Scalabrini (Migration)

[2022] AATA 904

Scalabrini (Migration) [2022] AATA 904 (12 January 2022)

DECISION RECORD

DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division

APPLICANTS:  Mrs Elisa Scalabrini
Mr Alessandro Mondo

REPRESENTATIVE:  Mr Natale Menniti (MARN: 1066082)

CASE NUMBER:  1908065

HOME AFFAIRS REFERENCE(S):          BCC2017/2480828

MEMBER:Terrence Baxter

DATE:12 January 2022

PLACE OF DECISION:  Brisbane

DECISION:The Tribunal remits the application for Regional Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class RN) visas for reconsideration, with the direction that the first named applicant meets the following criterion for a Subclass 187 (Regional Sponsored Migration Scheme) visa:

·cl 187.233(3) of Schedule 2 to the Regulations.

Statement made on 12 January 2022 at 9:09am

CATCHWORDS
MIGRATION – Regional Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class RN) – Subclass 187 – Direct Entry stream – Cook – tribunal set aside nomination application –subject of an approved nomination – decision under review remitted

LEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958, s 65
Migration Regulations 1994, r 1.13, Schedule 2, cl 187.233

STATEMENT OF DECISION AND REASONS

APPLICATION FOR REVIEW

1. This is an application for review of a decision made by a delegate of the Minister for Home Affairs to refuse to grant the applicants Regional Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class RN) visas under s 65 of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) (the Act).

2. The applicants applied for the visas on 12 July 2017. At the time of application, Class RN contained one subclass: Subclass 187 (Regional Sponsored Migration Scheme).

3. The criteria for a Subclass 187 visa are set out in Part 187 of Schedule 2 to the Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth) (the Regulations). The primary criteria must be satisfied by at least one applicant. Other members of the family unit, if any, who are applicants for the visa need satisfy only the secondary criteria. Applicants seeking to satisfy the primary criteria must meet the ‘Common criteria’, as well as the criteria of one of two alternative visa streams: the Temporary Residence Transition stream or the Direct Entry stream.

4. In the present case, the first named applicant (the applicant) is seeking the visa in the Direct Entry stream to work in the nominated position of Cook for Three Little Steps Pty Ltd and Slanted Pty Ltd (the nominator).

5. The delegate refused to grant the visas on 28 March 2019 because the applicant did not meet cl 187.233(3) of Schedule 2 to the Regulations which required that she be the subject of an approved nomination. The delegate found that the nomination of the nominator was refused on 19 February 2019 and that accordingly the applicant did not meet the requirements of cl 187.233(3) and did not meet the requirements of cl 187.233 as a whole.

6. The delegate also found that the second named applicant could not be granted a Subclass 187 visa, as he did not meet the secondary visa criterion (cl 187.311) requiring him to be a member of the family unit of a person who met the primary visa criteria and holds a Subclass 187 visa.

7. The applicants lodged an application for review of the delegate’s decision with the Tribunal on 3 April 2019. The hearing was a joint hearing with the application for review of a decision to refuse the relevant nomination application. The hearing was also conducted with two related applications for review lodged by the nominator, in addition to the related applications for review of decisions to refuse the visa applications of the nominees in those matters.

8. The Tribunal exercised its discretion to hold the hearing by video conference. The hearing was held during the COVID-19 pandemic. The Tribunal determined it was reasonable to hold a hearing by video conference, having regard to the nature of this matter and the individual circumstances of the applicants. The Tribunal also had regard to the Tribunal’s objective of providing a mechanism of review that is fair, just, economical and quick, and the delay to the matter if the hearing was not to be conducted by video conference.

9. The applicant appeared before the Tribunal by video conference on 20 October 2021 to give evidence and present arguments.

10. The applicants were represented in relation to the review by their registered migration agent Mr Natale Menniti of Immigration Gurus. The representative attended the Tribunal hearing by videoconference.

11. For the following reasons, the Tribunal has concluded that the matter should be remitted for reconsideration.

    CONSIDERATION OF CLAIMS AND EVIDENCE

12. The issue in the present case is whether there is an approved nomination.

    Nomination of a position

13. Clause 187.233 as applicable in this case is set out in full in an attachment to this decision. Essentially, it requires that the position to which the application relates be the subject of an application for approval of a nomination in the Direct Entry stream, located in regional Australia. The position must be the one that was the subject of the declaration made as part of the current visa application. In addition, where the associated nomination was made on or after 1 July 2017, it must identify the applicant in relation to the position.

14. In addition, this criterion also requires that:

    ·the person who will employ the applicant is the person who made the nomination

    ·the nomination has been approved and has not been subsequently withdrawn

    ·there is no ‘adverse information’ known to Immigration about the person who made the nomination or a person ‘associated with’ that person (within the meaning of reg 1.13A and reg 1.13B of the Regulations); or it is reasonable to disregard any such information

    ·the position is still available to the applicant, and

    ·the visa application was made no more than six months after the nomination of the position was approved.

15. Records of the Department of Home Affairs (formerly the Department of Immigration and Border Protection) (the Department) indicate that the nominator made an application to the Department to have the position of Cook approved, with the applicant as nominee, on 12 July 2017. The nomination application was refused on 19 February 2019 and the nominator sought review of that decision with the Tribunal on 11 March 2019.

16. On 12 January 2022, the Tribunal (as presently constituted) set aside the Department’s decision to refuse to approve the nomination and substituted a decision to approve the nomination by the nominator.

17. Therefore, cl 187.233 is met in respect of the applicant.

18. Given these findings, the appropriate course is to remit the visa application to the Minister to consider the remaining criteria for the visa.

19. The second named applicant has applied on the basis that he is a member of the family unit of the applicant. His application will also be determined on remittal to the Department for reconsideration in light of the Tribunal’s findings in relation to the first named applicant.

    DECISION

20. The Tribunal remits the application for Regional Employer Nomination (Permanent) (Class RN) visas for reconsideration, with the direction that the first named applicant meets the following criterion for a Subclass 187 (Regional Sponsored Migration Scheme) visa:

    ·cl 187.233(3) of Schedule 2 to the Regulations.

    Terrence Baxter

    
    

    Member

    ATTACHMENT A

    187.233(1)     The position to which the application relates is the position:

    (a)nominated in an application for approval that seeks to meet the requirements of:

    (i)subparagraph 5.19(4)(h)(ii); or

    (ii)subregulation 5.19(4) as in force before 1 July 2012; and

    (aa)in relation to which the applicant is identified in the application under subparagraph 5.19(4)(a)(ii); and

    (b)in relation to which the declaration mentioned in paragraph 1114C (3)(d) of Schedule 1 was made in the application for the grant of the visa.

    (2)     The person who will employ the applicant is the person who made the nomination.

    (3)     The Minister has approved the nomination.

    (4)     The nomination has not subsequently been withdrawn.

    (4A)    Either:

    (a)there is no adverse information known to Immigration about the person who made the nomination or a person associated with that person; or

    (b)it is reasonable to disregard any adverse information known to Immigration about the person who made the nomination or a person associated with that person.

    (5)     The position is still available to the applicant.

    (6)     The application for the visa is made no more than 6 months after the Minister approved the nomination.