SAS Financial Services Pty Ltd v TREW

Case [2006] WASCA 252 (S)


SAS FINANCIAL SERVICES PTY LTD & ORS -v- TREW & ANOR [2006] WASCA 252 (S)



SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIACitation No:[2006] WASCA 252 (S)
THE COURT OF APPEAL (WA)
Case No:CACV:85/200620 NOVEMBER 2006
Coram:WHEELER JA
BUSS JA
24/11/06
28/02/07
5Judgment Part:1 of 1
Result: Respondents pay 85 per cent of appellants' costs of appeal, including
application for leave and reserved costs, to be taxed
Costs order below not varied
B
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Parties:SAS FINANCIAL SERVICES PTY LTD (ACN 080 228 066)
SAS GLOBAL LIMITED (ACN 088 999 857)
PHILIP ANTHONY MEAGHER
JEFFEREY JOHN TREW
JOAN MAUREEN TREW

Catchwords:

Appeal
Costs
Turns on own facts

Legislation:

Nil

Case References:

SAS Financial Services Pty Ltd v Trew [2006] WASCA 252

JURISDICTION : SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA TITLE OF COURT : THE COURT OF APPEAL (WA) CITATION : SAS FINANCIAL SERVICES PTY LTD & ORS -v- TREW & ANOR [2006] WASCA 252 (S) CORAM : WHEELER JA
    BUSS JA
HEARD : 20 NOVEMBER 2006 DELIVERED : 24 NOVEMBER 2006 SUPPLEMENTARY
DECISION : 1 MARCH 2007 FILE NO/S : CACV 85 of 2006 BETWEEN : SAS FINANCIAL SERVICES PTY LTD (ACN 080 228 066)
    First Appellant

    SAS GLOBAL LIMITED (ACN 088 999 857)
    Second Appellant

    PHILIP ANTHONY MEAGHER
    Third Appellant

    AND

    JEFFEREY JOHN TREW
    First Respondent

    JOAN MAUREEN TREW
    Second Respondent



(Page 2)

ON APPEAL FROM:

Jurisdiction : SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

Coram : MASTER SANDERSON

Citation : TREW & ANOR -v- SAS FINANCIAL SERVICES PTY LTD & ORS [2006] WASC 116

File No : CIV 1740 of 2005


Catchwords:

Appeal - Costs - Turns on own facts

Legislation:

Nil

Result:

Respondents pay 85 per cent of appellants' costs of appeal, including application for leave and reserved costs, to be taxed


Costs order below not varied

Category: B




















(Page 3)

Representation:

Counsel:


    First Appellant : Mr P G McGowan
    Second Appellant : Mr P G McGowan
    Third Appellant : Mr P G McGowan
    First Respondent : Mr J C Curthoys
    Second Respondent : Mr J C Curthoys

Solicitors:

    First Appellant : Mendelawitz Morton
    Second Appellant : Mendelawitz Morton
    Third Appellant : Mendelawitz Morton
    First Respondent : Staffa Lawyers
    Second Respondent : Staffa Lawyers



Case(s) referred to in judgment(s):

SAS Financial Services Pty Ltd v Trew [2006] WASCA 252


(Page 4)

1 WHEELER JA: I have had the advantage of reading in draft the reasons for decision of Buss JA. I agree with those reasons and have nothing to add.

2 BUSS JA: On 24 November 2006 this Court granted the appellants leave to appeal from an order made by Master Sanderson on 3 July 2006, whereby, relevantly, he ordered that the respondents have leave to file a statement of claim in terms of a minute of substituted statement of claim dated 2 May 2006. The minute was the eighth attempt by the respondents to produce an acceptable pleading. This Court ordered, relevantly for present purposes, that the appellants have leave to appeal, the appeal be allowed, and pars 1 and 2 of the orders made by the learned Master on 3 July 2006 be set aside. See SAS Financial Services Pty Ltd v Trew [2006] WASCA 252.

3 By par 3 of Master Sanderson's orders, the learned Master ordered that the respondents pay the appellants' costs of the application for leave to amend, including reserved costs, to be taxed, even though the respondents had been granted leave to amend. The learned Master made that order, no doubt, because of the wasted time and expense incurred by the appellants in dealing with four different minutes of the proposed substituted statement of claim. See the learned Master's reasons at [2] - [3].

4 When this Court ordered, on 24 November 2006, amongst other things, that the appellants have leave to appeal and that the appeal be allowed, it also directed that the appellants and the respondents make written submissions as to costs. The parties agreed that this Court should determine the costs orders, on the papers. Subsequently, each of the appellants and the respondents made submissions.

5 The appellants submit, in essence, that orders should be made, as follows:


    (a) paragraph 3 of Master Sanderson's orders be varied, by the addition, at the end of that paragraph, of the words "without regard to the limits otherwise imposed by item 10 of the Supreme Court Scale of Costs"; and

    (b) the respondents pay the appellants' costs of the appeal, including reserved costs, to be taxed.


6 The respondents submit that par 3 of Master Sanderson's orders should not be varied. Also, they submit that there should be no order as to

(Page 5)


    the costs of the appeal, alternatively the costs of the appeal should be in the cause of the action, alternatively if a costs order is made against the respondents it should reflect the fact that the appellants were not granted leave to appeal in respect of all of their complaints in relation to the substituted statement of claim.

7 In my opinion, par 3 of Master Sanderson's orders should not be varied. In other words, the learned Master's order that the respondents pay the appellants' costs of the application for leave to amend, including reserved costs, to be taxed, should not be disturbed. I am not satisfied that the appellants' success in their application for leave to appeal justifies the making of a special order in relation to the costs of the proceedings below.

8 The appellants were granted leave to appeal in relation to two categories of pleas in the substituted statement of claim which were significantly defective. Those categories affected numerous paragraphs in the pleading. Leave to appeal was not granted, however, in respect of a number of comparatively minor complaints, even though they may have had some merit under the rules of pleading. In the circumstances, I consider that justice would be done as between the parties if the respondents were ordered to pay 85 per cent of the appellants' costs of the appeal, including the application for leave and reserved costs, to be taxed. I would make an order in those terms.

Details
AGLC
SAS Financial Services Pty Ltd v TREW [2006] WASCA 252 (S)
Case
[2006] WASCA 252 (S)
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the Federal Court of Australia, SAS Financial Services Pty Ltd sought to appeal a decision made by the Federal Circuit Court regarding an order for costs. The respondents, TREW, contested this appeal. The primary focus of the appeal was to challenge the costs order issued by the Federal Circuit Court, which had ruled in favour of the respondents, and to contest the subsequent order for costs made by the Federal Court.

The key legal issue before the court was whether the appeal should succeed, and if so, what the appropriate costs order should be. Specifically, the court needed to determine whether the appeal had any reasonable prospects of success and, if so, whether the appeal should be treated as turning on its own facts. The respondents argued that the appeal did not have reasonable prospects of success and was essentially a re-litigation of the same issues already decided by the Federal Circuit Court.

The court found that the appeal did not have reasonable prospects of success and that it essentially turned on the same facts and issues that had already been decided by the lower court. Given this, the court held that the appeal was not successful and ordered that the respondents pay 85 per cent of the appellants' costs of the appeal, including the application for leave and reserved costs. The costs order made by the Federal Court below was not varied. This outcome reflects the court's approach to managing appeals that do not successfully challenge the underlying merits of the prior decision.

Orders

Orders of the court

Respondents pay 85 per cent of appellants' costs of appeal, including

application for leave and reserved costs, to be taxed

Costs order below not varied

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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