBSA Act is s 56AD. It provides a mechanism by which an excluded individual may still apply to the QBSA to become a “permitted individual”, notwithstanding the fact of the occurrence of a relevant event. In circumstances where such an application is made, the QBSA must then determine the application in…

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Details
Case
[2012] QCAT 210
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The plaintiff, Sims, sought to be recognised as a "permitted individual" following a relevant company event under the Building Practitioners Regulation Act 2005. The defendant, Queensland Building Services Authority (QBSA), refused to categorise Sims as a permitted individual for the event, leading to the plaintiff's appeal to the court. The dispute centred around the interpretation of the statutory criteria for becoming a permitted individual, specifically whether Sims had taken all reasonable steps to avoid the circumstances that led to the relevant event. The case was heard in the Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal (QCAT).

The primary legal issue was the interpretation of the statutory provision that required Sims to demonstrate that he took all reasonable steps to prevent the circumstances that resulted in the relevant event. The court needed to determine whether Sims had satisfied this requirement and if the QBSA's decision to deny his application was legally sound. The court also had to consider whether the QBSA's interpretation of the statutory criteria was correct and if Sims' actions met the legislative requirements.

The court found that Sims had not taken all reasonable steps to avoid the circumstances that led to the relevant event. It was established that Sims had not acted diligently in preventing the occurrence of the event and had not demonstrated the level of care required by the statutory provision. The QBSA's decision was upheld, as Sims' actions did not meet the necessary threshold for being recognised as a permitted individual. The court confirmed that the QBSA's decision was legally sound and in accordance with the statutory requirements.

The court confirmed the QBSA's decision to refuse Sims' application to be categorised as a permitted individual for the relevant event. The plaintiff's appeal was dismissed, and the decision made by the QBSA on 23 September 2010 was upheld.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The decision of the QBSA made on 23 September 2010 to refuse to categorise the applicant as a permitted individual for the relevant event is confirmed.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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