Civil and Administrative Tribunal
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: Sharma v Premutico [2025] NSWCATCD 101 Hearing dates: 12 February 2025 Date of orders: 31 July 2025 Decision date: 31 July 2025 Jurisdiction: Consumer and Commercial Division Before: G K Burton SC, Senior Member Decision: (1) Order that Gustavo Premutico pay Sanjay Sharma $24,070 immediately.
(2) Make no order as to the costs of the proceedings.
Catchwords: BUILDING and CONSTRUCTION – HOME BUILDING – identity of builder – correct revision of contract - refund of alleged overpayment – alleged defective works – work or money order
Legislation Cited: Home Building Act 1989 (NSW)
Home Building Regulation 2014 (NSW)
Cases Cited: BNT Constructions PL v Allen [2017] NSWCATAP 186
Brennan Constructions PL v Davison [2018] NSWCATAP 210
Brooks v Gannon Constructions PL [2017] NSWCATCD 12
Clements v Murphy [2018] NSWCATAP 152
David Securities PL v Commonwealth Bank of Australia (1992) 175 CLR 353, [1992] HCA 48
Galdona v Peacock [2017] NSWCATAP 64
Kumar v Sabharwal [2017] NSWCATAP 200
Kurmond Homes PL v Marsden [2018] NSWCATAP 23
Paraiso v CBS Build PL [2020] NSWSC 190
Wright v Foresight Constructions PL [2011] NSWCA 327
Xu v Jinhong Design & Constructions PL [2011] NSWCA 277
Category: Principal judgment Parties: Sanjay Sharma (applicant)
Gustavo Premutico (respondent)Representation: Applicant self-represented
Respondent by Mr V Stanton (friend)
File Number(s): 2024/00300459 Publication restriction: Nil
REASONS FOR DECISION
Outcome of proceedings
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I have decided that the applicant is entitled to a money order against the respondent for part of the applicant’s claimed amount.
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Both parties did not have legal representation at the final hearing and there was no application for or grant of leave for legal representation; no mention of legal representation was made during the hearing. There are no costs orders made.
Background, issues, procedural matters
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In these proceedings filed 12 August 2024 the applicant, himself a licensed builder, alleged that he had engaged the respondent personally for concreting work undertaken by sub-contract to the applicant in a new build in Ermington, a northwestern suburb in Sydney, NSW.
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The applicant initially claimed $7,700 as the cost to remediate alleged defective works that breached the statutory warranties in s 18B of the Home Building Act 1989 (NSW) (HBA) and $39,186 for alleged overpayment. The amounts claimed altered in the course of evidence.
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The respondent was appropriately licensed at the period of the works but not presently, so far as disclosed in the evidence. The works constituted residential building work as defined in HBA Sch 1 paras 2(1)(a), 2(3)(a) and 3(1) with Home Building Regulation 2014 (NSW) reg 12. The works required homeowners’ warranty HBCF insurance since they exceeded $20,000 in the reasonable market cost of labour and materials involved: HBA ss 7(2)(f1), 92, 94; Home Building Regulation 2014 (NSW) reg 53. There was no dispute raised in these proceedings that the project was appropriately insured as to amount.
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The claim was brought within time for any type of defect and within the monetary limit for the Tribunal’s jurisdiction…
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- AGLC
- Sharma v Premutico [2025] NSWCATCD 101
- Case
- [2025] NSWCATCD 101
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The legal issues for the court to determine were whether Premutico was indeed the builder under the contract, whether the contract needed revision, and if Sharma was entitled to a refund due to alleged defective works. The court needed to ascertain the validity of the contract, the nature of the works performed, and whether the overpayment claimed by Sharma was justified.
The court found that Premutico was indeed the builder under the contract and that there was no basis for revising the contract. The court also determined that Sharma was entitled to a refund of $24,070 due to the alleged defective works. The court ordered Premutico to pay Sharma the amount immediately and made no order as to the costs of the proceedings.
Orders
Orders of the court
(1) Order that Gustavo Premutico pay Sanjay Sharma $24,070 immediately.
(2) Make no order as to the costs of the proceedings.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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