Shero v Hinton [2010] ACTSC 73 (23 July 2010)
ON APPEAL FROM THE MAGISTRATES COURT OF THE AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY
No. SCA 82 of 2009
Judge: Mansfield J
Supreme Court of the ACT
Date: 23 July 2010
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE )
) No. SCA 82 of 2009
AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY )
ON APPEAL FROM THE MAGISTRATES COURT OF THE AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY
BETWEEN:SORAN SHERO
Plaintiff
AND:HAYLEY DAWN HINTON
Defendant
ORDER
Judge: Mansfield J
Date: 23 July 2010
Place: Canberra
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
The appellant be given leave to amend the notice of appeal to add as ground 3 that the Magistrate failed to give adequate reasons for his decision in that he failed to indicate precisely what matters he took into account and what weight or significance he attached to each of those matters.
The appellant be refused leave to amend the notice of appeal to add ground 4 that the Magistrate failed to state the penalty that would otherwise have been imposed but for the plea of guilty, as required by s 37 of the Crimes (Sentencing) Act 2005 (ACT).
The appeal be allowed and the sentence imposed on the appellant for the offence of making a false statement in a statutory declaration on 18 August 2009, contrary to s 11(1) of the Statutory Declarations Act 1959 (Cth), be set aside.
The appellant be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of two months on the offence, such sentence of imprisonment to be suspended forthwith on the appellant entering into a bond to be of good behaviour for a period of 12 months secured by a recognisance in his own name in the sum of $1000.
INTRODUCTION
This is an appeal against sentence.
On 7 December 2009, the appellant was convicted, on his own admission, of intentionally making a false statement in a statutory declaration in the Australian Capital Territory on 18 August 2009, contrary to s 11(1) of the Statutory Declarations Act 1959 (Cth). He was sentenced to four months imprisonment, to be served by way of periodic detention. The sentencing option of periodic detention provided by s 11 of the Crimes (Sentencing) Act 2005 (ACT) was available by reason of s 20AB of the Crimes Act 1914 (Cth). The maximum penalty prescribed for the offence is four years imprisonment.
The appellant appealed on two grounds, namely that the Magistrate took into account irrelevant considerations and that the sentence was manifestly excessive. On the appeal, the appellant also sought leave to add two further grounds of appeal, namely that:
(1) the Magistrate failed to give adequate reasons for his decision, in that he failed to indicate precisely what matters he took into account and what weight or significance he attached to each of those matters, and
(2) the Magistrate failed to state the penalty that would otherwise have been imposed but for the plea of guilty, as required by s 37 of the Crimes (Sentencing) Act 2005 (ACT).
At the invitation of the Court, counsel…
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- AGLC
- Shero v Hinton [2010] ACTSC 73
- Case
- [2010] ACTSC 73
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central issue in this appeal was whether the appellant should be granted leave to amend his notice of appeal by adding two further grounds. The first of these was that the Magistrate failed to provide adequate reasons for his decision, while the second was that the Magistrate did not state the penalty that would otherwise have been imposed but for the plea of guilty. The appellant argued that these omissions were significant errors that warranted the setting aside of his sentence.
The Supreme Court of the Australian Capital Territory allowed the appeal and set aside the sentence imposed by the Magistrate. The court found that the Magistrate's reasons were indeed inadequate as they did not specify what matters were taken into account and the weight or significance of each. However, the court rejected the second proposed ground of appeal as it was not necessary to consider the penalty that would otherwise have been imposed, given that the sentence was to be set aside. Consequently, the appellant was sentenced to a term of imprisonment of two months, which was to be suspended on him entering into a bond to be of good behaviour for a period of 12 months.
The final orders of the court were that the appellant be granted leave to amend the notice of appeal to include the ground regarding the Magistrate's inadequate reasons, but not the ground concerning the penalty that would otherwise have been imposed. The appeal was allowed, and the sentence was set aside, with a new suspended sentence imposed in its place.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. The appellant be given leave to amend the notice of appeal to add as ground 3 that the Magistrate failed to give adequate reasons for his decision in that he failed to indicate precisely what matters he took into account and what weight or significance he attached to each of those matters.
2. The appellant be refused leave to amend the notice of appeal to add ground 4 that the Magistrate failed to state the penalty that would otherwise have been imposed but for the plea of guilty, as required by s 37 of the Crimes (Sentencing) Act 2005 (ACT).
3. The appeal be allowed and the sentence imposed on the appellant for the offence of making a false statement in a statutory declaration on 18 August 2009, contrary to s 11(1) of the Statutory Declarations Act 1959 (Cth), be set aside.
4. The appellant be sentenced to a term of imprisonment of two months on the offence, such sentence of imprisonment to be suspended forthwith on the appellant entering into a bond to be of good behaviour for a period of 12 months secured by a recognisance in his own name in the sum of $1000.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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