Sievwright v State of Victoria (No 2)

Case [2013] FCA 1144


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

Sievwright v State of Victoria (No 2) [2013] FCA 1144

Citation: Sievwright v State of Victoria (No 2) [2013] FCA 1144
Parties: JADE SIEVWRIGHT (BY HER NEXT FRIEND, ANNE WITCOMBE) v STATE OF VICTORIA (DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION AND EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT)
File number: VID 844 of 2012
Judge: JESSUP J
Date of judgment: 8 November 2013
Catchwords: COSTS – respondent partly successful in striking out applicant’s statement of claim –  whether respondent entitled to costs
Date of hearing: Heard on the papers
Date of last submissions: 16 October 2013
Place: Melbourne
Division: GENERAL DIVISION
Category: Catchwords
Number of paragraphs: 5
Counsel for the Applicant: D J Hancock
Solicitor for the Applicant: Arnold Thomas & Becker
Counsel for the Respondent: C P Young
Solicitor for the Respondent: Corrs Chambers Westgarth

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

VICTORIA DISTRICT REGISTRY

GENERAL DIVISION

VID 844 of 2012

BETWEEN:

JADE SIEVWRIGHT (BY HER NEXT FRIEND, ANNE WITCOMBE)
Applicant

AND:

STATE OF VICTORIA (DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION AND EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT)
Respondent

JUDGE:

JESSUP J

DATE OF ORDER:

8 NOVEMBER 2013

WHERE MADE:

MELBOURNE

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1. The applicant pay two‑thirds of the respondent’s costs incurred in connection with its interlocutory application filed on 8 July 2013. 

Note:Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

VICTORIA DISTRICT REGISTRY

GENERAL DIVISION

VID 844 of 2012

BETWEEN:

JADE SIEVWRIGHT (BY HER NEXT FRIEND, ANNE WITCOMBE)
Applicant

AND:

STATE OF VICTORIA (DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION AND EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT)
Respondent

JUDGE:

JESSUP J

DATE:

8 NOVEMBER 2013

PLACE:

MELBOURNE

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. On 24 September 2013, I made orders for the striking out of a number of paragraphs in the applicant’s Further Amended Statement of Claim in this proceeding:  Sievwright v State of Victoria [2013] FCA 964. I then required the parties to file and serve written submission as to the costs of the respondent’s interlocutory application, the disposition of which gave rise to the orders referred to. The parties have now made their submissions on costs, and the reasons which follow deal with that subject.

  2. On behalf of the respondent, it is put that its interlocutory application was substantially successful, by reason of the extensive excisions which were made from the applicant’s pleading.  On behalf of the applicant, it is put that the respondent’s application was for the whole of the Statement of Claim to be struck out, and this did not occur.  There would be some respects in which the applicant might be entitled to costs, but a just result would be for the costs of the interlocutory application to be in the cause, or for there to be no order as to costs. 

  3. The state of a party’s pleading is the responsibility of the party.  In the present case, the respondent gave the applicant, in correspondence, sufficient notice of the respects in which it would be alleged that her Further Amended Statement of Claim was deficient.  So far as appears, the applicant conceded none of the points raised by the respondent, the inevitable result of which was that the respondent was obliged to make its interlocutory application.  Although it was not wholly successful on that application, the extent of its success travelled far beyond anything which the applicant had been prepared to concede, and struck at the heart of the applicant’s allegations. 

  4. However, as I noted in my reasons of 24 September 2013, the respondent’s submissions did not adequately deal with the respects in which the applicant’s allegations under s 32 of the Disability Discrimination Act 1992 (Cth) were unsustainable, unintelligible or otherwise embarrassing. I see no reason why the respondent should have its costs of prosecuting its interlocutory application to the extent that it related to those allegations. Broadly, the applicant’s allegations fell into three compartments: s 5(1), s 5(2) and s 32. The respondent succeeded under the first two of these compartments, but not under the third.

  5. In the circumstances, I consider that justice would be served if I were to order the applicant to pay two‑thirds of the respondent’s costs of the interlocutory application.

I certify that the preceding five (5) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Jessup.

Associate:

Dated:       8 November 2013

Details
AGLC
Sievwright v State of Victoria (No 2) [2013] FCA 1144
Case
[2013] FCA 1144
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of Sievwright v State of Victoria (No 2), the applicant, Jade Sievwright, represented by her next friend, Anne Witcombe, brought a claim against the State of Victoria, specifically the Department of Education and Early Childhood Development. The applicant sought damages for disability discrimination and associated issues arising from her time as a student at an early childhood education institution. The court was required to decide the matter of costs related to an interlocutory application filed by the respondent, focusing on whether the respondent was entitled to any costs following its partial success in the application.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether the respondent was entitled to any costs following its partial success in the interlocutory application. The respondent argued that its application was substantially successful due to the extensive excisions made from the applicant's pleading. In contrast, the applicant contended that the respondent's application was for the entire Statement of Claim to be struck out, which did not occur. The applicant also argued that the state of a party's pleading is the responsibility of the party, and since the applicant conceded none of the points raised by the respondent, the respondent was obliged to make the interlocutory application. The court had to determine the appropriate allocation of costs, considering the respondent's partial success and the applicant's arguments.

The court considered the extent of the respondent's success in the interlocutory application and the applicant's arguments regarding the responsibility for the state of the pleading. Justice Jessup found that the respondent's success in the application was substantial, significantly altering the applicant's allegations. However, the court also noted that the respondent's submissions did not adequately address certain aspects of the applicant's allegations, particularly those under s 32 of the Disability Discrimination Act 1992 (Cth). Given the respondent's partial success and the applicant's concessions, the court determined that justice would be served by ordering the applicant to pay two-thirds of the respondent's costs of the interlocutory application.

The court's final order required the applicant to pay two-thirds of the respondent's costs incurred in connection with the interlocutory application filed on 8 July 2013. This order reflects the court's assessment of the extent of the respondent's success and the responsibility of the parties in maintaining their pleadings.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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