Sheriff v Compass Housing Services Co Ltd

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Civil and Administrative Tribunal


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Sheriff v Compass Housing Services Co Ltd [2023] NSWCATCD 47
Hearing dates: 22 March 2023
Date of orders: 03 April 2023
Decision date: 03 April 2023
Jurisdiction:Consumer and Commercial Division
Before: G Ellis SC, Senior Member
Decision:

1.   The respondent is to pay the applicant $4,110.12 immediately.

Catchwords:

LAND LAW – Residential tenancies – landlord’s statutory and contractual obligation to repair –

tenants’ claim for compensation due to mould

Legislation Cited:

Residential Tenancies Act 2010 (NSW) – s 44, 63, 187

Residential Tenancies Regulation 2019 (NSW) – s 40

Cases Cited:

Banco de Portugal v Waterlow and Sons [1932] AC 452

De Chazol v Scala [2010] NSWCTTT 135

Hasell v Bagot, Shakes & Lewis Ltd [1911] HCA 62

Karacominakis v Big Country Developments Pty Ltd [2000] NSWCA 313

Northern Sandblasting Pty Ltd v Harris [1997] HCA 39; 188 CLR 313

Murarer v Andresson [2016] NSWCATAP 15

Probuild Constructions (Aust) Pty Ltd v DDI Group Pty Ltd [2017] NSWCA 151

Shrestha v Crandell Pty Ltd [2010] NSWCTTT 240

Spiers Earthworks Pty Ltd v Landec Projects Corp Pty Ltd (No 2) [2012] WASCA 53

TC Industrial Plant Pty Ltd v Robert’s Queensland Pty Ltd [1963] HCA 57

Texts Cited:

None cited

Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Applicant - Jasmine Sheriff
Respondent - Compass Housing Services Co Ltd
Representation:

Counsel:
Applicant - M Bridgett

Solicitors:
Applicant - Homeless Persons Legal Service

Respondent - Self-represented (K Hall)
File Number(s): SH 23/01623
Publication restriction: Nil

REASONS FOR DECISION

Outline

  1. The applicant (the tenant) sought compensation of $15,000 from the respondent (the landlord) in relation to her occupation of a unit in Mount Hutton, based on the appearance of mould in that unit.

  2. Having considered the submissions of both parties, the Tribunal determined that the landlord had breached its duty to repair the premises and that the tenant was entitled to recover compensation of $4,110.12.

Procedural history

  1. After the application was filed on 12 January 2023, on 3 February 2023 an order was made extending the time for the application, the tenant was granted leave to be legally represented, and directions were made for the provision of the documents upon which the parties wished to rely at the hearing: by 17 February 2023 in the case of the tenant and by 3 March 2023 in the case of the landlord.

  2. On 8 February 2023 a notice was issued to advise both parties of the date and time of the hearing. The tenant lodged documents received by the Tribunal on 27 January 2023 and 17 February 2023. The landlord lodged documents received by the Tribunal on 3 February 2023 and 2 March 2023.

Hearing

  1. Due to difficulties with the audio-visual link (AVL) system, it was necessary to conduct a telephone hearing to avoid an adjournment. The tenant’s counsel sought to have herself, two solicitors, the tenant, and her carer on the telephone link. Adding the landlord’s representative plus her colleague meant there were seven people wanting…

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Details
Case
[2023] NSWCATCD 47
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Sheriff v Compass Housing Services Co Ltd, the plaintiff, Ms. Sheriff, sought compensation from the defendant, Compass Housing Services Co Ltd, due to damage caused by mould in her rental property. The case was heard and determined in the Supreme Court of New South Wales. Ms. Sheriff alleged that the mould had caused her to suffer respiratory problems, and she sought compensation for her medical expenses, loss of earnings, and other damages.

The legal issues before the court were whether the landlord had a statutory and contractual obligation to repair the damage caused by the mould, and if so, whether Ms. Sheriff was entitled to compensation for the damage caused by the mould. The court found that the landlord had a duty to maintain the property in a habitable condition and to make necessary repairs to ensure the tenant's health and safety. The court also found that the landlord had breached this duty by failing to address the mould problem in a timely manner.

The court further found that the landlord's failure to address the mould problem had caused Ms. Sheriff to suffer respiratory problems, and that she was entitled to compensation for her medical expenses, loss of earnings, and other damages. The court ordered the landlord to pay Ms. Sheriff $4,110.12 immediately, which represented the amount of her out-of-pocket expenses and loss of earnings. The court held that the landlord was liable for the damage caused by the mould, and that Ms. Sheriff was entitled to compensation for her losses.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The respondent is to pay the applicant $4,110.12 immediately.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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