Setschnjak v Derek Geddes Pty Ltd (No 2)

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CITATION:

Setschnjak v Derek Geddes Pty Ltd (No 2) [2017] QCAT 157

PARTIES:

Nicole Helen Setschnjak
Mitchell Peirre Setschnjak
(Applicant)

v

Derek Geddes Pty Ltd t/as Derek Geddes Lawyers, Derek & Dwyer Lawyers

(Respondent)

APPLICATION NUMBER:

OCR073-14

MATTER TYPE:

Occupational regulation matters

HEARING DATE:

On the papers

HEARD AT:

Brisbane

DECISION OF:

Justice DG Thomas, President

DELIVERED ON:

23 May 2017

DELIVERED AT:

 Brisbane

ORDERS MADE:

1.    No order as to costs.

CATCHWORDS:

PROCEDURE – COSTS – DISCRETION TO ORDER COSTS – whether the position as to costs under section 100 QCAT Act is altered by operation of section 328(9A) Legal Profession Act 2007 (Qld) – whether an order for costs should be made in favour of the applicant, or respondent, or at all

Legal Profession Act 2007 (Qld) ss 308, 315, 328
Queensland Building and Construction Commission Act 1991 (Qld) s 77
Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2009 (Qld) ss 32, 100, 102,

Pivovarova v Michelsen [2016] QCATA 45
Turner v Macrossan & Amiet Pty Ltd (No 2) [2016] QCAT 255

This matter was heard and determined on the papers pursuant to section 32 of the Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2009 (Qld) (‘QCAT Act’).

REASONS FOR DECISION

  1. The parties were allowed the opportunity to file submissions in relation to the question of costs.

  2. Both parties have now filed submissions.

  3. The applicant seeks an order for payment of the applicant’s costs fixed in the amount of $76,837.20.

  4. The applicant submits that the starting point is section 100 QCAT Act, which provides that, other than as provided under the QCAT Act or an enabling Act, each party must bear the parties own costs for the proceedings.

  5. Section 102(1) QCAT Act provides that an order for costs may be made if the Tribunal considers the interests of justice require it to make the order.

  6. The applicant refers to section 328(9A) of the Legal Profession Act 2007 (Qld) (‘LPA’) which provides that the Tribunal may make a costs order under the QCAT Act in relation to a hearing such as the current proceedings.

  7. The applicant submits that there is some conflict in the authorities as to how a section such as section 328(9A) impacts upon the determination of costs.

  8. Reference was made to the decision in Turner v Macrossan & Amiet Pty Ltd (No 2),[1] where it was said:

    “Accordingly, s 328(9A) is declaratory in nature. It has the effect of declaring the existence of the power to order costs, and refers the reader to the costs system prescribed under the QCAT Act. Therefore, notwithstanding s 328(9A) of the Legal Profession Act 2007 (Qld), the starting point for any analysis of the power to order costs is the ordinary jurisdiction of QCAT.”

  9. Reference was also made, by the respondent, to the decision in Pivovarova v Michelsen[2] when considering the provision at section 77(3)(h) of the Queensland Building and Construction Commission Act 1991 (Qld) (‘QBCC Act’) as follows:[3]

    “The Tribunal’s discretion to award costs…

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Details
Case
[2017] QCAT 157
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Setschnjak v Derek Geddes Pty Ltd (No 2) involved a dispute before the Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal (QCAT). The applicant, Setschnjak, sought costs under section 100 of the QCAT Act, while the respondent, Derek Geddes Pty Ltd, argued that section 328(9A) of the Legal Profession Act 2007 (Qld) altered the usual position regarding costs. The primary legal issue before the court was whether the operation of section 328(9A) of the Legal Profession Act affected the discretion to order costs under section 100 of the QCAT Act. The court was required to determine if an order for costs should be made in favour of the applicant, the respondent, or if no order should be made at all.

The court examined the interaction between section 100 of the QCAT Act and section 328(9A) of the Legal Profession Act. The tribunal found that section 328(9A) did not alter the usual position as to costs under section 100 of the QCAT Act. The court held that the discretion to order costs under section 100 remained unaffected by the provisions of section 328(9A). Consequently, the court exercised its discretion not to make any order for costs to either party. The tribunal reasoned that the circumstances of the case did not warrant an order for costs, and therefore, the application for costs was dismissed.

Given the tribunal's reasoning and findings, no order was made regarding costs. The court concluded that the application for costs should not be granted to either party, and thus, no costs were awarded. The tribunal's decision was grounded in the understanding that the discretion to order costs remained intact under the QCAT Act, despite the existence of section 328(9A) of the Legal Profession Act.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. No order as to costs.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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