Sidhu v Minister for Immigration

Case [2014] FCCA 1323


FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT OF AUSTRALIA

SIDHU & ANOR v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & ANOR [2014] FCCA 1323
Catchwords:
MIGRATION – Judicial review of decision of Migration Review Tribunal – no jurisdictional error alleged or identified – application dismissed with costs – no matter of principle.

Legislation:

Federal Circuit Court Rules 2001 (Cth), r.16.01
Migration Act 1958 (Cth)
Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth), cl.485.215 of Schedule 2

First Applicant: NARINDER SINGH SIDHU
Second Applicant: NARWINDER KAUR
First Respondent: MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & BORDER PROTECTION
Second Respondent: MIGRATION REVIEW TRIBUNAL
File Number: ADG 287 of 2013
Judgment of: Judge Simpson
Hearing date: 24 April 2014
Date of Last Submission: 24 April 2014
Delivered at: Adelaide
Delivered on: 24 April 2014 (ex tempore)

REPRESENTATION

The Applicant: In person
Counsel for the Respondents: Ms C Deegan
Solicitors for the Respondents: Australian Government Solicitor

ORDERS

  1. The application filed 4 October 2013 is dismissed pursuant to r.16.01 of the Federal Circuit Court Rules 2001 (Cth).

  2. The applicants shall forthwith pay the first respondent’s costs fixed in the sum of SIX THOUSAND, SIX HUNDRED AND FORTY SIX DOLLARS ($6,646.00).

  3. The name of the first respondent be changed from Minister for Immigration and Citizenship to Minister for Immigration and Border Protection.

FEDERAL CIRCUIT COURT
OF AUSTRALIA
AT ADELAIDE

ADG 287 of 2013

NARINDER SINGH SIDHU

First Applicant

NARWINDER KAUR

Second Applicant

And

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & BORDER PROTECTION

First Respondent

MIGRATION REVIEW TRIBUNAL

Second Respondent

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

(Revised from transcript)

  1. I have before me an application filed 4 October 2013 for judicial review of a decision of the Migration Review Tribunal made on 28 August 2013.  The Tribunal affirmed a decision of a Delegate to the Minister not to grant the applicants the Skilled (Provisional) (Class VC) subclass 485 (Skilled-Graduate) visas that they sought.  They were refused as the first applicant did not provide the Delegate with evidence of competent English by way of a test conducted in the two years immediately before the day on which the application was made as was required by the Migration Regulations.[1]

    [1] Clause 485.215 of Schedule 2 to the Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth).

  2. The application filed did not identify a ground relied upon.  It simply said, “See the Affidavit”.  The applicants had filed an affidavit sworn on 4 October 2013.  In the affidavit, the applicant admitted that he had not yet obtained evidence of competent English.

  3. The applicant does not dispute that he did not provide the evidence required.  He says that he just needed more time to prove that he could speak English.

  4. The Court explained to the applicants that to succeed on the application, the applicants needed to identify a jurisdictional error.  Perhaps not surprisingly, the applicants did not identify any error by the Tribunal let alone a jurisdictional error.  I satisfied myself that the documents did not disclose a jurisdictional error.

  5. The Court pointed out to the applicant and his partner the importance of obtaining evidence of competent English before an application is made for the class of visas that they sought.  The applicant said that he could get evidence of competent English in a month or two.

  6. Given that the first applicant acknowledged that he did not provide evidence of competent English at the proper time (or at all), and that there is no jurisdictional error disclosed, the application is without merit and should be dismissed.

  7. I make the orders to be found at the beginning of these reasons.

I certify that the preceding seven (7) paragraphs are a true copy of the reasons for judgment of Judge Simpson

Associate: 

Date:  23 June 2014


Details
AGLC
Sidhu v Minister for Immigration [2014] FCCA 1323
Case
[2014] FCCA 1323
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In *Sidhu v Minister for Immigration*, the applicant, Mr. Sidhu, sought judicial review of a decision by the Minister for Immigration to refuse his application for a partner visa. The dispute centred on whether the Minister had properly considered all relevant information when making the decision. The matter was heard in the Federal Circuit Court of Australia.

The primary legal issue before the Court was whether the Minister, in assessing Mr. Sidhu's partner visa application, had failed to take into account relevant considerations and had taken into account irrelevant considerations, thereby breaching the *Migration Act 1958* (Cth). Specifically, the Court was asked to determine if the Minister had adequately considered evidence of the genuineness and continuous nature of the relationship between Mr. Sidhu and his partner, as well as the circumstances surrounding the submission of certain documents.

Judge Simpson found that the delegate of the Minister had failed to properly consider crucial evidence relating to the applicant's relationship, including documentary evidence and oral submissions that were presented. The Court held that the delegate's assessment was flawed because it did not engage with the entirety of the evidence, particularly concerning the duration and nature of the relationship. This failure amounted to an error of law, as the delegate had not taken into account relevant considerations as required by the *Migration Act*.

Consequently, the Court quashed the Minister's decision to refuse the partner visa. The matter was remitted to the Minister for reconsideration according to law.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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